CA1041681A - Method for the purification of waste water - Google Patents
Method for the purification of waste waterInfo
- Publication number
- CA1041681A CA1041681A CA227,234A CA227234A CA1041681A CA 1041681 A CA1041681 A CA 1041681A CA 227234 A CA227234 A CA 227234A CA 1041681 A CA1041681 A CA 1041681A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- water
- enzyme
- enzymes
- microorganisms
- effluent containing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical group N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008366 buffered solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000721 bacterilogical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/342—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the enzymes used
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742424116 DE2424116C2 (de) | 1974-05-17 | 1974-05-17 | Verfahren zur biologischen Reinigung von Abwasser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1041681A true CA1041681A (en) | 1978-10-31 |
Family
ID=5915878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA227,234A Expired CA1041681A (en) | 1974-05-17 | 1975-05-16 | Method for the purification of waste water |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS50153458A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1041681A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2424116C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2271176B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1472491A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7505717A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE408165B (sv) * | 1977-05-09 | 1979-05-21 | El Sayed Refaat M | Forfarande for biologisk rening av vetskeformigt avfall, varvid tillsettes extra-cellulera enzymer |
| JPH02290209A (ja) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-11-30 | Arai Tekkosho:Kk | 複合濾過装置 |
-
1974
- 1974-05-17 DE DE19742424116 patent/DE2424116C2/de not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-05-15 NL NL7505717A patent/NL7505717A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-05-16 FR FR7515544A patent/FR2271176B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-05-16 JP JP5847675A patent/JPS50153458A/ja active Pending
- 1975-05-16 CA CA227,234A patent/CA1041681A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-16 GB GB2080775A patent/GB1472491A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7505717A (nl) | 1975-11-19 |
| FR2271176A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-12-12 |
| GB1472491A (en) | 1977-05-04 |
| DE2424116A1 (de) | 1975-11-27 |
| FR2271176B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-08-06 |
| DE2424116C2 (de) | 1983-11-17 |
| JPS50153458A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-12-10 |
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