CA1099220A - Air cleaner with permanent cartridge seal - Google Patents
Air cleaner with permanent cartridge sealInfo
- Publication number
- CA1099220A CA1099220A CA300,167A CA300167A CA1099220A CA 1099220 A CA1099220 A CA 1099220A CA 300167 A CA300167 A CA 300167A CA 1099220 A CA1099220 A CA 1099220A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- cartridge
- sealing material
- closure
- closed end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/024—Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2265/00—Casings, housings or mounting for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2265/02—Non-permanent measures for connecting different parts of the filter
- B01D2265/028—Snap, latch or clip connecting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2271/00—Sealings for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2271/02—Gaskets, sealings
- B01D2271/022—Axial sealings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
AIR CLEANER WITH PERMANENT CARTRIDGE SEAL
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
A heavy-duty filter assembly includes a housing which receives a removable filter cartridge and which has a closed end, an open end through which the cartridge is inserted into the housing, and a closure for the open end. The cartridge assembly includes inner and outer annular screens and end caps interconnecting the screens at the ends thereof and cooperating with the screens to define an annular compartment which houses the filtering media. The closed end of the housing is provided with a groove which is filled with an annular band of sealing material, such as urethane or rubber, and the corresponding cartridge end cap which faces the closed end of the housing is provided with a circum-ferentially extending projection which is adapted to penetrate the band of sealing material when the closure is installed on the housing to thereby effect a seal between the cartridge and the housing. When the cartridge is replaced, the band of sealing material remains on the closed end of the housing, and a new filter cartridge is installed which also includes an annular projection which similarly penetrates the sealing material. An alternate embodiment is disclosed in which sealing material is provided on both the closed end of the housing and on the closure member, so that a seal is effected at both ends of the cartridge. The diameters of the projections used on the opposite ends of the cartridge are unequal, so that the cartridge may be inverted to obtain a fresh sealing diameter on the sealing material.
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
A heavy-duty filter assembly includes a housing which receives a removable filter cartridge and which has a closed end, an open end through which the cartridge is inserted into the housing, and a closure for the open end. The cartridge assembly includes inner and outer annular screens and end caps interconnecting the screens at the ends thereof and cooperating with the screens to define an annular compartment which houses the filtering media. The closed end of the housing is provided with a groove which is filled with an annular band of sealing material, such as urethane or rubber, and the corresponding cartridge end cap which faces the closed end of the housing is provided with a circum-ferentially extending projection which is adapted to penetrate the band of sealing material when the closure is installed on the housing to thereby effect a seal between the cartridge and the housing. When the cartridge is replaced, the band of sealing material remains on the closed end of the housing, and a new filter cartridge is installed which also includes an annular projection which similarly penetrates the sealing material. An alternate embodiment is disclosed in which sealing material is provided on both the closed end of the housing and on the closure member, so that a seal is effected at both ends of the cartridge. The diameters of the projections used on the opposite ends of the cartridge are unequal, so that the cartridge may be inverted to obtain a fresh sealing diameter on the sealing material.
Description
9~2~
BACKGROUND OF THE IMVENTION
Th1s inventlon relates ~o a heavy-duty fluid fllter assembly for automotive vehicles.
Filter cartrtdges used in existing heavy duty air filters include a sponge rubber gasi<et affTxed thereto which is adapted to seal agatnst the air cleaner housing when the car~ridge is 1nsta1led therein. Although these prtor art devtces, in general, have worked qutte well, ~he present invention permits the gasket necessary on prior art filters to be eliminated. This is accomplished by providing an annular band of permanent sealing ma~erial on ~O the end of the housin~ itself~ whtch not only eltm7nates the gasket necessary Tn the prior art devices and the costs associated therewith, but also elimTnates the problem of dam3ged gaskets 1nherent in the prior art devtces, and facllTtates 7nstallation and removal of the cartridge~
CITATION OF PRtOR ART
The ~ollowTng prtor art patents are relevant to the invention dTsclosed here7n: U. S. Patent 3,~77,486; 3,396,7~2; 3,417,55~; 3,884,6~2;
and 3,290,870.
SUM~ARY OF THE INVE~TION
Therefore, an important ob~ect of my tnventton t5 ~0 reduce ~he cost of replaceable ftl~er cartridges now used in heavy-dut~ air cleaners, Another Important obJect of my inventton ts to assure the proper seal bet~een the end of the fllter cartridge and the heavy-duty atr cleaner housing.
Another important ohJect ts to eltmlnate the problem of damaged gaskets ~htch were necessary on ftlter cartrtdges used tn prtor art heayy~duty atr cleaners.
Sttll another tmportant o~Ject ~f my tnYention ts to facllltate tnstallatton and remo~al o~ ~tlter ~artrtdges ~rom the housing~ of heay~duty 3a air cleaners,
BACKGROUND OF THE IMVENTION
Th1s inventlon relates ~o a heavy-duty fluid fllter assembly for automotive vehicles.
Filter cartrtdges used in existing heavy duty air filters include a sponge rubber gasi<et affTxed thereto which is adapted to seal agatnst the air cleaner housing when the car~ridge is 1nsta1led therein. Although these prtor art devtces, in general, have worked qutte well, ~he present invention permits the gasket necessary on prior art filters to be eliminated. This is accomplished by providing an annular band of permanent sealing ma~erial on ~O the end of the housin~ itself~ whtch not only eltm7nates the gasket necessary Tn the prior art devices and the costs associated therewith, but also elimTnates the problem of dam3ged gaskets 1nherent in the prior art devtces, and facllTtates 7nstallation and removal of the cartridge~
CITATION OF PRtOR ART
The ~ollowTng prtor art patents are relevant to the invention dTsclosed here7n: U. S. Patent 3,~77,486; 3,396,7~2; 3,417,55~; 3,884,6~2;
and 3,290,870.
SUM~ARY OF THE INVE~TION
Therefore, an important ob~ect of my tnventton t5 ~0 reduce ~he cost of replaceable ftl~er cartridges now used in heavy-dut~ air cleaners, Another Important obJect of my inventton ts to assure the proper seal bet~een the end of the fllter cartridge and the heavy-duty atr cleaner housing.
Another important ohJect ts to eltmlnate the problem of damaged gaskets ~htch were necessary on ftlter cartrtdges used tn prtor art heayy~duty atr cleaners.
Sttll another tmportant o~Ject ~f my tnYention ts to facllltate tnstallatton and remo~al o~ ~tlter ~artrtdges ~rom the housing~ of heay~duty 3a air cleaners,
-2-' 3 ' /
2~:~
The above objects are met by the present invention which broadly provides a fluid filter assembly comprising a housing defining a chamber therewithin for receiving a filter cartridge, the housing having a pair of opposed ends, one of the ends being defined by a removable closure member so that the cartridge may be installed in the chamber, an inlet and outlet communicating with the chamber, the filter cartridge including a continuous length of filtering media forming an annulus, inner and outer permeable support means 1~ circumscribing the inner and outer circumferential surfaces defined b~ the annulus formed by the filtering media/ a pair of annular end caps joining the upper and lo~er edges of the support means respectively and cooperating therewith to define a compartment housing the filtering media, and resilient sealing material on one of the ends of the housing, a corresponding one of the end caps carrying a circumferential- -~
ly extending projection penetrating the sealing material when the filter cartridge is installed in the housing to thereby seal the cartridge with the housing~
,-~g~, ..~
DESCRI?TION OF T~E DRAWINGS
Figure 1 is a side elevattonal vtew, partly In sectton, of a heavy-duty alr oleaner and filter cartrîdge installed therein made pursuan~
to the teachings o~ my present invention; and Figure 2 is a cross~sectional ~iew of a heavy-duty air cleaner and filter cartrtdge which represents an alternate embodiment to that disclosed in Figure 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
___ __ Referring now to the drawings, a heavy-duty air cleaner generally indtcated by the numeral 10 includes a housing 12 having an annular side wall 14, a closed end 16, and an open end 18 through whlch a filter cartridge : generally tndicated by the numeral 20 is installed and remoYed from the housfng 12, The cartridge 20 includes an annular outer screen ~2, an annular inner screen 24, both of conventional construction, and an upper closed end cap 26 and lower open end cap 28, whtch tnterconnect the upper and lower ends of the screens 22 and 24 respectively to define a compartment in which the filtering medta 30 is recetved~ The upper and lo~er edges o~
the ~tlterTng media 30 are bonded to the end caps to effect a seal agatnst contaminant penetra~ton. The filtering media 30 may b~ of any conventtonal type, such as pleated paper, which is effectt~/e in ftltertns fluid flow.
The lo~r end cap 2~ ts provtded with a circumferenttally extending, axlally proJecting ridge or proJection 31, whtch ts adap~ed to penetrate an annular bead o~ sealing material 32, such as urethane, whtch is rece;ved tn a ctrcumferentially extending groove 34 in the closed end 16 o~ the housIng 12, One edge of the groove 34 is deFined by the fllter stop ledge 36, ~htch locates ~he cartridge tn a predetcrmtned positton within the housing, and ~htch engages a ctrcum~erenttally extendtng por~ton of the end cap 28 ~dJacent the proJectton 3~, En~agement o~ the cartrtdge 20 with the stop ledge 36 cvntrols the dtstanc~ that the rtdge 3~ penetrates the sealtng matertal 32, A closure 38 ts provtded ~or closlns the 2~
open end 18 of the housing, and conventtonal, clrcumferentally spaced clamps 40 are provided f.~r securing the closure 38 to the hous1ng 12 The clamps 40 are of conven~tonal design, and are adapted to cause the closure 38 to exert a downwardly directed force, vtewtng F;gure 1, on the cartridge 20 when the clamps are fa~ened. This downwardly dlrected ~orce causes the projection 31 to penetrate the annular sealing material.
The hous1ng 12 also includes an air inlet 42 which communicates with the annular chamber 44 dePined between the screen 22 and the wall 14. An outlet 46 communicates with the inner chamber 48 defined w7thin ~he screen tO 24, so that all Incoming atr through the inlet 42 must pass through the Fflter medTa 30 in order to communicate with the chamber 48 and ~hence to the outlet 46~
~ en it ~s necessary to change the filter cartridge 20, the clamps 40 are loosened, cover 38 is removed, and the PTlter cartridge 20 is removed through the open end 18. ~ecause the contact area between the pro~ection 30 and the sealing material 32 is relattvely small, the filtar cartridge 20 can be ea~tly removed, because of the nonstick properties of the saaltng matertal 32, A new fllter cartrtd~e ts then installed In the housing through the open end 18, ~ecause of the low ~0 compresston-sPt characteristtcs of the sealtng matertal 32~ tt can be u~ed over and over aga1n when new ftlter cartrtdges ars tnstalled even tf the contact area ls ident;cal with that used wlth previous cartrtdges.
~lo~ver, tf destred, ~ilter cartrtdges 2Q may be manufactured wlth random diameter proJecttons 30 to assure that a fresh sur~ace is used each ttmP, but thls is not necessary.
RePerrtng no~ to the alternate em~od1ment o~ Flgure 2l elements substanttally the same as those tn the prePerred em~od~ment retatn tha same reference character, but are increased 6~ ~ao, The atr cleaner a~em61y tl1ustrated in Figure 2 ;s substantially Identical wlttl that tllustrated in Ftgure 1~ However, the Ptlter cartrtdge 120 ts provtde~ wtth an open upper ~4~
end cap 126 which ext~nds only between the 1nner and outer screens 122 and 124, whlle the closed upper end cap 26 in the embodtment described hereTnabove extends across the diametar of the outer screen 22~ ~hus closing the annulus deflned by the inner screen 24. Prior art f11~er cartrldges usually provided a closed upper end cap, since a closed end cap eliminated the need for a second gasket to s2al with the closure member, The present invent70n, however, eliminates gaskets from the cartridge entlrely, thus permit~ing ~he substitution oP an open upper end cap which seals agatnst the removable cover in the same way that the lower end cap seals agaTnst the housing, as illustrated in Figwre 2. In the embodtment oF Figure 2, the clos~r member 138 is provided with a ctrcumferentially extending band of sea1ing material 150, and the open end cap 126, i.5 provided with a proJection 152 which penetrates the sealing material 150 when the cover 138 is installed on ~he housing 112 by manipulation of the clamp 140~ TherePore, both the upper and lower end caps are sealed agaTnst the housiny in the same manner. It wlll be noted that the diameter of the proj&ct70n 152 is dîfferent Prom that oP the proJection 131. Consequently, the filter cartridge 120 may be lnverted on alternate installations in order to assure a different contact area between the proJect70ns ~31 or 152 and the sealing material 150 or 132. In this way, a fresh sealing diameter i5 obtatned each ttme the Ptlter cartrtdge 120 is changedl stnce the formerly compressed dtametar completely recovers while the new filter cartridge ts used so that the formerly compressed diameter of the sealing material 32 may be reused the nex~ time.
2~:~
The above objects are met by the present invention which broadly provides a fluid filter assembly comprising a housing defining a chamber therewithin for receiving a filter cartridge, the housing having a pair of opposed ends, one of the ends being defined by a removable closure member so that the cartridge may be installed in the chamber, an inlet and outlet communicating with the chamber, the filter cartridge including a continuous length of filtering media forming an annulus, inner and outer permeable support means 1~ circumscribing the inner and outer circumferential surfaces defined b~ the annulus formed by the filtering media/ a pair of annular end caps joining the upper and lo~er edges of the support means respectively and cooperating therewith to define a compartment housing the filtering media, and resilient sealing material on one of the ends of the housing, a corresponding one of the end caps carrying a circumferential- -~
ly extending projection penetrating the sealing material when the filter cartridge is installed in the housing to thereby seal the cartridge with the housing~
,-~g~, ..~
DESCRI?TION OF T~E DRAWINGS
Figure 1 is a side elevattonal vtew, partly In sectton, of a heavy-duty alr oleaner and filter cartrîdge installed therein made pursuan~
to the teachings o~ my present invention; and Figure 2 is a cross~sectional ~iew of a heavy-duty air cleaner and filter cartrtdge which represents an alternate embodiment to that disclosed in Figure 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
___ __ Referring now to the drawings, a heavy-duty air cleaner generally indtcated by the numeral 10 includes a housing 12 having an annular side wall 14, a closed end 16, and an open end 18 through whlch a filter cartridge : generally tndicated by the numeral 20 is installed and remoYed from the housfng 12, The cartridge 20 includes an annular outer screen ~2, an annular inner screen 24, both of conventional construction, and an upper closed end cap 26 and lower open end cap 28, whtch tnterconnect the upper and lower ends of the screens 22 and 24 respectively to define a compartment in which the filtering medta 30 is recetved~ The upper and lo~er edges o~
the ~tlterTng media 30 are bonded to the end caps to effect a seal agatnst contaminant penetra~ton. The filtering media 30 may b~ of any conventtonal type, such as pleated paper, which is effectt~/e in ftltertns fluid flow.
The lo~r end cap 2~ ts provtded with a circumferenttally extending, axlally proJecting ridge or proJection 31, whtch ts adap~ed to penetrate an annular bead o~ sealing material 32, such as urethane, whtch is rece;ved tn a ctrcumferentially extending groove 34 in the closed end 16 o~ the housIng 12, One edge of the groove 34 is deFined by the fllter stop ledge 36, ~htch locates ~he cartridge tn a predetcrmtned positton within the housing, and ~htch engages a ctrcum~erenttally extendtng por~ton of the end cap 28 ~dJacent the proJectton 3~, En~agement o~ the cartrtdge 20 with the stop ledge 36 cvntrols the dtstanc~ that the rtdge 3~ penetrates the sealtng matertal 32, A closure 38 ts provtded ~or closlns the 2~
open end 18 of the housing, and conventtonal, clrcumferentally spaced clamps 40 are provided f.~r securing the closure 38 to the hous1ng 12 The clamps 40 are of conven~tonal design, and are adapted to cause the closure 38 to exert a downwardly directed force, vtewtng F;gure 1, on the cartridge 20 when the clamps are fa~ened. This downwardly dlrected ~orce causes the projection 31 to penetrate the annular sealing material.
The hous1ng 12 also includes an air inlet 42 which communicates with the annular chamber 44 dePined between the screen 22 and the wall 14. An outlet 46 communicates with the inner chamber 48 defined w7thin ~he screen tO 24, so that all Incoming atr through the inlet 42 must pass through the Fflter medTa 30 in order to communicate with the chamber 48 and ~hence to the outlet 46~
~ en it ~s necessary to change the filter cartridge 20, the clamps 40 are loosened, cover 38 is removed, and the PTlter cartridge 20 is removed through the open end 18. ~ecause the contact area between the pro~ection 30 and the sealing material 32 is relattvely small, the filtar cartridge 20 can be ea~tly removed, because of the nonstick properties of the saaltng matertal 32, A new fllter cartrtd~e ts then installed In the housing through the open end 18, ~ecause of the low ~0 compresston-sPt characteristtcs of the sealtng matertal 32~ tt can be u~ed over and over aga1n when new ftlter cartrtdges ars tnstalled even tf the contact area ls ident;cal with that used wlth previous cartrtdges.
~lo~ver, tf destred, ~ilter cartrtdges 2Q may be manufactured wlth random diameter proJecttons 30 to assure that a fresh sur~ace is used each ttmP, but thls is not necessary.
RePerrtng no~ to the alternate em~od1ment o~ Flgure 2l elements substanttally the same as those tn the prePerred em~od~ment retatn tha same reference character, but are increased 6~ ~ao, The atr cleaner a~em61y tl1ustrated in Figure 2 ;s substantially Identical wlttl that tllustrated in Ftgure 1~ However, the Ptlter cartrtdge 120 ts provtde~ wtth an open upper ~4~
end cap 126 which ext~nds only between the 1nner and outer screens 122 and 124, whlle the closed upper end cap 26 in the embodtment described hereTnabove extends across the diametar of the outer screen 22~ ~hus closing the annulus deflned by the inner screen 24. Prior art f11~er cartrldges usually provided a closed upper end cap, since a closed end cap eliminated the need for a second gasket to s2al with the closure member, The present invent70n, however, eliminates gaskets from the cartridge entlrely, thus permit~ing ~he substitution oP an open upper end cap which seals agatnst the removable cover in the same way that the lower end cap seals agaTnst the housing, as illustrated in Figwre 2. In the embodtment oF Figure 2, the clos~r member 138 is provided with a ctrcumferentially extending band of sea1ing material 150, and the open end cap 126, i.5 provided with a proJection 152 which penetrates the sealing material 150 when the cover 138 is installed on ~he housing 112 by manipulation of the clamp 140~ TherePore, both the upper and lower end caps are sealed agaTnst the housiny in the same manner. It wlll be noted that the diameter of the proj&ct70n 152 is dîfferent Prom that oP the proJection 131. Consequently, the filter cartridge 120 may be lnverted on alternate installations in order to assure a different contact area between the proJect70ns ~31 or 152 and the sealing material 150 or 132. In this way, a fresh sealing diameter i5 obtatned each ttme the Ptlter cartrtdge 120 is changedl stnce the formerly compressed dtametar completely recovers while the new filter cartridge ts used so that the formerly compressed diameter of the sealing material 32 may be reused the nex~ time.
Claims
1. A fluid filter assembly comprising a housing defining a chamber therewithin for receiving a filter cartridge, said housing having an open end through which the cartridge is inserted into said chamber, a closed end, an inlet and outlet communicating with said chamber, a removable closure for said open end, said filter cartridge including a continuous length of filtering media forming an annulus, inner and outer permeable support means circumscribing the inner and outer circumferential surfaces defined by the annulus formed by said filtering media, a pair of annular end caps joining the upper and lower edges of the support means respectively and cooperating therewith to define a compartment housing the filtering media, and resilient sealing material carried by the closed end of the housing, one of said end caps having a circumferentially extending projection facing said closed end of the housing and penetrating said sealing material to thereby seal the cartridge with the housing.
2. The invention of claim 1:
and sealing material carried by said closure, and a circumfer-entially extending projection projecting axially from the other end cap and penetrating said sealing material when the closure is installed on the housing to thereby seal the cartridge with the closure.
3. The invention of claim 2:
the diameter of the circumferentially extending projection on said one end cap being unequal to the diameter of the circumferentially extending projection on the other end cap.
4. The invention of claim 2:
and clamp means holding said closure on the housing, said clamp means being constructed and arranged to exert an axially directed force on said cartridge when the closure is installed on the housing to thereby force said projections to penetrate the corresponding sealing material.
5. The invention of claim 2:
and means defining a cartridge stop ledge on said housing for locating said cartridge in a predetermined position within the housing, said cartridge stop ledge being located on the closed end of the housing and engaging a portion of said one end cap when the cartridge is installed in the housing, said sealing material being located adjacent said ledge and adapted to engage another portion of said one end cap.
6. The invention of claim 5:
said closed end including means defining a groove therein, said sealing material being located in said groove.
7. The invention of claim 1:
said closed end including means defining a groove therein, said sealing material being located in said groove.
8. The invention of claim 1:
and means defining a cartridge stop ledge on said housing for locating said cartridge in a predetermined position within the housing, said cartridge stop ledge being located on the closed end of the housing and engaging a portion of said one end cap when the cartridge is installed in the housing, said sealing material being located adjacent said ledge and adapted to engage another portion of said one end cap.
8. The invention of claim 1:
and clamp means holding said closure on the housing, said clamp means being constructed and arranged to exert an axial directed force on said cartridge when the closure is installed on the housing to thereby force said projection to penetrate the sealing material.
10. A fluid filter assembly comprising a housing defining a chamber therewithin for receiving a filter cartridge, said housing having an open end through which the cartridge is inserted into said chamber, a closed end, an inlet and outlet communicating with said chamber, a removable closure for said open end, said filter cartridge including a continuous length of filtering media forming an annulus, inner and outer permeable support means circumscribing the inner and outer circumferential surfaces defined by the annulus formed by said filtering media, a pair of annular end caps joining the upper and lower edges of the support means respectively and cooperating therewith to define a compartment housing the filtering media, and sealing material carried by the removable closure, said corresponding end cap having a circumferentially extending projection penetrating said sealing material to thereby seal the cartridge with said closure when the latter is installed on the housing.
11. A fluid filter assembly comprising a housing defining a chamber therewithin for receiving a filter cartridge, said housing having a pair of opposed ends, one of said ends being defined by a removable closure member so that the cartridge may be installed in said chamber, an inlet and outlet communicating with said chamber, said filter cartridge including a continuous length of filtering media forming an annulus, inner and outer permeable support means circumscribing the inner and outer circumferential surfaces defined by the annulus formed by said filtering media, a pair of annular end caps joining the upper and lower edges the support means respectively and cooperating therewith to define a compartment housing the filtering media, and resilient sealing material on one of the ends of the housing, a corresponding one of said end caps carrying a circumferentially extending projection penetrating said sealing material when the filter cartridge is installed in the housing to thereby seal the cartridge with the housing.
2. The invention of claim 1:
and sealing material carried by said closure, and a circumfer-entially extending projection projecting axially from the other end cap and penetrating said sealing material when the closure is installed on the housing to thereby seal the cartridge with the closure.
3. The invention of claim 2:
the diameter of the circumferentially extending projection on said one end cap being unequal to the diameter of the circumferentially extending projection on the other end cap.
4. The invention of claim 2:
and clamp means holding said closure on the housing, said clamp means being constructed and arranged to exert an axially directed force on said cartridge when the closure is installed on the housing to thereby force said projections to penetrate the corresponding sealing material.
5. The invention of claim 2:
and means defining a cartridge stop ledge on said housing for locating said cartridge in a predetermined position within the housing, said cartridge stop ledge being located on the closed end of the housing and engaging a portion of said one end cap when the cartridge is installed in the housing, said sealing material being located adjacent said ledge and adapted to engage another portion of said one end cap.
6. The invention of claim 5:
said closed end including means defining a groove therein, said sealing material being located in said groove.
7. The invention of claim 1:
said closed end including means defining a groove therein, said sealing material being located in said groove.
8. The invention of claim 1:
and means defining a cartridge stop ledge on said housing for locating said cartridge in a predetermined position within the housing, said cartridge stop ledge being located on the closed end of the housing and engaging a portion of said one end cap when the cartridge is installed in the housing, said sealing material being located adjacent said ledge and adapted to engage another portion of said one end cap.
8. The invention of claim 1:
and clamp means holding said closure on the housing, said clamp means being constructed and arranged to exert an axial directed force on said cartridge when the closure is installed on the housing to thereby force said projection to penetrate the sealing material.
10. A fluid filter assembly comprising a housing defining a chamber therewithin for receiving a filter cartridge, said housing having an open end through which the cartridge is inserted into said chamber, a closed end, an inlet and outlet communicating with said chamber, a removable closure for said open end, said filter cartridge including a continuous length of filtering media forming an annulus, inner and outer permeable support means circumscribing the inner and outer circumferential surfaces defined by the annulus formed by said filtering media, a pair of annular end caps joining the upper and lower edges of the support means respectively and cooperating therewith to define a compartment housing the filtering media, and sealing material carried by the removable closure, said corresponding end cap having a circumferentially extending projection penetrating said sealing material to thereby seal the cartridge with said closure when the latter is installed on the housing.
11. A fluid filter assembly comprising a housing defining a chamber therewithin for receiving a filter cartridge, said housing having a pair of opposed ends, one of said ends being defined by a removable closure member so that the cartridge may be installed in said chamber, an inlet and outlet communicating with said chamber, said filter cartridge including a continuous length of filtering media forming an annulus, inner and outer permeable support means circumscribing the inner and outer circumferential surfaces defined by the annulus formed by said filtering media, a pair of annular end caps joining the upper and lower edges the support means respectively and cooperating therewith to define a compartment housing the filtering media, and resilient sealing material on one of the ends of the housing, a corresponding one of said end caps carrying a circumferentially extending projection penetrating said sealing material when the filter cartridge is installed in the housing to thereby seal the cartridge with the housing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US80351077A | 1977-06-06 | 1977-06-06 | |
| US803,510 | 1977-06-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1099220A true CA1099220A (en) | 1981-04-14 |
Family
ID=25186694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA300,167A Expired CA1099220A (en) | 1977-06-06 | 1978-03-31 | Air cleaner with permanent cartridge seal |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS543973A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU3685178A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7803579A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1099220A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2824280A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2393597A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1583736A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1096428B (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ187353A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA783091B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5167683A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1992-12-01 | Filterwerk Mann & Hummel Gmbh | Intake air filter for the internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4235611A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1980-11-25 | Fram Corporation | Air filter |
| JPS59227705A (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-21 | Toho Rayon Co Ltd | Filament bundle of activated carbon and its manufacture |
| JPS6147827A (en) * | 1984-08-10 | 1986-03-08 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Hollow activated carbon fiber |
| US4950317A (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1990-08-21 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Air filter assembly and method of putting filter element in same |
| GB8904683D0 (en) * | 1989-03-01 | 1989-04-12 | Taylor Norman J | Improvements relating to tanks |
| DE9419512U1 (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1995-02-02 | Filterwerk Mann & Hummel Gmbh, 71638 Ludwigsburg | Flange, in particular for a device for separating oil aerosol from air |
| US5594302A (en) * | 1995-08-22 | 1997-01-14 | Lamptech Ltd. | Metal halide lamp including iron and molybdenum |
| DE19547575A1 (en) * | 1995-12-20 | 1997-06-26 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Air filter element |
| GB2364256B (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2003-06-25 | Walker Filtration Ltd | Filter assembly |
| KR20030040634A (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-23 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Air-cleaner for preventing noise for vehicles |
| DE202007014822U1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-02-19 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filter element Zackendichtung |
| CN115155166B (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2024-01-26 | 康明斯滤清系统知识产权公司 | Filtration sealing system |
| CN106975325A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-25 | 中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所 | A kind of trace standard explosive method for concentration based on molecular screen membrane |
| CN109422379B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2024-04-02 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Filter device for bath equipment |
| WO2019238212A1 (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-19 | Volvo Truck Corporation | A disposable air filter unit, an air cleaner assembly and an air cleaner arrangement |
| US11772028B2 (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2023-10-03 | The Sy-Klone Company, Llc | Radial seal filter |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1257374A (en) * | 1960-05-16 | 1961-03-31 | Filter with interchangeable filter insert, in particular for the air drawn into internal combustion engines |
-
1978
- 1978-03-31 CA CA300,167A patent/CA1099220A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-05-24 NZ NZ187353A patent/NZ187353A/en unknown
- 1978-05-24 GB GB21845/78A patent/GB1583736A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-05-30 ZA ZA00783091A patent/ZA783091B/en unknown
- 1978-05-31 FR FR787816259A patent/FR2393597A1/en active Granted
- 1978-06-02 DE DE19782824280 patent/DE2824280A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-06-05 IT IT24189/78A patent/IT1096428B/en active
- 1978-06-05 BR BR7803579A patent/BR7803579A/en unknown
- 1978-06-06 JP JP6735178A patent/JPS543973A/en active Pending
- 1978-06-06 AU AU36851/78A patent/AU3685178A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5167683A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1992-12-01 | Filterwerk Mann & Hummel Gmbh | Intake air filter for the internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2393597B1 (en) | 1983-01-21 |
| ZA783091B (en) | 1979-05-30 |
| DE2824280A1 (en) | 1978-12-14 |
| NZ187353A (en) | 1982-06-29 |
| IT7824189A0 (en) | 1978-06-05 |
| JPS543973A (en) | 1979-01-12 |
| BR7803579A (en) | 1979-07-10 |
| IT1096428B (en) | 1985-08-26 |
| GB1583736A (en) | 1981-02-04 |
| AU3685178A (en) | 1979-12-13 |
| FR2393597A1 (en) | 1979-01-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |