CA1072828A - Electrostatic coating of glass bottles with powder containing epoxide and amidine - Google Patents
Electrostatic coating of glass bottles with powder containing epoxide and amidineInfo
- Publication number
- CA1072828A CA1072828A CA247,749A CA247749A CA1072828A CA 1072828 A CA1072828 A CA 1072828A CA 247749 A CA247749 A CA 247749A CA 1072828 A CA1072828 A CA 1072828A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- group
- bottles
- powder lacquer
- further characterized
- epoxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000009503 electrostatic coating Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 cyclic amidine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- BKCCAYLNRIRKDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound N1CCN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 BKCCAYLNRIRKDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JJUVAPMVTXLLFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound N1C(C)CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JJUVAPMVTXLLFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphine group Chemical group P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- DPVAXLIXQRRYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydroimidazole Chemical compound C1=NCCN1C1=CC=CC=C1N1C=NCC1 DPVAXLIXQRRYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHTPZXAPHHTTFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydroimidazole Chemical compound C1=NCCN1C1=CC=CC(N2C=NCC2)=C1 AHTPZXAPHHTTFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOCJFVVULRDEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydroimidazole Chemical compound C1=NCCN1C1=CC=C(N2C=NCC2)C=C1 LOCJFVVULRDEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)COC=C OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDRZFSPCVYEJTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylcyclohexene Chemical compound C=CC1=CCCCC1 SDRZFSPCVYEJTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNWOXGIEIAGCQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NCCN1 ZNWOXGIEIAGCQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDGKMJYQQUTBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NCCN1 VDGKMJYQQUTBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUPKCFBHJFNUEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCC1=NCCN1 QUPKCFBHJFNUEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHYARJUKNREDGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCC1=NCC(C)N1 SHYARJUKNREDGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWSLLSXLURJCDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NCCN1 VWSLLSXLURJCDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBRFGGHJIHPHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine Chemical compound N1CCN=C1C1=CC=CN=C1 MBRFGGHJIHPHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWJNDHSPXOXMIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine Chemical compound N1CCN=C1C1=CC=NC=C1 MWJNDHSPXOXMIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDPBBNNDDQOWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,2,2-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HDPBBNNDDQOWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXQXGKNECHBVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)O)CCC2OC21 OXQXGKNECHBVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000020564 Eye injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108091093126 WHP Posttrascriptional Response Element Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MLVSWIXRZNPEKF-UPHRSURJSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C1OC1COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC1CO1 MLVSWIXRZNPEKF-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRPRCOLKIYRSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OCC2OC2)C=1C(=O)OCC1CO1 JRPRCOLKIYRSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFUOBHWPTSIEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1CCCC(C(=O)OCC2OC2)C1C(=O)OCC1CO1 XFUOBHWPTSIEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBWLNCUTNDKMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C1OC1COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC1CO1 KBWLNCUTNDKMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940083254 peripheral vasodilators imidazoline derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004800 psychological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- DIHAURBCYGTGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N xi-4,5-Dihydro-2,4(5)-dimethyl-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CC1CN=C(C)N1 DIHAURBCYGTGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
- B05D1/04—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying involving the use of an electrostatic field
- B05D1/045—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying involving the use of an electrostatic field on non-conductive substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/08—Coverings or external coatings
- B65D23/0807—Coatings
- B65D23/0814—Coatings characterised by the composition of the material
- B65D23/0821—Coatings characterised by the composition of the material consisting mainly of polymeric materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/28—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
- C03C17/32—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with synthetic or natural resins
- C03C17/326—Epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3405—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of organic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/50—Amines
- C08G59/5046—Amines heterocyclic
- C08G59/5053—Amines heterocyclic containing only nitrogen as a heteroatom
- C08G59/5073—Amines heterocyclic containing only nitrogen as a heteroatom having two nitrogen atoms in the ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2203/00—Other substrates
- B05D2203/30—Other inorganic substrates, e.g. ceramics, silicon
- B05D2203/35—Glass
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2510734A DE2510734B2 (de) | 1975-03-12 | 1975-03-12 | Verfahren zum Beschichten von Glasflaschen mit einer transparenten Schutzschicht |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1072828A true CA1072828A (en) | 1980-03-04 |
Family
ID=5941138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA247,749A Expired CA1072828A (en) | 1975-03-12 | 1976-03-12 | Electrostatic coating of glass bottles with powder containing epoxide and amidine |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS51114415A (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | AT343772B (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU501165B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE839503A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1072828A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH599908A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2510734B2 (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES446022A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2303724A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1545874A (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1056980B (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7602557A (en, 2012) |
| NO (1) | NO760856L (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE418848B (en, 2012) |
| ZA (1) | ZA761530B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2861235D1 (en) * | 1977-09-07 | 1981-12-10 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Method of coating glass surfaces |
| DE2748969C2 (de) * | 1977-11-02 | 1987-04-30 | Resicoat Gmbh Beschichtungspulver, 7410 Reutlingen | Beschichtung von Blitzlampen |
| FR2439166A1 (fr) * | 1978-10-18 | 1980-05-16 | Duco Sa | Procede de revetement d'objets en verre ou en ceramique |
| DE19618206A1 (de) | 1996-05-07 | 1997-11-13 | Heye Hermann Fa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung von Glasbehältern und beschichteter Glasbehälter |
| WO1999008973A1 (es) * | 1997-08-14 | 1999-02-25 | Gallart Gabas Jesus | Procedimiento para el envejecimiento de botellas de vidrio |
| ES2136556B1 (es) * | 1997-08-14 | 2000-09-01 | Gallart Gabas Jesus | Procedimiento para el envejecimiento de botellas de vidrio. |
| WO2004063036A1 (de) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-07-29 | Baxter Healthcare S.A. | Sicherheitsbehälter für biologisch aktive substanzen und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| DE102005006903B4 (de) * | 2005-02-16 | 2010-01-28 | Engel Oberflächentechnik GmbH | Verfahren zum Beschichten von Glasflächen und Oberfläche eines Glasgegenstandes |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1426058A (fr) * | 1960-04-06 | 1966-01-28 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Flacons en verre pour aérosols et leur procédé de fabrication |
| FR2293989A1 (fr) * | 1974-12-13 | 1976-07-09 | Duco Sa | Procede de revetement de substrats non conducteurs au moyen de produits filmogenes |
-
1975
- 1975-03-12 DE DE2510734A patent/DE2510734B2/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1976
- 1976-03-10 IT IT21020/76A patent/IT1056980B/it active
- 1976-03-10 CH CH294376A patent/CH599908A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-11 GB GB9791/76A patent/GB1545874A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-11 NO NO760856A patent/NO760856L/no unknown
- 1976-03-11 AT AT179476A patent/AT343772B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-11 NL NL7602557A patent/NL7602557A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-03-11 JP JP51026590A patent/JPS51114415A/ja active Pending
- 1976-03-11 SE SE7603208A patent/SE418848B/xx unknown
- 1976-03-12 AU AU11978/76A patent/AU501165B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-12 CA CA247,749A patent/CA1072828A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-12 BE BE165108A patent/BE839503A/xx unknown
- 1976-03-12 FR FR7607237A patent/FR2303724A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-03-12 ES ES446022A patent/ES446022A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-03-12 ZA ZA761530A patent/ZA761530B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1056980B (it) | 1982-02-20 |
| DE2510734B2 (de) | 1979-06-21 |
| SE7603208L (sv) | 1976-09-13 |
| SE418848B (sv) | 1981-06-29 |
| GB1545874A (en) | 1979-05-16 |
| ZA761530B (en) | 1977-03-30 |
| CH599908A5 (en, 2012) | 1978-06-15 |
| AT343772B (de) | 1978-06-12 |
| NL7602557A (nl) | 1976-09-14 |
| DE2510734A1 (de) | 1976-09-30 |
| AU501165B2 (en) | 1979-06-14 |
| NO760856L (en, 2012) | 1976-09-14 |
| FR2303724B1 (en, 2012) | 1980-02-29 |
| FR2303724A1 (fr) | 1976-10-08 |
| ATA179476A (de) | 1977-10-15 |
| AU1197876A (en) | 1977-09-15 |
| ES446022A1 (es) | 1977-06-01 |
| BE839503A (fr) | 1976-07-01 |
| JPS51114415A (en) | 1976-10-08 |
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| MKEX | Expiry |