CA1074256A - Bonding stable materials to resinous cell frames - Google Patents
Bonding stable materials to resinous cell framesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1074256A CA1074256A CA263,821A CA263821A CA1074256A CA 1074256 A CA1074256 A CA 1074256A CA 263821 A CA263821 A CA 263821A CA 1074256 A CA1074256 A CA 1074256A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- frame
- film
- cell
- cyanoacrylate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000004830 Super Glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- FGBJXOREULPLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N FGBJXOREULPLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004812 Fluorinated ethylene propylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- IJVRPNIWWODHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C#N IJVRPNIWWODHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=C)C#N MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003340 calcium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000592 Artificial Cell Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyano prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OC#N NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/036—Bipolar electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
- C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
- C25B9/75—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having bipolar electrodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/627,094 US4053385A (en) | 1975-10-30 | 1975-10-30 | Bonding stable materials to resinous cell frames |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1074256A true CA1074256A (en) | 1980-03-25 |
Family
ID=24513167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA263,821A Expired CA1074256A (en) | 1975-10-30 | 1976-10-20 | Bonding stable materials to resinous cell frames |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4053385A (show.php) |
| JP (1) | JPS5254685A (show.php) |
| BE (1) | BE847848A (show.php) |
| CA (1) | CA1074256A (show.php) |
| DE (1) | DE2649712C3 (show.php) |
| FR (1) | FR2329768A1 (show.php) |
| IT (1) | IT1066742B (show.php) |
| NL (1) | NL7611968A (show.php) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4188464A (en) * | 1978-07-31 | 1980-02-12 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Bipolar electrode with intermediate graphite layer and polymeric layers |
| JPS5569278A (en) * | 1978-11-17 | 1980-05-24 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Frame of carbon fiber-high molecular composite material electrolytic cell |
| GB8330322D0 (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1983-12-21 | Ici Plc | Electrolysis aqueous alkali metal chloride solution |
| US4666580A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-05-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Structural frame for an electrochemical cell |
| US20010050250A1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2001-12-13 | Olli Hognabba | Corrosion-resistant filter element |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3415733A (en) * | 1966-04-19 | 1968-12-10 | Elektrochemisches Kombinat Bitterfeld Veb | Frames for electrodes for the electrolytic decomposition of hydrochloric acid and method for making such frames |
| DE1671430B2 (de) * | 1967-06-27 | 1977-01-20 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Vorrichtung zur elektrolyse waessriger alkalihalogenidloesungen |
| CA863926A (en) * | 1967-10-13 | 1971-02-16 | Chemech Engineering Ltd. | Cell construction |
| US3743592A (en) * | 1971-09-01 | 1973-07-03 | Basf Wyandotte Corp | Apparatus for sealing an anode connection and method therefor |
| US3791947A (en) * | 1972-01-26 | 1974-02-12 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrolytic cell assemblies and methods of chemical production |
| US3873437A (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1975-03-25 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrode assembly for multipolar electrolytic cells |
-
1975
- 1975-10-30 US US05/627,094 patent/US4053385A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-10-20 CA CA263,821A patent/CA1074256A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-28 NL NL7611968A patent/NL7611968A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-10-28 IT IT51934/76A patent/IT1066742B/it active
- 1976-10-28 FR FR7632528A patent/FR2329768A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-10-29 DE DE2649712A patent/DE2649712C3/de not_active Expired
- 1976-10-29 BE BE171974A patent/BE847848A/xx unknown
- 1976-10-30 JP JP51130065A patent/JPS5254685A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2649712C3 (de) | 1978-11-30 |
| IT1066742B (it) | 1985-03-12 |
| US4053385A (en) | 1977-10-11 |
| DE2649712B2 (de) | 1978-04-13 |
| DE2649712A1 (de) | 1977-05-12 |
| FR2329768B3 (show.php) | 1979-07-13 |
| FR2329768A1 (fr) | 1977-05-27 |
| BE847848A (fr) | 1977-02-14 |
| JPS5254685A (en) | 1977-05-04 |
| NL7611968A (nl) | 1977-05-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |