CA1060825A - Removal of heavy metal ions from dextrose solutions - Google Patents
Removal of heavy metal ions from dextrose solutionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1060825A CA1060825A CA236,990A CA236990A CA1060825A CA 1060825 A CA1060825 A CA 1060825A CA 236990 A CA236990 A CA 236990A CA 1060825 A CA1060825 A CA 1060825A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- dextrose
- resin
- metal ions
- solution
- heavy metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229960002737 fructose Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 108090000769 Isomerases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 102000004195 Isomerases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 carboxymethyl amine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005499 phosphonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZDKKNJDEHAJUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (acetyloxyamino) acetate Chemical group CC(=O)ONOC(C)=O ZDKKNJDEHAJUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 29
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 29
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 29
- 108700040099 Xylose isomerases Proteins 0.000 description 26
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229960000443 hydrochloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 108090000637 alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004139 alpha-Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100022624 Glucoamylase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229940024171 alpha-amylase Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000187134 Streptomyces olivochromogenes Species 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M ammoniodiacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- FBEHFRAORPEGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyxycarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC(C)=C(N(CC=C)CC=C)C(C)=C1 FBEHFRAORPEGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000913968 Ipomoea purpurea Chalcone synthase C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000694408 Isomeris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000907988 Petunia hybrida Chalcone-flavanone isomerase C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940023913 cation exchange resins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940079919 digestives enzyme preparation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000413 hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002735 metacrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012492 regenerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13K—SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
- C13K1/00—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups
- C13K1/06—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups obtained by saccharification of starch or raw materials containing starch
- C13K1/08—Purifying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13K—SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
- C13K11/00—Fructose
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP49113998A JPS5141450A (en) | 1974-10-04 | 1974-10-04 | Iseikatoyobudotoganjueki no shorihoho |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1060825A true CA1060825A (en) | 1979-08-21 |
Family
ID=14626488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA236,990A Expired CA1060825A (en) | 1974-10-04 | 1975-10-03 | Removal of heavy metal ions from dextrose solutions |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4100025A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5141450A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE834156A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1060825A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2544363A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES441495A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2286669A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1500828A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1043112B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7511690A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5451847A (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-04-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Direct recorder |
| US4288548A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1981-09-08 | Standard Brands Incorporated | Process for isomerizing glucose to fructose |
| JPS6049479B2 (ja) * | 1981-03-19 | 1985-11-01 | 東レ株式会社 | グルコ−スイソメラ−ゼ失活防止材およびグルコ−ス異性化反応方法 |
| DE3148603C1 (de) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-07-21 | Kali-Chemie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Isomerose |
| JPH02139576A (ja) * | 1988-07-26 | 1990-05-29 | Seiko Epson Corp | 湿式記録装置 |
| US5893947A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1999-04-13 | Advanced Separation Technologies Incorporated | Process for purifying sugar solutions |
| US20110189342A1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-04 | Jeong Hea-Seok | High-purity galactooligosaccharides and uses thereof |
| US20130172547A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Renmatix, Inc. | Compositions comprising c5 and c6 oligosaccharides |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2606847A (en) * | 1949-08-06 | 1952-08-12 | Corn Prod Refining Co | Process for the production of dextrose |
| US2994669A (en) * | 1959-08-28 | 1961-08-01 | Wolfen Filmfab Veb | Process for the production of modified phenylene diamine ion exchange resins |
| FR95980E (fr) * | 1967-10-04 | 1972-05-19 | Corn Products Co | Sirop amélioré contenant du dextrose, du lévulose et du maltose, et son procédé de préparation. |
| US3909354A (en) * | 1970-11-09 | 1975-09-30 | Standard Brands Inc | Process for isomerizing glucose to fructose |
| US3755084A (en) * | 1971-06-23 | 1973-08-28 | J Feder | Process for the preparation of apoenzyme |
| JPS5641233B2 (enExample) * | 1972-09-05 | 1981-09-26 | ||
| US3910821A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1975-10-07 | Cpc International Inc | Enzymatic isomerization product |
| US3982997A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1976-09-28 | Corning Glass Works | Immobilized glucose isomerase |
-
1974
- 1974-10-04 JP JP49113998A patent/JPS5141450A/ja active Granted
-
1975
- 1975-09-30 US US05/618,090 patent/US4100025A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-10-03 DE DE19752544363 patent/DE2544363A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-10-03 GB GB40678/75A patent/GB1500828A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-03 BE BE2054600A patent/BE834156A/xx unknown
- 1975-10-03 NL NL7511690A patent/NL7511690A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-10-03 FR FR7530453A patent/FR2286669A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-10-03 CA CA236,990A patent/CA1060825A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-03 IT IT27944/75A patent/IT1043112B/it active
- 1975-10-03 ES ES441495A patent/ES441495A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2286669A1 (fr) | 1976-04-30 |
| IT1043112B (it) | 1980-02-20 |
| JPS5141450A (en) | 1976-04-07 |
| ES441495A1 (es) | 1977-04-01 |
| BE834156A (fr) | 1976-04-05 |
| JPS5649118B2 (enExample) | 1981-11-19 |
| US4100025A (en) | 1978-07-11 |
| NL7511690A (nl) | 1976-04-06 |
| DE2544363A1 (de) | 1976-04-15 |
| GB1500828A (en) | 1978-02-15 |
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