CA1052917A - Vehicle seats - Google Patents
Vehicle seatsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1052917A CA1052917A CA244,320A CA244320A CA1052917A CA 1052917 A CA1052917 A CA 1052917A CA 244320 A CA244320 A CA 244320A CA 1052917 A CA1052917 A CA 1052917A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- base
- securing means
- frame
- vehicle seat
- tabs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Vehicle seat cushion which has a cover fastened to a wire frame molded into its bottom is secured to a metal seat pan by means of notched tabs struck up from the metal pan or to equivalent attachment members secured to the seat pan.
Vehicle seat cushion which has a cover fastened to a wire frame molded into its bottom is secured to a metal seat pan by means of notched tabs struck up from the metal pan or to equivalent attachment members secured to the seat pan.
Description
105'~917 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTI~N
This invention relates to vehicle seats, and in particular to a vehicle seat which comprises a substantially rigid seat pan which is trough-shaped in transverse section and in which a seat cushion is mounted. However, when such a seat cushion includes a cover or skin, the problem exists of securing this cover to the seat pan.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
. .
According to the present invention there is provided a vehicle seat comprising a base, a cushion of foam material, first securing means abutting or molded into the foam material, and second securing means positioned onsaid base in locking engagement with the first securing means to secure the cushion to the base. A cover extends over the cushion and is attached to the first securing means. The first and second securing means ~`
are held together by one or more biasing forces actlng transversèly of said base.
- The base could take the form of a metal seat pan; the ~ ~ ?
., first securing means could be a wire frame, and the second se~urin~ `
means could be integral struck-up tabs. The forces holding the first and second securing means together would be due to the -resiliency of the wire framR.
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lQ5;~917 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention will now be particularly described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a cross-section in a vertical plane through a vehicle seat; and Figure 2 is a plan view of the seat of Figure 1.
DETAILED DES~RIPTION OF THE INVENTiON
The vehicle seat shown in the drawing comprises a trough-shaped sheet-metal seat pan 10 having sides lOa which curve upwardly from a horizontal base portion lOb and merge into a horizontally-outwardly directed peripheral flange lOc.
The seat cushion 11 consists of a molded foam pad lla, such as of polyurethane foam, which is shaped to provide a lower portion which fits in~o the trough-shaped recess of the seat pan and an upper portion which extends above and partially overlies the peripheral flange. In the operation of molding the foam pad, a rectangular frame of wire 12 is molded into the lower portion so that it is inset a short distance from the sides of the pad and lies very close to the undersurface of the lower portion of the pad. As an alternative to being molded into the foam pad, it could merely lie against the undersurface of the pad.
The foam pad is molded on to, or merely covered byj a co~er or skin llb, such as a sheet of leather-simulating plastic, whose area is sufficient to allow the cover to extend over the upper surface of the foam pad and around the sides of the pad, terminating close to the wire frame. The edge portion of the cover is stitched (as shown) or hog-ringed - .
105'~9~7 to the wire frame. Alternatively it could be stapled or otherwise secured at intervals to the wire frame.
~ eans for attaching the wire frame, and hence the cushion, to the seat pan comprise a plurality of upwardly-extending hooks, each in the form of a truncated triangular tab lOd of metal which has been struck out of the sheet metal of the seat pan and bent to stand perpendicular to the base of the pan immediately below the wire frame. The plane of each tab is perpendicular to the adjacent wire and each tab has a notch lOe formed in one edge of the tab for the reception of the wire.
In assembling the seat, the cover llb extending over the foam pad of the seat cushion is wrapped around the sides of the foam pad and stitched as shown at llc, hog-ringed or otherwise secured at intervals to the wire frame 12 The seat cushion 11 is then fitted into the trough-shaped recess of the seat pan so that the wire frame 12 of the seat cushion lies above the tabs lOd upstanding from the base lOb of the seat pan.
The seat cushion 11 is then p~essed down into the pan to cause the wire frame to engage the tapered leading edge of the tabs and ride down the side of each tab and engage in the notch lOe of the tab to secure the cushion in position. The natural resiliency of the wire in the frame causes ~0 the wire to be deformed as it moves over the tabs and before it snaps into the notches. The interengagement of the wire frame with the tab can be assisted by the use of a fork-ended tool (not shown) which can be applied to the upper face of the cushion and, through the resilience of the cushion>
engage any selected part of the wire frame to press it downwards into the `.2~ notch of the adiacent tab.
.. . . . ...... . . .. . ..... _.. ~ . . .
- . , , 105;~917 To finish the seat, a U section trim 13 is preferably fitted over the edge of the peripheral flange.
As an alternative to metal tabs struck out of the base, the securing means can take the form of plastic molded members or tabs (not shown) which are secured in apertures in the base.
-,. .~..,
This invention relates to vehicle seats, and in particular to a vehicle seat which comprises a substantially rigid seat pan which is trough-shaped in transverse section and in which a seat cushion is mounted. However, when such a seat cushion includes a cover or skin, the problem exists of securing this cover to the seat pan.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
. .
According to the present invention there is provided a vehicle seat comprising a base, a cushion of foam material, first securing means abutting or molded into the foam material, and second securing means positioned onsaid base in locking engagement with the first securing means to secure the cushion to the base. A cover extends over the cushion and is attached to the first securing means. The first and second securing means ~`
are held together by one or more biasing forces actlng transversèly of said base.
- The base could take the form of a metal seat pan; the ~ ~ ?
., first securing means could be a wire frame, and the second se~urin~ `
means could be integral struck-up tabs. The forces holding the first and second securing means together would be due to the -resiliency of the wire framR.
~.- ~
, .- ': . - .
t, '~
'. ~'' ' , .':
. ,.
''`'' '' ` ."' y~7] /~
,~?,~, ` '' ' '` " ' - : - ' ' : . : . . .
lQ5;~917 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention will now be particularly described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a cross-section in a vertical plane through a vehicle seat; and Figure 2 is a plan view of the seat of Figure 1.
DETAILED DES~RIPTION OF THE INVENTiON
The vehicle seat shown in the drawing comprises a trough-shaped sheet-metal seat pan 10 having sides lOa which curve upwardly from a horizontal base portion lOb and merge into a horizontally-outwardly directed peripheral flange lOc.
The seat cushion 11 consists of a molded foam pad lla, such as of polyurethane foam, which is shaped to provide a lower portion which fits in~o the trough-shaped recess of the seat pan and an upper portion which extends above and partially overlies the peripheral flange. In the operation of molding the foam pad, a rectangular frame of wire 12 is molded into the lower portion so that it is inset a short distance from the sides of the pad and lies very close to the undersurface of the lower portion of the pad. As an alternative to being molded into the foam pad, it could merely lie against the undersurface of the pad.
The foam pad is molded on to, or merely covered byj a co~er or skin llb, such as a sheet of leather-simulating plastic, whose area is sufficient to allow the cover to extend over the upper surface of the foam pad and around the sides of the pad, terminating close to the wire frame. The edge portion of the cover is stitched (as shown) or hog-ringed - .
105'~9~7 to the wire frame. Alternatively it could be stapled or otherwise secured at intervals to the wire frame.
~ eans for attaching the wire frame, and hence the cushion, to the seat pan comprise a plurality of upwardly-extending hooks, each in the form of a truncated triangular tab lOd of metal which has been struck out of the sheet metal of the seat pan and bent to stand perpendicular to the base of the pan immediately below the wire frame. The plane of each tab is perpendicular to the adjacent wire and each tab has a notch lOe formed in one edge of the tab for the reception of the wire.
In assembling the seat, the cover llb extending over the foam pad of the seat cushion is wrapped around the sides of the foam pad and stitched as shown at llc, hog-ringed or otherwise secured at intervals to the wire frame 12 The seat cushion 11 is then fitted into the trough-shaped recess of the seat pan so that the wire frame 12 of the seat cushion lies above the tabs lOd upstanding from the base lOb of the seat pan.
The seat cushion 11 is then p~essed down into the pan to cause the wire frame to engage the tapered leading edge of the tabs and ride down the side of each tab and engage in the notch lOe of the tab to secure the cushion in position. The natural resiliency of the wire in the frame causes ~0 the wire to be deformed as it moves over the tabs and before it snaps into the notches. The interengagement of the wire frame with the tab can be assisted by the use of a fork-ended tool (not shown) which can be applied to the upper face of the cushion and, through the resilience of the cushion>
engage any selected part of the wire frame to press it downwards into the `.2~ notch of the adiacent tab.
.. . . . ...... . . .. . ..... _.. ~ . . .
- . , , 105;~917 To finish the seat, a U section trim 13 is preferably fitted over the edge of the peripheral flange.
As an alternative to metal tabs struck out of the base, the securing means can take the form of plastic molded members or tabs (not shown) which are secured in apertures in the base.
-,. .~..,
Claims (7)
1. A vehicle seat comprising a base, a cushion of foam mate-rial, first securing means abutting or molded into the foam material, second securing means on said base in locking engagement with the first securing means to secure the cushion to the base, and a cover extending over the cushion and attached to the first securing means, the first and second securing means being held together by one or more biassing forces acting transversely of said base.
2. A vehicle seat according to Claim 1 wherein said first securing means is a wire frame.
3. A vehicle seat according to Claim 2 wherein the wire in said wire frame is resiliently deformed as it is assembled into locking engagement with said second securing means, the resiliency of said wire providing said biassing forces.
4. A vehicle seat according to Claim 3 wherein said securing means on the base comprises hook portions upstanding from the base.
5. A vehicle seat according to Claim 4 wherein said hook portions on the base comprise tabs upstanding from the base and integral therewith, each of said tabs having a notch therein directed toward the adjacent portion of the wire frame for receiving said portion of the frame therein.
6. A vehicle seat according to Claim 5 wherein the leading sur-faces of the tabs which contain the notches are inclined to the direction in which the cushion is moved during assembly in order to engage the frame with the tabs and progressively deform the frame as the frame is pressed on to said tabs until it snaps into the notches to lock the frame to the tabs.
7. A vehicle seat according to Claim 1 wherein the base is a rigid trough-shaped seat pan.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA244,320A CA1052917A (en) | 1976-01-27 | 1976-01-27 | Vehicle seats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA244,320A CA1052917A (en) | 1976-01-27 | 1976-01-27 | Vehicle seats |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1052917A true CA1052917A (en) | 1979-04-17 |
Family
ID=4105055
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA244,320A Expired CA1052917A (en) | 1976-01-27 | 1976-01-27 | Vehicle seats |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA1052917A (en) |
-
1976
- 1976-01-27 CA CA244,320A patent/CA1052917A/en not_active Expired
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