CA1070376A - Accumulateur a circulation d'electrolytes - Google Patents
Accumulateur a circulation d'electrolytesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1070376A CA1070376A CA270,862A CA270862A CA1070376A CA 1070376 A CA1070376 A CA 1070376A CA 270862 A CA270862 A CA 270862A CA 1070376 A CA1070376 A CA 1070376A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- electrolyte
- stack
- battery
- plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 130
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 9
- 208000023514 Barrett esophagus Diseases 0.000 description 7
- -1 curable Substances 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron nickel Chemical compound [Fe].[Ni] UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000000352 storage cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N (2s)-2-[(s)-(2-iodophenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1OCCNC1 BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000217177 Anacolosa luzoniensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007911 Anacolosa luzoniensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101100325905 Bacillus licheniformis (strain ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375 / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46) lacA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100325906 Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) ganA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OWNRRUFOJXFKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromadiolone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(O)CC(C=1C(OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OWNRRUFOJXFKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021503 Cobalt(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061354 Manilkara achras Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100026933 Myelin-associated neurite-outgrowth inhibitor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4214—Arrangements for moving electrodes or electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/70—Arrangements for stirring or circulating the electrolyte
- H01M50/77—Arrangements for stirring or circulating the electrolyte with external circulating path
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/654—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells located inside the innermost case of the cells, e.g. mandrels, electrodes or electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Filling, Topping-Up Batteries (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65534776A | 1976-02-05 | 1976-02-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1070376A true CA1070376A (fr) | 1980-01-22 |
Family
ID=24628525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA270,862A Expired CA1070376A (fr) | 1976-02-05 | 1977-02-01 | Accumulateur a circulation d'electrolytes |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5296326A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1070376A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2704314A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2340624A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1576273A (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1080816B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4188462A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-02-12 | The Continental Group, Inc. | Power module assembly with monopolar cells |
| DE3001732C2 (de) * | 1980-01-18 | 1984-02-16 | Jack Evans Edgmont Holmbury St. Mary Surrey Thompson | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie |
| IT1270584B (it) * | 1993-03-09 | 1997-05-06 | Olimpio Stocchiero | Contenitore per accumulatori a carica rapida |
| IT1270552B (it) * | 1993-06-09 | 1997-05-06 | Olimpio Stocchiero | Contenitore per accumulatori a carica rapida con canali di distribuzione dell' elettrolita stampati sul coperchio |
| JP2007157675A (ja) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-21 | Akira Narisada | 蓄電池 |
| US9941548B2 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2018-04-10 | Landmark Battery Innovations, Inc. | Nickel iron battery |
| CN114039075A (zh) * | 2015-11-18 | 2022-02-11 | 英钒能源(加拿大)公司 | 电极组件以及电解质分布得到改进的液流电池 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR368474A (fr) * | ||||
| DE1771330B2 (de) * | 1968-05-08 | 1973-10-04 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Elektrische Batterie aus Nickel-Cadium-Akkumulatoren mit während der Ladung und/oder Entladung umgepumpten alkalischen Elektrolyten |
| IT945267B (it) * | 1970-12-09 | 1973-05-10 | Deutsche Automobilgesellsch | Cella galvanica con dispositivo di distribuzione per correnti fluide |
| US3779813A (en) * | 1972-08-21 | 1973-12-18 | Occidental Energy Dev Co | Manifold system for electrical energy storage systems |
-
1977
- 1977-02-01 CA CA270,862A patent/CA1070376A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-02-02 DE DE19772704314 patent/DE2704314A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-02-04 GB GB4684/77A patent/GB1576273A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-04 FR FR7703259A patent/FR2340624A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-02-04 JP JP1156877A patent/JPS5296326A/ja active Pending
- 1977-02-04 IT IT4153077A patent/IT1080816B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1576273A (en) | 1980-10-08 |
| IT1080816B (it) | 1985-05-16 |
| JPS5296326A (en) | 1977-08-12 |
| FR2340624B1 (fr) | 1982-10-15 |
| FR2340624A1 (fr) | 1977-09-02 |
| DE2704314A1 (de) | 1977-08-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101647138B (zh) | 用于流动电解质电池的电池组 | |
| CA2447955C (fr) | Batterie monobloc | |
| CN101743653B (zh) | 电化学电池组的堆叠结构 | |
| US7547487B1 (en) | Multi-cell battery assembly | |
| US6689510B1 (en) | Monoblock battery assembly with cross-flow cooling | |
| EP2619836B1 (fr) | Accumulateur au lithium | |
| US3353999A (en) | Conductive film battery | |
| US4957830A (en) | Rechargeable metal oxide-hydrogen battery | |
| EP0025663A2 (fr) | Systèmes de batteries à électrodes bipolaires | |
| CN214254530U (zh) | 电池及包括该电池的装置 | |
| KR102202417B1 (ko) | 카트리지 및 이를 포함하는 배터리 모듈, 배터리 팩 | |
| CN116526015B (zh) | 电池模组及储能系统 | |
| CA1070376A (fr) | Accumulateur a circulation d'electrolytes | |
| EP3096373A1 (fr) | Accumulateur au lithium à électrolyte liquide et procédé de fabrication de celui-ci | |
| JP2013539178A (ja) | 低アスペクト比螺旋巻き制御弁式鉛蓄電池バッテリー | |
| CN100466358C (zh) | 密封垫,双极型电池组和制造有这种密封垫的双极型电池组的方法 | |
| CN112993473A (zh) | 一种电池、电池模组、电池包和电动车 | |
| CN116325307A (zh) | 蓄能器电芯 | |
| CN115836405A (zh) | 电池组件、制备方法及其热控制 | |
| CN112838303A (zh) | 一种电池、电池模组、电池包和电动车 | |
| CN216648460U (zh) | 单体壳体、储能单体、储能簇和储能装置 | |
| CN113097641B (zh) | 一种双极性电池堆以及注液排气式双极性电池 | |
| CN114388870B (zh) | 一种软包电池单体以及软包电池模组 | |
| CN220324497U (zh) | 电池 | |
| CN219658741U (zh) | 集流体、电池单体、电池及用电装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |