CA1133567A - Electromagnetic discharge apparatus with double-ended power coupling - Google Patents
Electromagnetic discharge apparatus with double-ended power couplingInfo
- Publication number
- CA1133567A CA1133567A CA347,277A CA347277A CA1133567A CA 1133567 A CA1133567 A CA 1133567A CA 347277 A CA347277 A CA 347277A CA 1133567 A CA1133567 A CA 1133567A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- conductor
- power
- input
- high frequency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 118
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010615 ring circuit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J65/00—Lamps without any electrode inside the vessel; Lamps with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J65/04—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels
- H01J65/042—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels by an external electromagnetic field
- H01J65/044—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels by an external electromagnetic field the field being produced by a separate microwave unit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J65/00—Lamps without any electrode inside the vessel; Lamps with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J65/04—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels
- H01J65/042—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels by an external electromagnetic field
- H01J65/046—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels by an external electromagnetic field the field being produced by using capacitive means around the vessel
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/021,125 US4266162A (en) | 1979-03-16 | 1979-03-16 | Electromagnetic discharge apparatus with double-ended power coupling |
| US021,125 | 1979-03-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1133567A true CA1133567A (en) | 1982-10-12 |
Family
ID=21802472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA347,277A Expired CA1133567A (en) | 1979-03-16 | 1980-03-07 | Electromagnetic discharge apparatus with double-ended power coupling |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4266162A (ref) |
| JP (1) | JPS55124994A (ref) |
| CA (1) | CA1133567A (ref) |
| DE (1) | DE3006347A1 (ref) |
| FR (1) | FR2451630A1 (ref) |
| GB (1) | GB2048589B (ref) |
| NL (1) | NL7909106A (ref) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5767280A (en) * | 1980-10-13 | 1982-04-23 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Microwave discharge light source unit |
| US4427920A (en) * | 1981-10-01 | 1984-01-24 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electromagnetic discharge apparatus |
| US4427925A (en) | 1981-11-18 | 1984-01-24 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electromagnetic discharge apparatus |
| US4954755A (en) * | 1982-05-24 | 1990-09-04 | Fusion Systems Corporation | Electrodeless lamp having hybrid cavity |
| US4504768A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1985-03-12 | Fusion Systems Corporation | Electrodeless lamp using a single magnetron and improved lamp envelope therefor |
| US4647821A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1987-03-03 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Compact mercury-free fluorescent lamp |
| US4633140A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-12-30 | Fusion Systems Corporation | Electrodeless lamp having staggered turn-on of microwave sources |
| US4712046A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1987-12-08 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Quadrature-coupled microwave electrodeless lamp |
| DE3711184A1 (de) * | 1987-04-02 | 1988-10-20 | Leybold Ag | Vorrichtung zur einbringung von mikrowellenenergie mit einem offenen mikrowellenleiter |
| DE4010190A1 (de) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-02 | Asea Brown Boveri | Bestrahlungseinrichtung |
| US5070277A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1991-12-03 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electrodless hid lamp with microwave power coupler |
| EP0457242B1 (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1995-08-30 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Electrodeless HID lamp with microwave power coupler |
| US5113121A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1992-05-12 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electrodeless HID lamp with lamp capsule |
| US5144206A (en) * | 1991-09-10 | 1992-09-01 | Gte Products Corporation | Electrodeless HID lamp coupling structure with integral matching network |
| US5241246A (en) * | 1991-09-10 | 1993-08-31 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | End cup applicators for high frequency electrodeless lamps |
| US5130612A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1992-07-14 | Gte Products Corporation | Loop applicator for high frequency electrodeless lamps |
| US5280217A (en) * | 1992-08-14 | 1994-01-18 | Gte Products Corporation | Apparatus for coupling energy to electrodeless lamp applicators |
| US5339008A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-08-16 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Electromagnetic discharge appartus with dual power amplifiers |
| US5914564A (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 1999-06-22 | The Regents Of The University Of California | RF driven sulfur lamp having driving electrodes which face each other |
| GB9522686D0 (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1996-01-10 | Jenton R A & Co Ltd | Ultraviolet bulb |
| GB9606438D0 (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1996-06-05 | Jenton R A & Co Ltd | Contact lens sterilisation |
| US5861706A (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 1999-01-19 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Electrodeless high intensity discharge medical lamp |
| JP3501668B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-10 | 2004-03-02 | キヤノン株式会社 | プラズマｃｖｄ方法及びプラズマｃｖｄ装置 |
| US6107752A (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 2000-08-22 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Coaxial applicators for electrodeless high intensity discharge lamps |
| RU2156517C1 (ru) * | 1999-06-25 | 2000-09-20 | Корчагин Юрий Владимирович | Способ возбуждения и поддержания разряда в безэлектродной лампе и устройство для его осуществления |
| US6666739B2 (en) | 1999-12-27 | 2003-12-23 | Ceravision Technology Limited | Method for manufacturing an electrodeless lamp |
| WO2002047102A2 (en) | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-13 | Itw, Inc. | Electrodeless lamp |
| GB0120993D0 (en) | 2001-08-30 | 2001-10-24 | Quay Technologies | Pulsed UV light source |
| GB2413005B (en) | 2004-04-07 | 2007-04-04 | Jenact Ltd | UV light source |
| GB2418335B (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2008-08-27 | Jenact Ltd | Sterilising an air flow using an electrodeless UV lamp within microwave resonator |
| GB2451873B (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-08-12 | Jenact Ltd | UV irradiator |
| GB2469187A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-06 | Osram Ges Mit Beschrankter | An electrodeless high intensity discharge lamp |
| US8269190B2 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2012-09-18 | Severn Trent Water Purification, Inc. | Method and system for achieving optimal UV water disinfection |
| KR101656372B1 (ko) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-09-12 | 한국원자력연구원 | 소형 멀티 하모닉 번쳐 |
| US9721759B1 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2017-08-01 | Aixtron Se | System and method for distributing RF power to a plasma source |
| CN107281531A (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-24 | 西安因变光电科技有限公司 | 一种高效率微波激励无极紫外线灯阵系统 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3911318A (en) * | 1972-03-29 | 1975-10-07 | Fusion Systems Corp | Method and apparatus for generating electromagnetic radiation |
| US4001632A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1977-01-04 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | High frequency excited electrodeless light source |
| US3943402A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-03-09 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Termination fixture for an electrodeless lamp |
| US3997816A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-12-14 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Starting assist device for an electrodeless light source |
| US3943401A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-03-09 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electrodeless light source having a lamp holding fixture which has a separate characteristic impedance for the lamp starting and operating mode |
| US3942068A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-03-02 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electrodeless light source with a termination fixture having an improved center conductor for arc shaping capability |
| US3993927A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-11-23 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electrodeless light source |
| US4002944A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1977-01-11 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Internal match starter for termination fixture lamps |
| US3943403A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-03-09 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electrodeless light source utilizing a lamp termination fixture having parallel capacitive impedance matching capability |
| US4001631A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1977-01-04 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Adjustable length center conductor for termination fixtures for electrodeless lamps |
| US4002943A (en) * | 1975-07-22 | 1977-01-11 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Tunable microwave cavity |
| US3995195A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1976-11-30 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Eccentric termination fixture for an electrodeless light |
| US4053814A (en) * | 1976-07-14 | 1977-10-11 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Continuous automatic starting assist uv circuit for microwave powered electrodeless lamps |
| US4065701A (en) * | 1976-07-14 | 1977-12-27 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electrodeless light source with reduced heat losses |
| US4041352A (en) * | 1976-07-14 | 1977-08-09 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Automatic starting system for solid state powered electrodeless lamps |
-
1979
- 1979-03-16 US US06/021,125 patent/US4266162A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-12-18 NL NL7909106A patent/NL7909106A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1980
- 1980-02-20 DE DE19803006347 patent/DE3006347A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-03-07 CA CA347,277A patent/CA1133567A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-12 JP JP3043680A patent/JPS55124994A/ja active Pending
- 1980-03-14 GB GB8008805A patent/GB2048589B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-17 FR FR8005865A patent/FR2451630A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2451630B3 (ref) | 1982-01-22 |
| FR2451630A1 (fr) | 1980-10-10 |
| JPS55124994A (en) | 1980-09-26 |
| NL7909106A (nl) | 1980-09-18 |
| GB2048589A (en) | 1980-12-10 |
| GB2048589B (en) | 1983-08-03 |
| DE3006347A1 (de) | 1980-09-25 |
| US4266162A (en) | 1981-05-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |