CA1059718A - Advancing and working thermoplastic materials - Google Patents
Advancing and working thermoplastic materialsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1059718A CA1059718A CA240,443A CA240443A CA1059718A CA 1059718 A CA1059718 A CA 1059718A CA 240443 A CA240443 A CA 240443A CA 1059718 A CA1059718 A CA 1059718A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- section
- screw
- pins
- compression
- channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 30
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940063583 high-density polyethylene Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000289 melt material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002666 chemical blowing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/565—Screws having projections other than the thread, e.g. pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/53—Screws having a varying channel depth, e.g. varying the diameter of the longitudinal screw trunk
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US55772875A | 1975-03-12 | 1975-03-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1059718A true CA1059718A (en) | 1979-08-07 |
Family
ID=24226659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA240,443A Expired CA1059718A (en) | 1975-03-12 | 1975-11-25 | Advancing and working thermoplastic materials |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4103353A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS51126253A (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE839361A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1059718A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2610179C2 (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES445921A1 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI68017C (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2303657A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1525054A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4367190A (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1983-01-04 | Phillips Cables Limited | Screw extruder |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4181647A (en) * | 1973-01-11 | 1980-01-01 | Phillips Cables Limited | Process for extrusion coating of a wire with a cellular thermoplastic resin material |
| DE2750767A1 (de) * | 1977-11-12 | 1979-05-17 | Werner & Pfleiderer | Knetkoerper fuer extruderschneckenmaschinen |
| US4201481A (en) * | 1977-12-08 | 1980-05-06 | Iddon Brothers Limited | Scrolls for extruding machines |
| US4173445A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1979-11-06 | Monsanto Company | Plastics extrusion apparatus |
| US4227870A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-10-14 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Apparatus for working rubber compounds |
| NL8001732A (nl) * | 1980-03-25 | 1981-10-16 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van produkten bestaande uit geschuimde en/of verknoopte polymere kunststoffen. |
| DE3150719C2 (de) * | 1981-12-22 | 1987-04-02 | Uniroyal Englebert Reifen GmbH, 5100 Aachen | Schneckenextruder |
| EP0152407B1 (en) * | 1983-05-12 | 1987-11-25 | AT&T Corp. | Communication network |
| JPS61144324A (ja) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-07-02 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂の押出方法及びそれに用いる押出装置 |
| US4659230A (en) * | 1985-05-30 | 1987-04-21 | Shell Oil Company | Mixing element for compounds and extruding machinery |
| DE3668577D1 (de) * | 1985-08-16 | 1990-03-08 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co | Schnecke zum verarbeiten von thermoplastischem kunststoff. |
| WO1989000489A1 (en) * | 1987-07-21 | 1989-01-26 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Injection molding method |
| US4898760A (en) * | 1987-11-17 | 1990-02-06 | Amesbury Industries, Inc. | Process and apparatus for extruding a low density elastomeric thermoplastic foam |
| US4926790A (en) * | 1988-09-22 | 1990-05-22 | Xerox Corporation | Auger unit |
| KR920700096A (ko) * | 1989-03-10 | 1992-02-19 | 웬저 매뉴팩츄어링 인코퍼레이티드 | 목재 및 섬유상물질의 압출가공장치 및 그 방법 |
| US5728406A (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1998-03-17 | Amesbury Group, Inc. | Apparatus for extruding a low density thermoplastic foam |
| US5654346A (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1997-08-05 | Amesbury Industries, Inc. | Low density thermoplastic foam |
| EP0533691A1 (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1993-03-31 | Aci International Limited | A dynamic mixing system and method for producing thermoplastic materials |
| DE69229866T2 (de) * | 1991-04-23 | 2000-02-24 | Amesbury Group, Inc. | Verfahren zum extrudieren von schaumstoff niedriger dichte unter verwendung von wasser als treibmittel |
| US5238633A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1993-08-24 | Duraplast Corporation | Method and apparatus for recycling plastic waste into a thin profile, mechanically reinforced board |
| US5219589A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-06-15 | Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. | Vented kneading pin for extruder |
| US5363747A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-11-15 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Processing vessel having discharge metering/mixing auger |
| DE4400330C2 (de) * | 1993-03-24 | 1997-10-02 | Naturpack Gmbh Verpackungen Au | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines geschäumten Produktes oder Schaumstoffmaterials aus nichtmodifizierter Stärke sowie Einrichtung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens |
| DE4401432C1 (de) * | 1994-01-19 | 1995-06-22 | Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines TPE-Schaumprofiles für die Bau- und Kfz.-Industrie |
| US6113375A (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2000-09-05 | Fogarty; James | Thermoplastic foam extrusion assembly |
| US6432337B1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2002-08-13 | James D. Fogarty | Thermoplastic foam extrusion |
| US20040089966A1 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-05-13 | Kindle Richard K. | Method and system for agglomerating chopped fiber strand and product |
| JP4317084B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-10 | 2009-08-19 | ジヤトコ株式会社 | 油圧制御装置及びその制御方法 |
| US7718251B2 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2010-05-18 | Amesbury Group, Inc. | Systems and methods for manufacturing reinforced weatherstrip |
| CA134942S (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2010-11-02 | Alcan Int Ltd | Mixing rotor |
| US9114550B2 (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2015-08-25 | Weyerhaeuser Nr Company | Process for making composite polymer |
| CN104325622A (zh) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-02-04 | 立昌科技（赣州）有限公司 | 改性聚全氟乙丙烯及其制备方法 |
| US10329834B2 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2019-06-25 | Amesbury Group, Inc. | Low compression-force TPE weatherseals |
| GB2565831A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2019-02-27 | Windsor Hamilton Stephen | Apparatus for depolymerisation of waste plastics |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2848739A (en) * | 1955-09-30 | 1958-08-26 | Western Electric Co | Methods of and apparatus for making cellular plastic products |
| US2838794A (en) * | 1957-04-08 | 1958-06-17 | Du Pont | Extrusion apparatus |
| US3115674A (en) * | 1961-02-15 | 1963-12-31 | Dow Chemical Co | Backflow restrictor for extruders |
| US3115675A (en) * | 1961-04-28 | 1963-12-31 | Shell Oil Co | Extrusion apparatus with degasification elements |
| IT677337A (en, 2012) * | 1962-10-27 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3251911A (en) * | 1963-04-16 | 1966-05-17 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Preparation of expanded polymers |
| US3287477A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1966-11-22 | Koppers Co Inc | Process and apparatus for extruding a foamed plastic |
| US3431599A (en) * | 1964-12-04 | 1969-03-11 | Ball Brothers Res Corp | Extrusion method and apparatus |
| US3391051A (en) * | 1965-04-19 | 1968-07-02 | Bell & Richardson Inc De | Thermoplastic foam sheet material and apparatus for the manufacture thereof |
| US3497582A (en) * | 1967-01-03 | 1970-02-24 | Monsanto Co | Plastic extrusion |
| US3486193A (en) * | 1967-05-22 | 1969-12-30 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Apparatus for extruding thermoplastic material |
| US3487503A (en) * | 1967-06-28 | 1970-01-06 | Midland Ross Corp | Auger-type extruder |
| US3530534A (en) * | 1968-01-29 | 1970-09-29 | Midland Ross Corp | Extruder with ball and screw dispersing mechanism |
| DE1779055B1 (de) * | 1968-07-02 | 1972-05-04 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Schneckenstrangpresse fuer hochviskose thermoplastische stoffe |
| US3676034A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1972-07-11 | American Can Co | Extruder mixing screw |
| US3671141A (en) * | 1971-01-08 | 1972-06-20 | Midland Ross Corp | Extruder comprising a screw having pegs |
| US3762693A (en) * | 1971-04-13 | 1973-10-02 | Western Electric Co | Methods of and apparatus for advancing and working thermoplastic materials |
| US3751015A (en) * | 1971-06-22 | 1973-08-07 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Screw extruder with radially projecting pins |
| US3822867A (en) * | 1972-10-17 | 1974-07-09 | Improved Machinery Inc | Control apparatus and methods for molding machinery |
| JPS5249504B2 (en, 2012) * | 1973-01-17 | 1977-12-17 |
-
1975
- 1975-11-25 CA CA240,443A patent/CA1059718A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-03-08 FI FI760592A patent/FI68017C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-09 BE BE164991A patent/BE839361A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-09 FR FR7606663A patent/FR2303657A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-03-10 ES ES445921A patent/ES445921A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-03-11 DE DE2610179A patent/DE2610179C2/de not_active Expired
- 1976-03-12 JP JP51026247A patent/JPS51126253A/ja active Granted
- 1976-03-12 GB GB10099/76A patent/GB1525054A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-08 US US05/721,643 patent/US4103353A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-12-14 US US05/750,471 patent/US4107260A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4367190A (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1983-01-04 | Phillips Cables Limited | Screw extruder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI68017C (fi) | 1985-07-10 |
| JPS51126253A (en) | 1976-11-04 |
| FI760592A7 (en, 2012) | 1976-09-13 |
| JPS625776B2 (en, 2012) | 1987-02-06 |
| DE2610179A1 (de) | 1976-09-23 |
| GB1525054A (en) | 1978-09-20 |
| FR2303657A1 (fr) | 1976-10-08 |
| US4103353A (en) | 1978-07-25 |
| US4107260A (en) | 1978-08-15 |
| ES445921A1 (es) | 1977-05-01 |
| FR2303657B1 (en, 2012) | 1979-02-02 |
| DE2610179C2 (de) | 1983-11-10 |
| FI68017B (fi) | 1985-03-29 |
| BE839361A (fr) | 1976-07-01 |
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