CA1121129A - System for anchoring structural members - Google Patents
System for anchoring structural membersInfo
- Publication number
- CA1121129A CA1121129A CA000332940A CA332940A CA1121129A CA 1121129 A CA1121129 A CA 1121129A CA 000332940 A CA000332940 A CA 000332940A CA 332940 A CA332940 A CA 332940A CA 1121129 A CA1121129 A CA 1121129A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- base
- casing
- ground
- fastening means
- flange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
- E01F13/024—Removable barriers with permanently installed base members, e.g. to provide occasional passage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
- E01F9/608—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings for guiding, warning or controlling traffic, e.g. delineator posts or milestones
- E01F9/61—Special features of delineator posts, e.g. with parts cantilevered toward the roadway or fixed vertically on a tilted surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
- E01F9/673—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like
- E01F9/677—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like the sign posts being removable without tools, e.g. of stud-and-socket type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
- E01F9/673—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like
- E01F9/685—Subsoil means, e.g. foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
- E02D27/42—Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE This invention relates to a system for anchoring structural members, such as structures made of round and profiled tubes of steel, non-ferrous metal, light-alloy and plastics. The object of the system is for tubular members of any size and load-bearing capacity to be erected vertically on any ground, irrespective of the slope or gradient and unevenness. The disclosed system comprises an underground anchoring member such as concrete embedded in the ground. An upwardly extending section member is mounted in the member and carries an adjusting mechanism at its upper end. The adjusting mechanism includes an inclined bearing plate and a flange which is pivotable on the inclined upper face of the plate and a sleeve or bush which is mounted on and inclined to the flange. The sleeve, together with the flange, forms a retaining member which receives the structural member. Releasable fastening elements are provided on the bearing plate and on the flange, the whole arrangement being such that the structural member together with the retaining member can be adjusted to, and locked in, any desired angle in relation to the surface of the ground by relative rotation of the bearing plate and the flange.
Description
g This inven-tion relates to a system for the underground anchoring of structural members, such as tubular structures. The object of the system is for tubular members of any size and load-bearing capacity to be erected vertically on any ground, irrespective of the slope or gradient and unevenness.
The system is especially suitable for erecting small structures such as gates, posts, car-park boundaries, road markings, signs and notices7 road and motorway barriers, fencing, hoardings~ garden tables ~tables for garden restaurants and open-air cafes), (public) benches and seats, children's play-ground equipment, garden umbrellas, rotary clothes lines, and so on.
The system is very versatile and also allows the erection of structures ~sub-structures and shells), such as market stalls and stands, indoor and out-door grandstandsl hutments (standard and emergency hutments), awnings, passages~
railings, bridge anchors (emergency bridges), and for mili~ary purposes, and so on.
More particularly, the system is intended for all small structures and the like which are required temporarily and subsequently are usually intended to be removed.
According to the invention there is provided a system for the anchoring of an elongate structural member in ground regar~lless of the slope Oe the ground surface, said system comprising: an elongate section member adapted to be anchored in an opening in the ground with an upper end thereof positioned adjacent the ground surface, a casing fixedly mounted on the section member with a base thereof perpendicular to the section member; a base member mounted in the casing, on the base thereof and including an elongate slot overlying the base of the casing and an upper bearing surface inclined with respect to the longitudinal - extent of the section member; first fastening means passing through the slot in the base mernber and engaging the base of the casing such that by loosening the first Eastening means, the base member may be displaced longitudinally of said ~ ~, hl~29 slot relative to the casing and rotatccl nrolJnd the :~1rSt :eastening means, and by tightening the first fastening means the base member may be locked in a desired position of displacement and rotation; a retaining member in said base and having a lower bearing surface and an upper portion adapted for mounting said structural member at an inclination to the lower bearing surface, said retaining member being rotatably mounted on the base member Wit}l the upper and lower bearing sur:Eaces engaging in a plane; and secolld fastening means in said casing for fixing - la -the relative positlons of the base and retaining members.
One exemplary embodiment o:f the subject of the invention is shown together with details in the drawing, in which:
Figure 1 is a vertical section through the underground anchored system on sloping ground, with an article of use projecting upwardly;
Pigure 2 is a plan view of the bearing plate perpendicularly to the inclined plane E-E;
Figure 3 is a vertical section through the underground~anchored system on horizontal ground in the inoperative condition;
~igure 4 is a variant of the adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the retaining member; and Figure 5 is a plan view of Figure 4.
Referring to Figure 1, an upwardly extending section member 3 is fixed by an underground anchoring member 2 in ground 1, the gradient of which is immaterial, with the base flange 4" of a base member 4' parallel to the surface of ground 1. The base member 4' is provided with a bearing plate 4 .. with an upper bearing surface situated in plane E-~ inclined at crn appreci able angle to the base flange 4" of the base member ~'. A retaining membe:r includes a flange 5 with a :lower bearing surface that bears against the bearing surface of plate 4, and a sleeve or bush 6 with a longitudinal axis which is disposed at an angle to flange S. A structural member or an article 7 can be fitted on the sleeve 6 so as to be easily removahle.
~ The flange 5 of the retaining member is pivotally and lockably : connected to a cross-member 14 of the base member 4' by means of a screw 9.
The ends of the cross-member 14 engage in notches 13 situated opposite one ano~her in the inner wall of the base member 4'. Cross-member 14 may be lock-ed in position by means of studs 15 extending through openings in the cross-member and bearing plate 14. When the screw 9 is loosened, the cross-member
The system is especially suitable for erecting small structures such as gates, posts, car-park boundaries, road markings, signs and notices7 road and motorway barriers, fencing, hoardings~ garden tables ~tables for garden restaurants and open-air cafes), (public) benches and seats, children's play-ground equipment, garden umbrellas, rotary clothes lines, and so on.
The system is very versatile and also allows the erection of structures ~sub-structures and shells), such as market stalls and stands, indoor and out-door grandstandsl hutments (standard and emergency hutments), awnings, passages~
railings, bridge anchors (emergency bridges), and for mili~ary purposes, and so on.
More particularly, the system is intended for all small structures and the like which are required temporarily and subsequently are usually intended to be removed.
According to the invention there is provided a system for the anchoring of an elongate structural member in ground regar~lless of the slope Oe the ground surface, said system comprising: an elongate section member adapted to be anchored in an opening in the ground with an upper end thereof positioned adjacent the ground surface, a casing fixedly mounted on the section member with a base thereof perpendicular to the section member; a base member mounted in the casing, on the base thereof and including an elongate slot overlying the base of the casing and an upper bearing surface inclined with respect to the longitudinal - extent of the section member; first fastening means passing through the slot in the base mernber and engaging the base of the casing such that by loosening the first Eastening means, the base member may be displaced longitudinally of said ~ ~, hl~29 slot relative to the casing and rotatccl nrolJnd the :~1rSt :eastening means, and by tightening the first fastening means the base member may be locked in a desired position of displacement and rotation; a retaining member in said base and having a lower bearing surface and an upper portion adapted for mounting said structural member at an inclination to the lower bearing surface, said retaining member being rotatably mounted on the base member Wit}l the upper and lower bearing sur:Eaces engaging in a plane; and secolld fastening means in said casing for fixing - la -the relative positlons of the base and retaining members.
One exemplary embodiment o:f the subject of the invention is shown together with details in the drawing, in which:
Figure 1 is a vertical section through the underground anchored system on sloping ground, with an article of use projecting upwardly;
Pigure 2 is a plan view of the bearing plate perpendicularly to the inclined plane E-E;
Figure 3 is a vertical section through the underground~anchored system on horizontal ground in the inoperative condition;
~igure 4 is a variant of the adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the retaining member; and Figure 5 is a plan view of Figure 4.
Referring to Figure 1, an upwardly extending section member 3 is fixed by an underground anchoring member 2 in ground 1, the gradient of which is immaterial, with the base flange 4" of a base member 4' parallel to the surface of ground 1. The base member 4' is provided with a bearing plate 4 .. with an upper bearing surface situated in plane E-~ inclined at crn appreci able angle to the base flange 4" of the base member ~'. A retaining membe:r includes a flange 5 with a :lower bearing surface that bears against the bearing surface of plate 4, and a sleeve or bush 6 with a longitudinal axis which is disposed at an angle to flange S. A structural member or an article 7 can be fitted on the sleeve 6 so as to be easily removahle.
~ The flange 5 of the retaining member is pivotally and lockably : connected to a cross-member 14 of the base member 4' by means of a screw 9.
The ends of the cross-member 14 engage in notches 13 situated opposite one ano~her in the inner wall of the base member 4'. Cross-member 14 may be lock-ed in position by means of studs 15 extending through openings in the cross-member and bearing plate 14. When the screw 9 is loosened, the cross-member
- 2 -~h~ 9 l4 car1 be disengaged from base Membe-J ~' hy rotation about the screw 9 so that tlle flange 5 can be removed from the bottom part 4'. When the cross-member 14 is in the locked position and the screw 9 is released, the retain-ing member can be rotated through 360 as required. The base flange 4"
; bears against the base l0' of a casing l0 which is fixed on the sec~ion member
; bears against the base l0' of a casing l0 which is fixed on the sec~ion member
3 and the cover l0" of which is flush with the ground l. Apertures 16 are provided in base l0' of casing l0 to allow for the discharge of water or the like which may enter casing l0 when cover l0" is removed.
The base flange 4" of the base member 4 has a diametric slot ll and is releasably connected to the base l0' of the casing l0 by means of a screw 12 passing through said slot ll. When the screw 12 is released the base member 4' together with its slot ll can be displaced and pivoted às required so that the retaining member together with the structural member 7 can be adjusted to a vertical position and be secured by means of the screws ; 9 and 12 irrespective of the slope of the ground l. When the structural member 7 has been removed, the casing l0 can be closed by means of a cover 10" .
On horizontal ground l as shown in ~igure 3, the adjusting mechan-ism ~, 5 is so adjuste~ and loc1cecl - by rotation of the bearing plate 4 and flange 5 - that the sleeve 6 is perpendicular to the ground l.
In the variant of the adjusting mechanism shown in Figures 4 and 5, the bearing plate 4 and the flange 5 are of disc shape and have arcuate slots 8, 8' near the periphery to allow the bearing plate and the flange 4 and 5 respectively to be pivoted through approximately 360 with respect to one another. The bearing plate and the flange are connected by bolts 9 which allow the members to be locked in the position selectedO
, . .;.
The base flange 4" of the base member 4 has a diametric slot ll and is releasably connected to the base l0' of the casing l0 by means of a screw 12 passing through said slot ll. When the screw 12 is released the base member 4' together with its slot ll can be displaced and pivoted às required so that the retaining member together with the structural member 7 can be adjusted to a vertical position and be secured by means of the screws ; 9 and 12 irrespective of the slope of the ground l. When the structural member 7 has been removed, the casing l0 can be closed by means of a cover 10" .
On horizontal ground l as shown in ~igure 3, the adjusting mechan-ism ~, 5 is so adjuste~ and loc1cecl - by rotation of the bearing plate 4 and flange 5 - that the sleeve 6 is perpendicular to the ground l.
In the variant of the adjusting mechanism shown in Figures 4 and 5, the bearing plate 4 and the flange 5 are of disc shape and have arcuate slots 8, 8' near the periphery to allow the bearing plate and the flange 4 and 5 respectively to be pivoted through approximately 360 with respect to one another. The bearing plate and the flange are connected by bolts 9 which allow the members to be locked in the position selectedO
, . .;.
Claims (8)
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. A system for the anchoring of an elongate structural member in ground regardless of the slope of the ground surface, said system comprising:
an elongate section member adapted to be anchored in an opening in the ground with an upper end thereof positioned adjacent the ground surface;
a casing fixedly mounted on the section member with a base thereof perpendicular to the section member;
a base member mounted in the casing, on the base thereof and including an elongate slot overlying the base of the casing and an upper bearing surface inclined with respect to the longitudinal extent of the section member;
first fastening means passing through the slot in the base member and engaging the base of the casing such that by loosening the first fastening means, the base member may be displaced longitudinally of said slot relative to the casing and rotated around the first fastening means, and by tightening the first fastening means the base member may be locked in a desired position of displacement and rotation;
a retaining member in said base and having a lower bearing surface and an upper portion adapted for mounting said structural member at an inclination to the lower bearing surface, said retaining member being rotatably mounted on the base member with the upper and lower bearing surfaces engaging in a plane; and second fastening means in said casing for fixing the relative positions of the base and retaining members.
an elongate section member adapted to be anchored in an opening in the ground with an upper end thereof positioned adjacent the ground surface;
a casing fixedly mounted on the section member with a base thereof perpendicular to the section member;
a base member mounted in the casing, on the base thereof and including an elongate slot overlying the base of the casing and an upper bearing surface inclined with respect to the longitudinal extent of the section member;
first fastening means passing through the slot in the base member and engaging the base of the casing such that by loosening the first fastening means, the base member may be displaced longitudinally of said slot relative to the casing and rotated around the first fastening means, and by tightening the first fastening means the base member may be locked in a desired position of displacement and rotation;
a retaining member in said base and having a lower bearing surface and an upper portion adapted for mounting said structural member at an inclination to the lower bearing surface, said retaining member being rotatably mounted on the base member with the upper and lower bearing surfaces engaging in a plane; and second fastening means in said casing for fixing the relative positions of the base and retaining members.
2. A system according to claim 1, wherein said second fastening means engages said retaining member and said base member for releasably clamping said bearing surfaces into non-slip engagement with one another.
3. A system according to claim 2, wherein said second fastening means comprises:
a cross-member rotatably retained within said base member and having an aperture aligned with an aperture formed through a flange forming the lower end of said retaining member; and a bolt extending through said aligned apertures for selectively drawing said upper bearing surface into clamping engagement with said lower bearing surface.
a cross-member rotatably retained within said base member and having an aperture aligned with an aperture formed through a flange forming the lower end of said retaining member; and a bolt extending through said aligned apertures for selectively drawing said upper bearing surface into clamping engagement with said lower bearing surface.
4. A system according to claim 3, wherein said cross-member includes opposite end portions selectively engageable with a pair of notches formed in side walls of said base member for securing said cross-member against movement toward said retaining member.
5. A system according to claim 1, wherein each of said bearing surfaces is of substantially disc-shaped configuration.
6. A system according to claim 5, wherein arcuately-shaped overlapping slots are formed through the periphery of each of said substantially disc-shaped bearing surfaces, with a plurality of fastening members extending through said overlapping slots for selectively clamping said disc-shaped bearing surfaces into non-slip contact with one another.
7. A system according to claim 1, wherein at least one drainage aperture is formed through a wall of said casing to allow for drainage of water or the like entering said casing.
8. A system according to claim 1, including a cover for closing the opening in the upper end of said hollow casing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH8258/78-6 | 1978-08-03 | ||
| CH825878A CH622845A5 (en) | 1978-08-03 | 1978-08-03 | Anchoring device for structural members, in particular on sloping ground |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1121129A true CA1121129A (en) | 1982-04-06 |
Family
ID=4337588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000332940A Expired CA1121129A (en) | 1978-08-03 | 1979-07-31 | System for anchoring structural members |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5520899A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT369841B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU522103B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE878067A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1121129A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH622845A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2930928C2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK149048C (en) |
| ES (1) | ES251729Y (en) |
| FI (1) | FI63813C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2462519B1 (en) |
| GR (1) | GR64903B (en) |
| IL (1) | IL57949A (en) |
| IN (1) | IN151641B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1122691B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7905967A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO150493C (en) |
| PT (1) | PT70020A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE437049B (en) |
| TR (1) | TR21328A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA793970B (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE39010T1 (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1988-12-15 | Bollmann Jean Jacques | FLOOR MOUNTING DEVICE. |
| DE3475416D1 (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1989-01-05 | Bollmann Jean Jacques | Ground attaching device |
| DE3531087A1 (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-03-05 | Bollmann Jean Jacques | FLOOR FASTENING DEVICE |
| JPS6377246U (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-05-23 | ||
| DE3830756C2 (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1996-11-14 | Siegfried Piske | Device for fastening a beam |
| NZ248436A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1996-06-25 | William Bailey | Post/rails coupling with pivotal parts for mounting each: fence |
| DE19922080C2 (en) * | 1999-05-15 | 2003-08-28 | Theodor Rusler | pole holders |
| DE102006030735A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Leifheit Ag | Adjusting device, in particular for a ground socket |
| DE102006040949A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-20 | Schäper Sportgerätebau GmbH | Ground sleeve for pillar, has guide tube, which holds lower section of pillar and is anchored in ground and cladding tube surrounding guide tube |
| CN103132538B (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2015-04-08 | 中建七局安装工程有限公司 | Auxiliary device for alignment and leveling of slope foundation sand mound with mat iron and mat iron placing method |
| DE102012102821A1 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-02 | Werner Möbius Engineering GmbH | Device for aligning off-shore wind-power plant utilized for converting wind energy into electrical power to supply into electricity main, has element arranged on another element and tiltably formed by rotating elements against each other |
| CN113174882A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-27 | 茅台学院 | Scenic spot safe people flow guiding device in tourist industry and using method thereof |
| CN114790746A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-26 | 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 | Welding-free underground diaphragm wall anchoring part and foundation pit inner support mounting method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2313525A1 (en) * | 1975-01-30 | 1976-12-31 | Sigoure Gerard | Telephone wire mast fixture - consists of shaft receiving bottom of mast, and swivel-base with connecting and locking-pieces |
-
1978
- 1978-08-03 CH CH825878A patent/CH622845A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-07-28 GR GR59721A patent/GR64903B/en unknown
- 1979-07-30 SE SE7906460A patent/SE437049B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-30 DK DK321279A patent/DK149048C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-30 DE DE2930928A patent/DE2930928C2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-07-31 CA CA000332940A patent/CA1121129A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-07-31 NO NO792521A patent/NO150493C/en unknown
- 1979-07-31 AT AT0526079A patent/AT369841B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-08-01 FR FR7919766A patent/FR2462519B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-08-01 FI FI792395A patent/FI63813C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-08-01 IL IL57949A patent/IL57949A/en unknown
- 1979-08-02 AU AU49515/79A patent/AU522103B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-08-02 ES ES1979251729U patent/ES251729Y/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-02 PT PT70020A patent/PT70020A/en unknown
- 1979-08-02 NL NL7905967A patent/NL7905967A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-08-02 IT IT24885/79A patent/IT1122691B/en active
- 1979-08-02 ZA ZA00793970A patent/ZA793970B/en unknown
- 1979-08-03 JP JP9873879A patent/JPS5520899A/en active Granted
- 1979-08-03 BE BE0/196592A patent/BE878067A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-08-03 TR TR21328A patent/TR21328A/xx unknown
- 1979-08-08 IN IN820/CAL/79A patent/IN151641B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7906460L (en) | 1980-02-04 |
| AT369841B (en) | 1983-02-10 |
| NO150493B (en) | 1984-07-16 |
| DE2930928A1 (en) | 1980-02-14 |
| ES251729Y (en) | 1981-05-16 |
| GR64903B (en) | 1980-06-07 |
| FR2462519B1 (en) | 1983-04-08 |
| PT70020A (en) | 1979-09-01 |
| SE437049B (en) | 1985-02-04 |
| IL57949A0 (en) | 1979-12-30 |
| JPS6142047B2 (en) | 1986-09-18 |
| NO792521L (en) | 1980-02-05 |
| ZA793970B (en) | 1980-07-30 |
| IT7924885A0 (en) | 1979-08-02 |
| NL7905967A (en) | 1980-02-05 |
| CH622845A5 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
| ATA526079A (en) | 1982-06-15 |
| DE2930928C2 (en) | 1983-08-04 |
| TR21328A (en) | 1984-04-13 |
| IL57949A (en) | 1981-06-29 |
| FI63813B (en) | 1983-04-29 |
| NO150493C (en) | 1984-10-24 |
| AU522103B2 (en) | 1982-05-13 |
| DK321279A (en) | 1980-02-04 |
| FI792395A (en) | 1980-02-04 |
| AU4951579A (en) | 1980-02-07 |
| FI63813C (en) | 1983-08-10 |
| DK149048C (en) | 1986-08-25 |
| BE878067A (en) | 1979-12-03 |
| IT1122691B (en) | 1986-04-23 |
| IN151641B (en) | 1983-06-18 |
| FR2462519A1 (en) | 1981-02-13 |
| ES251729U (en) | 1980-12-01 |
| JPS5520899A (en) | 1980-02-14 |
| DK149048B (en) | 1985-12-30 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 19990406 |