CA1041040A - Electrode assembly for an electrolytic cell - Google Patents
Electrode assembly for an electrolytic cellInfo
- Publication number
- CA1041040A CA1041040A CA224,964A CA224964A CA1041040A CA 1041040 A CA1041040 A CA 1041040A CA 224964 A CA224964 A CA 224964A CA 1041040 A CA1041040 A CA 1041040A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- electrode surfaces
- conductive
- assembly
- conductive support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- -1 polytetrafluoro-ethylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940058401 polytetrafluoroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical class Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/482,296 US3963596A (en) | 1974-06-24 | 1974-06-24 | Electrode assembly for an electrolytic cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1041040A true CA1041040A (en) | 1978-10-24 |
Family
ID=23915508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA224,964A Expired CA1041040A (en) | 1974-06-24 | 1975-04-18 | Electrode assembly for an electrolytic cell |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3963596A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5439199B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7503185A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1041040A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2527873A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES225681Y (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2276400A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1474154A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1035679B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA752544B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4482448A (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1984-11-13 | Noranda Inc. | Electrode structure for electrolyser cells |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1522622A (en) * | 1975-01-30 | 1978-08-23 | Ici Ltd | Electrolytic cells |
| US4101410A (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1978-07-18 | Olin Corporation | Electrode assembly with flexible gas baffle conductor |
| US4222831A (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1980-09-16 | Olin Corporation | Internal gas separation assembly for high current density electrolytic cells |
| US4329218A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1982-05-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Vertical cathode pocket assembly for membrane-type electrolytic cell |
| US4312737A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1982-01-26 | Olin Corporation | Electrode for monopolar filter press cells |
| US4448663A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1984-05-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Double L-shaped electrode for brine electrolysis cell |
| US4743350A (en) * | 1986-08-04 | 1988-05-10 | Olin Corporation | Electrolytic cell |
| US6793462B2 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-09-21 | Motorola, Inc. | Fluidic pump |
| CN106148999B (zh) * | 2015-04-14 | 2018-08-28 | 苏州竞立制氢设备有限公司 | 一种无接触电阻电极 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE637692A (enExample) * | 1962-09-20 | |||
| US3498903A (en) * | 1964-03-04 | 1970-03-03 | Georgy Mikirtiechevich Kamarja | Electrolytic diaphragm cell for production of chlorine,hydrogen and alkalies |
| US3477938A (en) * | 1967-10-06 | 1969-11-11 | Dryden Chem Ltd | Anode structure for electrolytic cell |
| US3591483A (en) * | 1968-09-27 | 1971-07-06 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Diaphragm-type electrolytic cells |
-
1974
- 1974-06-24 US US05/482,296 patent/US3963596A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-04-18 CA CA224,964A patent/CA1041040A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-21 ZA ZA00752544A patent/ZA752544B/xx unknown
- 1975-04-25 ES ES1975225681U patent/ES225681Y/es not_active Expired
- 1975-05-01 GB GB1823975A patent/GB1474154A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-09 IT IT49528/75A patent/IT1035679B/it active
- 1975-05-22 BR BR4073/75A patent/BR7503185A/pt unknown
- 1975-06-05 FR FR7517648A patent/FR2276400A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-06-19 JP JP7499975A patent/JPS5439199B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-06-23 DE DE19752527873 patent/DE2527873A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4482448A (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1984-11-13 | Noranda Inc. | Electrode structure for electrolyser cells |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES225681Y (es) | 1977-07-01 |
| ZA752544B (en) | 1976-04-28 |
| US3963596A (en) | 1976-06-15 |
| DE2527873A1 (de) | 1976-01-15 |
| ES225681U (es) | 1977-03-16 |
| FR2276400B1 (enExample) | 1981-08-21 |
| IT1035679B (it) | 1979-10-20 |
| GB1474154A (en) | 1977-05-18 |
| AU8049975A (en) | 1976-10-28 |
| JPS5118278A (enExample) | 1976-02-13 |
| JPS5439199B2 (enExample) | 1979-11-26 |
| BR7503185A (pt) | 1976-07-06 |
| FR2276400A1 (fr) | 1976-01-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1077887A (en) | Electrolytic cell | |
| FI71356C (fi) | Elektrodstruktur foer anvaendning i elektrolytisk cell | |
| US4013525A (en) | Electrolytic cells | |
| JPS6315354B2 (enExample) | ||
| EP0505899B1 (en) | A bipolar, filter press type electrolytic cell | |
| JP3707778B2 (ja) | 塩化アルカリ金属水溶液電解槽用の単位セル | |
| US3930981A (en) | Bipolar electrolysis cells with perforate metal anodes and baffles to deflect anodic gases away from the interelectrodic gap | |
| CA1041040A (en) | Electrode assembly for an electrolytic cell | |
| PL163158B1 (pl) | Elektrolizer, zwlaszcza do elektrolizy chloro-alkalicznej PL PL PL PL PL PL | |
| US4014775A (en) | Diaphragm cell having uniform and minimum spacing between the anodes and cathodes | |
| JPS635472B2 (enExample) | ||
| RU2215064C2 (ru) | Электролизер для получения газообразных галогенов | |
| US3932261A (en) | Electrode assembly for an electrolytic cell | |
| US3856651A (en) | Apparatus for producing uniform anolyte heads in the individual cells of a bipolar electrolyzer | |
| JPS60218490A (ja) | 電極および電解槽 | |
| CA1312844C (en) | Electrode assembly for gas-producing electrolyzer comprising vertical plate electrodes | |
| CA1088456A (en) | Electrolytic cell with cation exchange membrane and gas permeable electrodes | |
| CA1040135A (en) | Electrolytic diaphragm cell | |
| CA1154718A (en) | Electrode for monopolar filter press cells | |
| US4075077A (en) | Electrolytic cell | |
| US4008143A (en) | Electrode assembly for an electrolytic cell | |
| CA1131170A (en) | Diaphragm cell | |
| US4568433A (en) | Electrolytic process of an aqueous alkali metal halide solution | |
| JPS6120635B2 (enExample) | ||
| US4556470A (en) | Electrolytic cell with membrane and solid, horizontal cathode plate |