CA1083452A - Solar collector - Google Patents
Solar collectorInfo
- Publication number
- CA1083452A CA1083452A CA278,052A CA278052A CA1083452A CA 1083452 A CA1083452 A CA 1083452A CA 278052 A CA278052 A CA 278052A CA 1083452 A CA1083452 A CA 1083452A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- film
- substrate
- deposited
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005546 reactive sputtering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 Zirconium Nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S70/00—Details of absorbing elements
- F24S70/20—Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption
- F24S70/25—Coatings made of metallic material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S70/00—Details of absorbing elements
- F24S70/20—Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption
- F24S70/225—Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption for spectrally selective absorption
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPC6229 | 1976-06-10 | ||
| AUPC622976 | 1976-06-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1083452A true CA1083452A (en) | 1980-08-12 |
Family
ID=3766678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA278,052A Expired CA1083452A (en) | 1976-06-10 | 1977-05-10 | Solar collector |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS52150834A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1083452A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH624755A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2725914C2 (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES459670A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2354521A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1558440A (en:Method) |
| IL (1) | IL52213A (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT1083135B (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL180124C (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE422783B (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8182929B2 (en) | 2005-03-03 | 2012-05-22 | The University Of Sydney | Solar absorptive material for a solar selective surface coating |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU5318779A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1981-07-02 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Solar absorber |
| FR2524618B1 (fr) * | 1982-03-31 | 1987-11-20 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Revetement pour la conversion photothermique |
| DE3219989A1 (de) * | 1982-05-27 | 1983-12-01 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Selektiv absorbierende schicht fuer solarkollektoren sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| GB2147408A (en) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-05-09 | Dimos Maglaras | Solar water heater |
| US4777068A (en) * | 1984-08-10 | 1988-10-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical recording medium |
| GB8827541D0 (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1988-12-29 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Multilayer coatings |
| DE19515647A1 (de) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-10-31 | Lazarov Miladin Dr | Strahlungsselektiver Absorber |
| AU2006220251B2 (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2011-11-17 | The University Of Sydney | A solar absorptive material for a solar selective surface coating |
| DE102009048672A1 (de) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-03-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Zentralrohr für ein linear konzentrierendes solarthermisches Kraftwerk mit Absorberschicht sowie Verfahren zum Aufbringen dieser Absorberschicht |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3173801A (en) * | 1961-05-26 | 1965-03-16 | Thompson Ramo Wooldridge Inc | Electromagnetic radiation energy arrangement |
| US3287243A (en) * | 1965-03-29 | 1966-11-22 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Deposition of insulating films by cathode sputtering in an rf-supported discharge |
| DE2508339A1 (de) * | 1974-05-06 | 1975-11-20 | Arnold Dr Keller | Sonnen-collector |
-
1977
- 1977-05-10 CH CH580477A patent/CH624755A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-10 CA CA278,052A patent/CA1083452A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-17 NL NLAANVRAGE7705467,A patent/NL180124C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-01 FR FR7716655A patent/FR2354521A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-06-01 IL IL52213A patent/IL52213A/xx unknown
- 1977-06-03 GB GB23792/77A patent/GB1558440A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-06 IT IT7768300A patent/IT1083135B/it active
- 1977-06-07 JP JP6722577A patent/JPS52150834A/ja active Granted
- 1977-06-08 SE SE7706648A patent/SE422783B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-08 DE DE2725914A patent/DE2725914C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-06-10 ES ES459670A patent/ES459670A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8182929B2 (en) | 2005-03-03 | 2012-05-22 | The University Of Sydney | Solar absorptive material for a solar selective surface coating |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES459670A1 (es) | 1978-11-16 |
| IL52213A (en) | 1979-10-31 |
| IL52213A0 (en) | 1977-08-31 |
| SE7706648L (sv) | 1977-12-11 |
| DE2725914C2 (de) | 1987-02-19 |
| CH624755A5 (en) | 1981-08-14 |
| GB1558440A (en) | 1980-01-03 |
| SE422783B (sv) | 1982-03-29 |
| FR2354521B1 (en:Method) | 1985-02-15 |
| IT1083135B (it) | 1985-05-21 |
| NL180124C (nl) | 1987-01-02 |
| JPS52150834A (en) | 1977-12-14 |
| DE2725914A1 (de) | 1977-12-22 |
| JPS5545815B2 (en:Method) | 1980-11-19 |
| NL180124B (nl) | 1986-08-01 |
| FR2354521A1 (fr) | 1978-01-06 |
| NL7705467A (nl) | 1977-12-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4339484A (en) | Solar collector | |
| CN101191677B (zh) | 辐射选择性的吸收涂层、吸收管和它们的制造方法 | |
| CA1083452A (en) | Solar collector | |
| Niklasson et al. | Surfaces for selective absorption of solar energy: an annotated bibliography 1955–1981 | |
| US4337990A (en) | Transparent heat-mirror | |
| DE102009049471B3 (de) | Strahlungsselektive Absorberbeschichtung und Absorberrohr mit strahlungsselektiver Absorberbeschichtung | |
| US8318329B2 (en) | Radiation-selective absorber coating, absorber tube and process for production thereof | |
| EP2253737B1 (de) | Strahlungsselektive Absorberschichtung und Absorberrohr mit strahlungsselektiver Absorberbeschichtung | |
| US4334523A (en) | Solar energy collector having solar selective coating of low reflectance | |
| Morrison et al. | Long term performance of evacuated tubular solar water heaters in Sydney, Australia | |
| JP2012506021A (ja) | 太陽光選択的吸収コーティング及び製造方法 | |
| AU2007360138A1 (en) | High temperature solar selective coatings | |
| CN100343413C (zh) | 一种太阳能选择性吸收涂层及其制备方法 | |
| EP2245208A2 (en) | Method for producing a cermet-based spectrally selective coating and material thus obtained | |
| GB1569809A (en) | Selective solar absorber | |
| Window et al. | Progress in the materials science of all-glass evacuated collectors | |
| US4442166A (en) | Cermet film selective-black absorber | |
| CN101886848A (zh) | 一种太阳光谱选择性吸收膜及其制备方法 | |
| Thornton et al. | Sputter-deposited Pt-Al2O3 selective absorber coatings | |
| CN108917210A (zh) | 一种自掺杂纳米复合光热转换涂层及其制备方法 | |
| CN201273736Y (zh) | 一种太阳能集热管 | |
| CN1584445A (zh) | NiCrOXNY太阳光谱选择性吸收薄膜及制备方法 | |
| Chain et al. | Chemically vapor-deposited black molybdenum films of high IR reflectance and significant solar absorptance | |
| Melamed et al. | Survey of selective absorber coatings for solar energy technology | |
| Spitz | Selective surfaces for high temperature solar photothermal conversion |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |