CA1074002A - Method and apparatus for determining the flow state of flowable substances - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for determining the flow state of flowable substances

Info

Publication number
CA1074002A
CA1074002A CA283,370A CA283370A CA1074002A CA 1074002 A CA1074002 A CA 1074002A CA 283370 A CA283370 A CA 283370A CA 1074002 A CA1074002 A CA 1074002A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
signal
time
predetermined
output side
detector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA283,370A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Hermann Lipp
Marco Brandestini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Air Defence AG
Original Assignee
Oerlikon Contraves AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oerlikon Contraves AG filed Critical Oerlikon Contraves AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1074002A publication Critical patent/CA1074002A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/44Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/449Statistical methods not provided for in G01N29/4409, e.g. averaging, smoothing and interpolation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/02Analysing fluids
    • G01N29/032Analysing fluids by measuring attenuation of acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/34Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/346Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with amplitude characteristics, e.g. modulated signal
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/34Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/348Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with frequency characteristics, e.g. single frequency signals, chirp signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/36Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/40Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by amplitude filtering, e.g. by applying a threshold or by gain control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/36Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/42Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by frequency filtering or by tuning to resonant frequency
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/487Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
    • G01N33/49Blood
    • G01N33/4905Determining clotting time of blood
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028Material parameters
    • G01N2291/02836Flow rate, liquid level
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/10Number of transducers
    • G01N2291/102Number of transducers one emitter, one receiver

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
CA283,370A 1977-01-13 1977-07-22 Method and apparatus for determining the flow state of flowable substances Expired CA1074002A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH39277A CH610111A5 (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png) 1977-01-13 1977-01-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1074002A true CA1074002A (en) 1980-03-18

Family

ID=4185965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA283,370A Expired CA1074002A (en) 1977-01-13 1977-07-22 Method and apparatus for determining the flow state of flowable substances

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4112740A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
JP (1) JPS5389785A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
AT (1) AT357807B (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
BE (1) BE857638A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
CA (1) CA1074002A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
CH (1) CH610111A5 (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
DE (1) DE2732622C3 (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
FR (1) FR2377628A1 (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
GB (1) GB1594891A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
IT (1) IT1088792B (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
NL (1) NL7708036A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
SE (1) SE438913B (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
SU (1) SU689630A3 (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020041891A1 (en) 2018-08-30 2020-03-05 Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited / Énergie Atomique Du Canada Limitée Continuous wave ultrasound or acoustic non-destructive testing

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4357603A (en) * 1980-11-24 1982-11-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Depart Of Energy Method and apparatus for acoustically monitoring the flow of suspended solid particulate matter
FI82776C (fi) * 1985-04-04 1991-04-10 Kajaani Electronics Foerfarande och anlaeggning foer analysering av massa.
SE8704255L (sv) * 1987-11-02 1989-05-03 Hans W Persson Akustisk metod foer maetning av egenskaper hos ett roerligt medium
JPH088920B2 (ja) * 1990-09-28 1996-01-31 富士通株式会社 血液散乱パワ用算出装置
US5522255A (en) * 1993-08-31 1996-06-04 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Fluid dose, flow and coagulation sensor for medical instrument
US5526111A (en) * 1993-08-31 1996-06-11 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Method and apparatus for calculating a coagulation characteristic of a sample of blood a blood fraction or a control
US5824881A (en) * 1996-09-13 1998-10-20 Cobe Laboratories Gas/fluid detector for contained fluid systems
DE19813975C2 (de) * 1998-03-20 2000-06-15 Ralf Steger Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Bestimmen einer rheologischen Kenngröße eines Fluids
US7892188B2 (en) * 2003-10-22 2011-02-22 Hemosonics, Llc Method and apparatus for characterization of clot formation
US8448499B2 (en) 2008-12-23 2013-05-28 C A Casyso Ag Cartridge device for a measuring system for measuring viscoelastic characteristics of a sample liquid, a corresponding measuring system, and a corresponding method
DK2555704T3 (da) 2010-04-08 2019-08-05 Hemosonics Llc Visning af hæmostatiske parametre
ES2854873T3 (es) 2011-02-15 2021-09-23 Hemosonics Llc Dispositivos, sistemas y procedimientos para la evaluación de la hemostasia
EP2676143B1 (en) 2011-02-15 2023-11-01 Hemosonics, Llc Characterization of blood hemostasis and oxygen transport parameters
US20120294767A1 (en) 2011-05-19 2012-11-22 Hemosonics Llc Portable hemostasis analyzer
DE102014111366A1 (de) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-11 Peter Ganshorn Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des Anteils an molekularem Sauerstoff in einem Atemgas
US10175225B2 (en) 2014-09-29 2019-01-08 C A Casyso Ag Blood testing system and method
US10539579B2 (en) 2014-09-29 2020-01-21 C A Casyso Gmbh Blood testing system and method
US9726647B2 (en) 2015-03-17 2017-08-08 Hemosonics, Llc Determining mechanical properties via ultrasound-induced resonance
CN115561306A (zh) 2017-04-20 2023-01-03 海默索尼克斯有限公司 用于止血功能分析的一次性系统

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3925773A (en) * 1973-08-31 1975-12-09 Emergency Products Corp Alarm signal processing system and method
GB1498514A (en) * 1974-03-25 1978-01-18 Cadin Electronics Electronic intrusion detection devices
US3952578A (en) * 1974-10-07 1976-04-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health, Education And Welfare Scanning ultrasonic spectrograph for fluid analysis
US4014650A (en) * 1975-04-25 1977-03-29 Research Corporation Ultrasonic coagulation timer
US4003045A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-01-11 Napco Security Systems, Inc. Intrusion detection systems with turbulence discrimination

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020041891A1 (en) 2018-08-30 2020-03-05 Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited / Énergie Atomique Du Canada Limitée Continuous wave ultrasound or acoustic non-destructive testing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2732622A1 (de) 1978-07-20
ATA483877A (de) 1979-12-15
AT357807B (de) 1980-08-11
IT1088792B (it) 1985-06-10
FR2377628A1 (fr) 1978-08-11
BE857638A (fr) 1977-12-01
NL7708036A (nl) 1978-07-17
SE7709041L (sv) 1978-07-14
CH610111A5 (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png) 1979-03-30
SU689630A3 (ru) 1979-09-30
GB1594891A (en) 1981-08-05
JPS5389785A (en) 1978-08-07
US4112740A (en) 1978-09-12
DE2732622C3 (de) 1981-04-30
DE2732622B2 (de) 1980-07-17
FR2377628B1 (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png) 1981-09-11
SE438913B (sv) 1985-05-13

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