CA1052244A - Water washable dye penetrant composition and method of application - Google Patents
Water washable dye penetrant composition and method of applicationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1052244A CA1052244A CA252,417A CA252417A CA1052244A CA 1052244 A CA1052244 A CA 1052244A CA 252417 A CA252417 A CA 252417A CA 1052244 A CA1052244 A CA 1052244A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- surfactant
- composition
- dye penetrant
- glycol monobutyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 151
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 204
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AFYCEAFSNDLKSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin 460 Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C21 AFYCEAFSNDLKSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950011260 betanaphthol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical group C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- JPIYZTWMUGTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N auramine O free base Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=N)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 JPIYZTWMUGTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010771 distillate fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- SEACYXSIPDVVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-L eosin Y Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 SEACYXSIPDVVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VYXSBFYARXAAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[3-(ethylamino)-6-ethylimino-2,7-dimethylxanthen-9-yl]benzoate;hydron;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=2C=C(C)C(NCC)=CC=2OC2=CC(=[NH+]CC)C(C)=CC2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC VYXSBFYARXAAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIWUVOGUEXMXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodanine Chemical compound O=C1CSC(=S)N1 KIWUVOGUEXMXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0083—Solutions of dyes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C33/00—Hose accessories
- A62C33/04—Supports or clamps for fire hoses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/56—Winding of hanks or skeins
- B65H54/58—Swifts or reels adapted solely for the formation of hanks or skeins
- B65H54/585—Reels for rolling tape-like material, e.g. flat hose or strap, into flat spiral form; Means for retaining the roll after removal of the reel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/580,258 US4011174A (en) | 1974-02-21 | 1975-05-23 | Water washable dye penetrant composition and method of application |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1052244A true CA1052244A (en) | 1979-04-10 |
Family
ID=24320359
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA252,417A Expired CA1052244A (en) | 1975-05-23 | 1976-05-13 | Water washable dye penetrant composition and method of application |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS51144688A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1052244A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2622996A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2311821A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1554184A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IL (1) | IL49630A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1061303B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE454594B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK239589D0 (da) * | 1989-05-17 | 1989-05-17 | Dst Kemi A S | Fremgangsmaade til simultan rengoerings- og hygiejnekontrol samt middel til brug ved fremgangsmaaden |
| DE19754549A1 (de) * | 1997-12-09 | 1999-06-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren zum Prüfen von matten, mit hellen Füllern versehenen Rohkarosserien auf Fehler |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2806959A (en) * | 1954-07-26 | 1957-09-17 | Switzer Brothers Inc | Method of detecting surface discontinuities |
| US3456110A (en) * | 1967-03-28 | 1969-07-15 | Testing Systems Inc | Flaw detection fluid and method for detecting flaws in solid surfaces |
| GB1265476A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-02-22 | 1972-03-01 | ||
| US3777157A (en) * | 1973-01-24 | 1973-12-04 | North American Rockwell | Water washable dye penetrant composition and method of application |
-
1976
- 1976-05-13 CA CA252,417A patent/CA1052244A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-13 SE SE7605453A patent/SE454594B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-17 GB GB20302/76A patent/GB1554184A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-20 IT IT49586/76A patent/IT1061303B/it active
- 1976-05-21 IL IL49630A patent/IL49630A/xx unknown
- 1976-05-21 FR FR7615550A patent/FR2311821A2/fr active Granted
- 1976-05-22 JP JP51059532A patent/JPS51144688A/ja active Pending
- 1976-05-22 DE DE19762622996 patent/DE2622996A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2311821B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-11-14 |
| JPS51144688A (en) | 1976-12-11 |
| SE454594B (sv) | 1988-05-16 |
| IL49630A0 (en) | 1976-07-30 |
| DE2622996A1 (de) | 1976-12-09 |
| IT1061303B (it) | 1983-02-28 |
| GB1554184A (en) | 1979-10-17 |
| FR2311821A2 (fr) | 1976-12-17 |
| IL49630A (en) | 1979-12-30 |
| SE7605453L (sv) | 1976-11-24 |
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