CA1085520A - Handling of waste material - Google Patents
Handling of waste materialInfo
- Publication number
- CA1085520A CA1085520A CA270,602A CA270602A CA1085520A CA 1085520 A CA1085520 A CA 1085520A CA 270602 A CA270602 A CA 270602A CA 1085520 A CA1085520 A CA 1085520A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- digestor
- refuse
- slurry
- pipe
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009291 froth flotation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F7/00—Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/18—External loop; Means for reintroduction of fermented biomass or liquid percolate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/02—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/04—Phase separators; Separation of non fermentable material; Fractionation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3408/76 | 1976-01-28 | ||
| GB3408/76A GB1571886A (en) | 1976-01-28 | 1976-01-28 | Process for handling waste material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1085520A true CA1085520A (en) | 1980-09-09 |
Family
ID=9757780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA270,602A Expired CA1085520A (en) | 1976-01-28 | 1977-01-27 | Handling of waste material |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS52107175A (fi) |
| AU (1) | AU516110B2 (fi) |
| BE (1) | BE850811A (fi) |
| BR (1) | BR7700496A (fi) |
| CA (1) | CA1085520A (fi) |
| DE (1) | DE2703571A1 (fi) |
| FR (1) | FR2339434A1 (fi) |
| GB (1) | GB1571886A (fi) |
| IT (1) | IT1075062B (fi) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3228895A1 (de) * | 1982-08-03 | 1984-02-09 | Institut Fresenius Chemische und Biologische Laboratorien GmbH, 6204 Taunusstein | Verfahren zur gewinnung von biogas und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
| GB2140402B (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1987-05-28 | Biosystem E Ab | Plant for processing organic material |
| AT385686B (de) * | 1984-10-04 | 1988-05-10 | Voest Alpine Ag | Einrichtung zur entsorgung von abfaellen |
| DE4127297A1 (de) * | 1990-08-23 | 1992-03-05 | Kahle Hans Joachim | Verfahren zum aufbereiten von deponiekoerpermaterial, insbesondere altlasten |
| DE19907908C2 (de) * | 1999-02-24 | 2001-05-17 | Schwabacher Abfallwirtschafts | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Bioabfall in Stofflösern mit kontinuierlichem Mülleintrag auf Bioabfallvergärungsanlagen |
| IL132173A (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2003-02-12 | Arrow Ecology And Engineering | System for treatment of waste |
| US11286507B2 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2022-03-29 | Anaergia Inc. | Anaerobic digestion and pyrolysis system |
| US9868964B2 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2018-01-16 | Anaergia Inc. | Solid waste treatment with conversion to gas and anaerobic digestion |
| US9879285B2 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2018-01-30 | Anaergia Inc. | Production of biogas from organic materials |
| ZA201602521B (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2018-07-25 | Anaergia Inc | Solid waste processing wih pyrolysis of cellulosic waste |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR874378A (fr) * | 1941-03-31 | 1942-08-05 | Baudot Hardoll & O F T A Reuni | Appareil digesteur pour le traitement des boues |
| NL296691A (fi) * | 1962-08-15 | |||
| US3561598A (en) * | 1969-10-10 | 1971-02-09 | Alexander S Goldberg | Method for disposing of sludge from sewage and industrial wastes |
| US3725538A (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1973-04-03 | Garbalizer Corp | Production of carbon from waste materials |
| US3817335A (en) * | 1972-11-28 | 1974-06-18 | Bolt Associates Inc | Airgun repeater powered pile driver |
| US3848813A (en) * | 1973-03-09 | 1974-11-19 | Us Interior | Continuous process for mechanically separating materials contained in urban refuse |
| FR2240890A1 (en) * | 1973-08-17 | 1975-03-14 | Anstett Alfred | Desiccation and pasteurisation of liq. and solid farm manure - using combustion heat of fermentation gas |
-
1976
- 1976-01-28 GB GB3408/76A patent/GB1571886A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-01-18 AU AU21411/77A patent/AU516110B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-21 IT IT1954977A patent/IT1075062B/it active
- 1977-01-26 FR FR7702131A patent/FR2339434A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-01-27 CA CA270,602A patent/CA1085520A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-27 BE BE174427A patent/BE850811A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-27 BR BR7700496A patent/BR7700496A/pt unknown
- 1977-01-27 JP JP734277A patent/JPS52107175A/ja active Pending
- 1977-01-28 DE DE19772703571 patent/DE2703571A1/de active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-11-07 JP JP1984168069U patent/JPS60100099U/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1075062B (it) | 1985-04-22 |
| BR7700496A (pt) | 1977-10-18 |
| JPS52107175A (en) | 1977-09-08 |
| AU516110B2 (en) | 1981-05-21 |
| BE850811A (fr) | 1977-05-16 |
| JPS60100099U (ja) | 1985-07-08 |
| DE2703571A1 (de) | 1977-08-04 |
| GB1571886A (en) | 1980-07-23 |
| FR2339434A1 (fr) | 1977-08-26 |
| DE2703571C2 (fi) | 1987-11-19 |
| FR2339434B1 (fi) | 1983-10-07 |
| AU2141177A (en) | 1978-07-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |