CA1112004A - Fabric treating articles and process - Google Patents
Fabric treating articles and processInfo
- Publication number
- CA1112004A CA1112004A CA280,772A CA280772A CA1112004A CA 1112004 A CA1112004 A CA 1112004A CA 280772 A CA280772 A CA 280772A CA 1112004 A CA1112004 A CA 1112004A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- antistat
- fabric
- softener
- air permeability
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PGZPBNJYTNQMAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylazanium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound C[NH2+]C.COS([O-])(=O)=O PGZPBNJYTNQMAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N [(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-octadecanoyloxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-octadecanoyloxyethyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001589 sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011078 sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960004129 sorbitan tristearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- IYAQFFOKAFGDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-3-ium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound C1CN=CN1.COS(O)(=O)=O IYAQFFOKAFGDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002752 cationic softener Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004669 nonionic softener Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 28
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 21
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical class NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 7
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical group C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNC IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBOQJANXLMLOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl vanillin Chemical compound CCOC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O CBOQJANXLMLOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003608 nonionic fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OQQOAWVKVDAJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-dodecanoyloxy-3-hydroxypropyl) dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC OQQOAWVKVDAJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUVAEMGNHJQSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-dodecanoyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl) dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC KUVAEMGNHJQSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFBCSFJKETUREV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2 ditetradecanoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC JFBCSFJKETUREV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEJLGIQLPYYGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dipalmitoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JEJLGIQLPYYGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MINYPECWDZURGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butyl-3,4,5-trimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1C MINYPECWDZURGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FACFHHMQICTXFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)ethanamine Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CN2C(CCN)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 FACFHHMQICTXFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-phenylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOLORTLGFDVFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)-7-(diethylamino)chromen-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C3=CC4=CC=C(C=C4OC3=O)N(CC)CC)=NC2=C1 GOLORTLGFDVFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amide-Hexadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017399 Caesalpinia tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100194706 Mus musculus Arhgap32 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SUAUILGSCPYJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Musk ambrette Chemical compound COC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1C(C)(C)C SUAUILGSCPYJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N Sorbitan monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000388430 Tara Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006959 Williamson synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101100194707 Xenopus laevis arhgap32 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001428384 Zamora Species 0.000 description 1
- DNTMJTROKXRBDM-UUWWDYFTSA-N [(2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1-hexadecanoyloxy-2-hydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxyoxolan-3-yl] hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DNTMJTROKXRBDM-UUWWDYFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZQVPFAWVOAHPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.CCC[NH2+]CCC.CCC[NH2+]CCC.CCC[NH2+]CCC Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.CCC[NH2+]CCC.CCC[NH2+]CCC.CCC[NH2+]CCC SZQVPFAWVOAHPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- CXVSBABSEYWIJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(docosyl)-dimethylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CXVSBABSEYWIJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCTAKUVKMMLTHX-UHFFFAOYSA-M di(icosyl)-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OCTAKUVKMMLTHX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MTMYNZJXHXNCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(dihexadecyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CC)(CC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC MTMYNZJXHXNCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCPCLAPUXMZUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihexadecyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC ZCPCLAPUXMZUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940085632 distearyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940073505 ethyl vanillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001924 fatty-acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002316 fumigant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHUSDOQQWJGJQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC UHUSDOQQWJGJQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- BFBPISPWJZMWJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctylidene)amino]benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N=CCC(C)CCCC(C)(C)O BFBPISPWJZMWJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940067137 musk ketone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMWRWTSZNLOZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N musk xylene Chemical compound CC1=C(N(=O)=O)C(C)=C(N(=O)=O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1N(=O)=O XMWRWTSZNLOZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGAQSGRXUUXKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-octadecyl-n,n,n'-tripropylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCC)CCCN(CCC)CCC RGAQSGRXUUXKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWKYZAGJTTTXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-propylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCNCCCN OWKYZAGJTTTXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTOFUXQENMSCCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,n'-triethyl-n'-icosylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CC)CCN(CC)CC QTOFUXQENMSCCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTAFYYQZWVSKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylmethanamine;nitric acid Chemical compound CNC.O[N+]([O-])=O KTAFYYQZWVSKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100515 sorbitan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003655 tactile properties Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
- C11D17/046—Insoluble free body dispenser
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
- D06F39/024—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents mounted on the agitator or the rotating drum; Free body dispensers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/203—Laundry conditioning arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US70472276A | 1976-07-12 | 1976-07-12 | |
| US704,722 | 1976-07-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1112004A true CA1112004A (en) | 1981-11-10 |
Family
ID=24830627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA280,772A Expired CA1112004A (en) | 1976-07-12 | 1977-06-17 | Fabric treating articles and process |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5338796A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1112004A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2731080A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2358499A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1578951A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1079275B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2944146A1 (de) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-05-14 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Mittel zum nachbehandeln gewaschener textilien und verfahren zum nachbehandeln von textilien in einem waeschetrockner |
| US4410441A (en) | 1982-04-26 | 1983-10-18 | Lever Brothers Company | Product for treating fabrics in a washing machine |
| US4567675A (en) * | 1982-05-20 | 1986-02-04 | Lever Brothers Company | Device for conditioning fabrics in a tumble-dryer |
| GB8306308D0 (en) * | 1983-03-08 | 1983-04-13 | Unilever Plc | Conditioning fabrics in tumbledryer |
| DE3326249A1 (de) * | 1983-07-21 | 1985-01-31 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch-, spuel- oder reinigungsmittelverpackung |
| FR2563250B1 (fr) * | 1984-04-18 | 1986-12-26 | Procter & Gamble France | Procede de lavage du linge en machine avec un detergent liquide, et dispositif pour son application |
| DE3605716A1 (de) * | 1986-02-22 | 1987-09-03 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von unloeslichen schmutzsammlern zur regenerierung von wasch- und reinigungsloesungen |
| GB8607832D0 (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1986-04-30 | Caligen Foam Ltd | Fabric treatment products |
| EP0246062A3 (en) * | 1986-05-12 | 1988-07-06 | Outdoor Industries Limited | Improvements in or relating to chlorination of water |
| GB8823007D0 (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1988-11-09 | Unilever Plc | Conditioning of fabrics |
| GB0426887D0 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2005-01-12 | Unilever Plc | Dispensing device |
| JP5127166B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-14 | 2013-01-23 | ユニバーサル造船株式会社 | 船尾ダクト及びそれを取り付けた船舶 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3442692A (en) * | 1965-08-13 | 1969-05-06 | Conrad J Gaiser | Method of conditioning fabrics |
| US3594212A (en) * | 1968-03-25 | 1971-07-20 | Gen Mills Inc | Treatment of fibrous materials with montmorillonite clays and polyamines and polyquaternary ammonium compounds |
| US3686025A (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1972-08-22 | Procter & Gamble | Textile softening agents impregnated into absorbent materials |
| US3632396A (en) * | 1969-04-28 | 1972-01-04 | Procter & Gamble | Dryer-added fabric-softening compositions |
| US3698095A (en) * | 1970-10-20 | 1972-10-17 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Fiber conditioning article |
| US3633538A (en) * | 1970-10-20 | 1972-01-11 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Spherical device for conditioning fabrics in dryer |
| US3676199A (en) * | 1970-10-20 | 1972-07-11 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Fabric conditioning article and use thereof |
| US3822145A (en) * | 1971-11-15 | 1974-07-02 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Fabric softening |
| DE7230267U (de) * | 1972-03-07 | 1974-09-05 | Economics Laboratory Inc | Abgabevorrichtung für zum Konditionieren von Textilien bestimmte Behandlungsmittel |
| US3862058A (en) * | 1972-11-10 | 1975-01-21 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent compositions containing a smectite-type clay softening agent |
| US3861870A (en) * | 1973-05-04 | 1975-01-21 | Procter & Gamble | Fabric softening compositions containing water-insoluble particulate material and method |
| US3945936A (en) * | 1974-01-29 | 1976-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching article |
| US4022938A (en) * | 1974-04-16 | 1977-05-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric treatment compositions |
| US3947971A (en) * | 1974-11-06 | 1976-04-06 | John Levey | Fabric softener and dispenser |
-
1977
- 1977-06-17 CA CA280,772A patent/CA1112004A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-09 DE DE19772731080 patent/DE2731080A1/de active Granted
- 1977-07-11 IT IT50216/77A patent/IT1079275B/it active
- 1977-07-11 GB GB29004/77A patent/GB1578951A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-11 FR FR7721357A patent/FR2358499A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-07-12 JP JP8343977A patent/JPS5338796A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5338796A (en) | 1978-04-10 |
| GB1578951A (en) | 1980-11-12 |
| DE2731080A1 (de) | 1978-01-19 |
| DE2731080C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-05-18 |
| FR2358499B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-03-20 |
| IT1079275B (it) | 1985-05-08 |
| FR2358499A1 (fr) | 1978-02-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |