CA1043049A - Poly halogenated polyols and foamed polyurethanes prepared from them - Google Patents
Poly halogenated polyols and foamed polyurethanes prepared from themInfo
- Publication number
- CA1043049A CA1043049A CA224,845A CA224845A CA1043049A CA 1043049 A CA1043049 A CA 1043049A CA 224845 A CA224845 A CA 224845A CA 1043049 A CA1043049 A CA 1043049A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polyol
- amino
- polyols
- gms
- foams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 hydroxyalkyl amines Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 13
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propanol Substances CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 7
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tribromophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1Br BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFWLWLQSZIJYFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2,4-dibromophenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1OCC1OC1 NFWLWLQSZIJYFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920013701 VORANOL™ Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YAOMHRRYSRRRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloropropyl 2,3-dichloropropyl 3,3-dichloropropyl phosphate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)CCOP(=O)(OC(Cl)C(Cl)C)OCC(Cl)CCl YAOMHRRYSRRRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLOJNDIWQZANCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dibromophenoxy)-3-[[3-(2,4-dibromophenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]propan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=1OCC(O)CN(CCO)CC(O)COC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Br WLOJNDIWQZANCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMTLDPBCFYDTSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CC(O)COC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1Br ZMTLDPBCFYDTSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJUKHOATWVVDER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-1-phenoxypropan-1-ol Polymers CCC(N)(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 UJUKHOATWVVDER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KODLUXHSIZOKTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminobutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CN KODLUXHSIZOKTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butanol Substances CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHUGKEQJSLOLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CBr)CBr CHUGKEQJSLOLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004201 2,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- PFDCHZHXWKDTRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1OCC1OC1 PFDCHZHXWKDTRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDWONELOFVWXDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2,3,4-tribromophenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=CC=C1OCC1OC1 JDWONELOFVWXDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXJGWHGJPITYOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC(Br)=C1OCC1OC1 NXJGWHGJPITYOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTMMJCXPHYKNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical group ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC1OC1 NTMMJCXPHYKNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FERWBXLFSBWTDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminobutan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(N)C(C)O FERWBXLFSBWTDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobutan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCCO BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000538 Poly[(phenyl isocyanate)-co-formaldehyde] Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PYBNTRWJKQJDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-L dodecanoate;tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O PYBNTRWJKQJDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- CAYGQBVSOZLICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexabromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br CAYGQBVSOZLICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQUQLFOMPYWACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate Chemical compound ClCCOP(=O)(OCCCl)OCCCl HQUQLFOMPYWACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3802—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having halogens
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US46214374A | 1974-04-18 | 1974-04-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1043049A true CA1043049A (en) | 1978-11-21 |
Family
ID=23835311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA224,845A Expired CA1043049A (en) | 1974-04-18 | 1975-04-17 | Poly halogenated polyols and foamed polyurethanes prepared from them |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5112897A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7502357A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1043049A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2516566A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2268008B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1497225A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1035317B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7504432A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE7504394L (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL49209A (en) * | 1976-03-12 | 1983-02-23 | Makhteshim Chem Works Ltd | Poly-hydroxy omega-trihalo-alkyl-amines and their preparation |
-
1975
- 1975-04-14 NL NL7504432A patent/NL7504432A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-04-15 IT IT4910775A patent/IT1035317B/it active
- 1975-04-16 FR FR7511775A patent/FR2268008B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-04-16 SE SE7504394A patent/SE7504394L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-04-16 DE DE19752516566 patent/DE2516566A1/de active Pending
- 1975-04-17 CA CA224,845A patent/CA1043049A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-17 BR BR7503001A patent/BR7502357A/pt unknown
- 1975-04-17 GB GB1589675A patent/GB1497225A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-17 JP JP50046947A patent/JPS5112897A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5112897A (enExample) | 1976-01-31 |
| FR2268008B1 (enExample) | 1979-10-05 |
| AU8016575A (en) | 1976-10-21 |
| IT1035317B (it) | 1979-10-20 |
| BR7502357A (pt) | 1976-02-17 |
| FR2268008A1 (enExample) | 1975-11-14 |
| NL7504432A (nl) | 1975-10-21 |
| DE2516566A1 (de) | 1975-11-20 |
| SE7504394L (sv) | 1975-10-20 |
| GB1497225A (en) | 1978-01-05 |
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