CA1113126A - Dampness resistant adhesive - Google Patents
Dampness resistant adhesiveInfo
- Publication number
- CA1113126A CA1113126A CA307,267A CA307267A CA1113126A CA 1113126 A CA1113126 A CA 1113126A CA 307267 A CA307267 A CA 307267A CA 1113126 A CA1113126 A CA 1113126A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- water
- sticky product
- calcium aluminate
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/54—Inorganic substances
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Une colle qui résiste à l'humidité formée par le mélange d'aluminate de calcium avec de l'eau et un produit collant soluble ou susceptible l'être en suspension dans l'eau, l'eau étant en quantité voulue pour faire la prise normale de l'aluminate de calcium.An adhesive which resists humidity formed by the mixture of calcium aluminate with water and a sticky product soluble or capable of being suspended in water, the water being in sufficient quantity to set normal calcium aluminate.
Description
La présente invention a trait à une colle r~sistanta ~ llhu- ;
midite.
Oe nombreuses colles ns conviennent pas dans les endroits hu-midss ou d'autrss d~collent api~s un temps plus ou moins lQng dans un tel milisu~
Le présent produit ast étudi~ pour les collages en humidité-L'on prend comme baee un aluminate de calcium ~ondu pouuant ~aire prise avec l'eau. A cet aluminats, il esb préf~rable d'ajouter des s$1ices -(granulomstrie de 300 mash à 6 mesll) ou toutes autres roches en poudre ou .".. : .
10 gran~lées~ tel que le carbonate de oalcium~ des rochss silicat~es, du granite et toutes roches broyées.
.~ .
L'aluminate de calcium seul ou avec la silice ou autres roches, et avec ds lleau~ donnera la dureté st un premier acOrochage qui n'est pas suffisant~ Afin de ren~orcer oet accroshage, l'on ajoute b llalu-minate en poudre un oompos~ liquide aqeux de manibre:
1. ~ donner lleau néoessaire à l'aluminate de calcium pour faire prise normale. Par suite, les produits collants 0n suspension ou sn ~ -solution rsviennent ~ leur état coh~sif et forment ainsi avsc l'aluminata ~ ~
uns colle tr~s puissante ~t rssistante à l'humidité. ~ ;
2n Les composés liquidss peuvent etra une solution ou une suspsnsion ~ -aqueuse poss~dant des solvants ou non. Ces liquidss psuvent ~tre coloros ~,~ ou par~um~s psr des composéa appropriés tels que acétate de ~cahydrobsta ;~
naphtol (parfum) et aniline (colorant)~ etc Ils peuvent 8tre choisis parmi 1~9 produits suivants~ employ~s seuls ou sn mélange entre eux~
vinyl pyrrolidone polymbres d'~ther vinyliquss hydroxyl ethyl ~thex chlorure de vinyle plaatiFi~
éther polyvinyl éthylique butyl polyacrylate ~ther isobutyl polyvinyliqus polyvinyla éthers acryliques ~thers acryliques copolym~ris~s avsc un compo~ du ~roupe carboxyl~
:: .
, .
éther alkylphenol polypropylgn glycol copalymbres acryliques ~thsr de l~acide phthalique .
polyisobutyl~ne isobutyl~ne Emulsions organiques de polymeres acides ou neutralis~s avec NH3 Styrène butadi'ene Sodium carboxym~thylcsllulose ; et tous polym~res anioniques ~thsr da méthylcellulose du butyl~ne qlycol propylène glycol ~ther de méthylcslluloss st autrss plastifiants ou solvants ou ~paississants Triethylbne glycol éthyl'sne glycol :~
diethylène glycol ~ ~
pyridine , ~`.
acétate de butyl glycol . I
hydroxyethyl cellulose ~:
méthanol, ~thanolet tous autres prodults organiquea ou minéraux . donnant les ma~es rs~ultats~
Le ou les produits ci-dosaus sont m~lang~s avec de lleau dans une proportion telle que lorsque la composition liquide e~t ajoutée ~ la compo-.:, sition poudrs, 1~ proportion d~eau variera entrs 30~ et 75% du poids total at sara de préf~renGe aux environs d0 50%~ soit sn quantit~ voulua pour ef~ectuer la prise normale de l~alu0inate de calcium.
Exemple ls :
~ (an auspension ou solution aqueuse)s~:
3D partiss .~ ~ .
1750 eau B60 styr~ne butadiène .... .
~:
., ;.. ...... .. . . .. .. . . .. ,, ,, ~
120 éthar i30butylpolyvinyl~que / ~.
pyridine . ::~
3 colorant émulsion ~e poly~ères neutrali~s par NH5 '`'!
7 di-~thyl~ne glyeol .
3 hydroxy~thylcellulose i :~
1250 ~ilice ou autr~e roches an poudre 125~ - aluminate de ¢alcium :
~n m~lange intimement la composition liquide ~vec la co~po~ition poudre~ a~in de former un mortier que l~on ~mplois pour coll~r la .`
céramique~ le granite~ roches~ le eiment~ le brique~ le ~tyr~- -foam et toutes ~utres sortss de eollaga de même neture, Exemple 2s partl~s -~
l~a46 eau ; ~
1,000 ~utylpolyacrylate .
500 ~ther polyvinyl ~thylique -~
méthyl benzyl aleool 8 vinylpyrrolidons The present invention relates to a glue r ~ sistanta ~ llhu-;
midday.
Many glues are not suitable in humid places mids or others take off after a time more or less lQng in a such milisu ~
This product has been studied for humidity bonding.
We take as baee a calcium aluminate ~ wavy stinking ~ area taken with water. To this aluminate, it is preferable to add s $ 1ices -(particle size from 300 mash to 6 mesll) or any other powdered rock or . "..:.
10 gran ~ lées ~ such as oalcium carbonate ~ rochss silicate ~ es, granite and all crushed rocks.
. ~.
Calcium aluminate alone or with silica or other rocks, and with ds lleau ~ will give the hardness st a first acOrochage which is not enough ~ In order to ren ~ orcer oet hanging, we add b llalu-minate powder an oompos ~ liquid aqeux manibre:
1. ~ give the necessary calcium aluminate water to make normal grip. As a result, sticky products 0n suspension or sn ~ -solution come back to their cohesive state and thus form with the aluminata ~ ~
a very strong glue ~ t resistant to humidity. ~;
2n The liquid compounds can be a solution or a suspension ~ -aqueous with solvents or not. These liquids can be colored ~, ~ or by ~ um ~ s psr of suitable compounds such as acetate of ~ cahydrobsta; ~
naphthol (perfume) and aniline (color) ~ etc They can be chosen from 1 ~ 9 following products ~ used alone or sn mixture between them ~
vinyl pyrrolidone polymbers of ~ ther vinyliquss hydroxyl ethyl ~ thex vinyl chloride plaatiFi ~
polyvinyl ethyl ether butyl polyacrylate ~ ther isobutyl polyvinyliqus polyvinyla acrylic ethers ~ acrylic thers copolymer ~ ris ~ s with a component of the carboxyl group ::.
,.
alkylphenol polypropylgn ether glycol acrylic copalymbers ~ thsr of phthalic acid.
polyisobutyl ~ ne isobutyl ~ ne Organic emulsions of acidic or neutralized polymers with NH3 Butadi'ene styrene Sodium carboxym ~ thylcsllulose ; and all anionic polymers ~ thsr da butyl methylcellulose ~ ne qlycol propylene glycol ~ ther of methylcslluloss st other plasticizers or solvents or ~ thickening Triethylbne glycol ethyl'sne glycol: ~
diethylene glycol ~ ~
pyridine, ~ `.
butyl glycol acetate . I
hydroxyethyl cellulose ~:
methanol, ~ thanolet all other organic or mineral products . giving the ma ~ es rs ~ ultats ~
The above product (s) are m ~ lang ~ s with water in a proportion such that when the liquid composition is added to the composition .:, powders, 1 ~ proportion of water will vary between 30 ~ and 75% of the total weight at sara de pref ~ renge around d0 50% ~ or sn quantity ~ wanted for perform normal intake of calcium alu0inate.
Example ls:
~ (an auspension or aqueous solution) s ~:
3D partiss. ~ ~.
1750 water B60 styr ~ ne butadiene .....
~:
.,; .. ...... ... . .. ... . .. ,, ,, ~
120 éthar i30butylpolyvinyl ~ que / ~.
pyridine. :: ~
3 dye emulsion ~ e poly ~ eras neutrali ~ s by NH5 '''!
7 di- ~ thyl ~ ne glyeol.
3 hydroxy ~ thylcellulose i: ~
1250 ~ ilice or other powdered rocks 125 ~ - alkium aluminate:
~ nm ~ intimately mixes the liquid composition ~ with the co ~ po ~ ition powder ~ a ~ in to form a mortar that we ~ mplois for gl ~ r la .`
ceramic ~ granite ~ rocks ~ eiment ~ brick ~ le ~ tyr ~ - -foam and all ~ other sorts of eollaga of the same neture, Example 2s partl ~ s - ~
~ a46 water; ~
1,000 ~ utylpolyacrylate.
500 ~ ther polyvinyl ~ thylic - ~
methyl benzyl aleool 8 vinylpyrrolidons
2 col4rsnt . :
9 éthylane glycol 4 ` eodium carboxyméthylcellulose 6 chlorure de vinyl pla~ti~
à m~langer avec 2000 parties d~aluminats de calciu~ en poudr~ et avec 200U parties de poudre et granulé de roehes.
En utilieant la colle selon 1B premier exemple, llon a ~ait des tests de laboratoirs et 1e8 réaultats suivants ont ~t~ obtenu~
béton sur béton coll~ et maintenu dans l~eau bouillante pendont cinq h~ures et snsults soumis ~ une charge d~arrach~m~nt de 4D5 lba au pouca carré~ Le bris a pris place dans ln b~ton lui~m~e.
O~ton sur tuile c~ramique coll~ Bt soumis ~ une charge d~arra- :~
chement de 6~ lbs au pouce carre, le bris a eu lieu dans la h~ila elle-mameO
.
.~
~ - 4 - .
~$~
~ éton sur contreplaqué coll~ et 80umis ~1 une charge d~errach~
ment de 1~7 lbs au pouce csrré. La brisure a BU l~eu dan~ le contro-plaquo .
~..
"
. '' ~'' ~,', ' ~.
..
.
' ' , ~,.
5~ 2 col4rsnt. :
9 ethylane glycol 4 `eodium carboxymethylcellulose 6 vinyl chloride pla ~ ti ~
to be changed with 2000 parts of powdered aluminate ~ and with 200U parts of powder and granule of roehes.
Using the glue according to 1B first example, llon a ~ has laboratory tests and 1e8 following reaultats have ~ t ~ obtained ~
concrete on concrete glued and kept in boiling water will hang five hours and snsults subject to a pullout charge of 4D5 lba at the square pouca ~ The break took place in ln b ~ ton ~ m ~ e.
O ~ tone on ceramic tile coll ~ Bt subjected to a load of arra-: ~
6 ~ lbs per square inch, breakage occurred in the h ~ ila herself .
. ~
~ - 4 -.
~ $ ~
~ ston on coll plywood ~ and 80umis ~ 1 a load of ~ errach ~
1 ~ 7 lbs per square inch. The break at BU l ~ eu dan ~ le backplate.
~ ..
"
. '' ~ '' ~, ',' ~.
..
.
'', ~ ,.
5 ~
Claims (8)
EXCLUSIF DE PROPRIETE OU DE PRIVILEGE EST REVENDIQUE, SONT
DEFINIES COMME SUIT: THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE INVENTION ABOUT WHICH A RIGHT
EXCLUSIVE OF OWNERSHIP OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED, ARE
DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
en quantité environ égale à la quantité d'aluminate de calcium. 7. An adhesive as claimed in the claims cations 1, 2 or 3, which additionally contains a powder or granulated aggregate in an amount approximately equal to the amount of calcium aluminate.
en quantité environ égale à la quantité d'aluminate de calcium. 8. An adhesive as claimed in the claims cations 5 or 6, which additionally contains a powder or granular aggregate in an amount approximately equal to the amount of calcium aluminate.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA307,267A CA1113126A (en) | 1978-07-12 | 1978-07-12 | Dampness resistant adhesive |
FR7832175A FR2430968A1 (en) | 1978-07-12 | 1978-11-07 | Moisture resistant adhesive compsn. - comprises calcium aluminate, tacky resin and water, for bonding ceramics, granite, cement, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA307,267A CA1113126A (en) | 1978-07-12 | 1978-07-12 | Dampness resistant adhesive |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1113126A true CA1113126A (en) | 1981-11-24 |
Family
ID=4111892
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA307,267A Expired CA1113126A (en) | 1978-07-12 | 1978-07-12 | Dampness resistant adhesive |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA1113126A (en) |
-
1978
- 1978-07-12 CA CA307,267A patent/CA1113126A/en not_active Expired
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry |