CA1038332A - Hydrogen generating system - Google Patents
Hydrogen generating systemInfo
- Publication number
- CA1038332A CA1038332A CA222,430A CA222430A CA1038332A CA 1038332 A CA1038332 A CA 1038332A CA 222430 A CA222430 A CA 222430A CA 1038332 A CA1038332 A CA 1038332A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- water
- reservoir
- hydrogen gas
- storage system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- DOARWPHSJVUWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[La] DOARWPHSJVUWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0031—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0047—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0063—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof only containing a rare earth metal and only one other metal
- C01B3/0068—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof only containing a rare earth metal and only one other metal the other metal being nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US452207A US3910831A (en) | 1974-03-18 | 1974-03-18 | Hydrogen generating system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1038332A true CA1038332A (en) | 1978-09-12 |
Family
ID=23795525
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA222,430A Expired CA1038332A (en) | 1974-03-18 | 1975-03-18 | Hydrogen generating system |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3910831A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
JP (1) | JPS548560B2 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
CA (1) | CA1038332A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5429320B2 (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1974-12-27 | 1979-09-21 | ||
DE2657904A1 (de) * | 1975-12-30 | 1977-07-14 | Osaka Oxygen Ind | Thermosbehaelter fuer verfluessigte gase und getterlegierung dafuer |
FR2349667A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-26 | 1977-11-25 | Solvay | Cellule d'electrolyse a diaphragme |
US4036944A (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-07-19 | Shell Oil Company | Hydrogen sorbent composition and its use |
FR2506743A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-02 | 1982-12-03 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de stockage et de production d'hydrogene a partir d'un compose solide |
US5188711A (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1993-02-23 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrolytic process for making alloys of rare earth and other metals |
DE4207117C1 (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1992-03-06 | 1993-04-08 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung Ev, 8000 Muenchen, De | |
US5231954A (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1993-08-03 | J. C. Conner | Hydrogen/oxygen fuel cell |
GB9302838D0 (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1993-03-31 | City Tech | Gas generating apparatus |
US20060169190A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-03 | Kuhlman Clare J | Tug barge lightering connection system |
US20100139597A1 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-10 | Wisdom Ronald P | Apparatus and methods for conditioning fuel to increase the gas mileage of an internal combustion engine |
FR3010401B1 (fr) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-09-25 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Regeneration d'un piege pour impuretes dans l'hydrogene utilisant la chaleur en sortie d'un reservoir a hydrures |
US11617906B2 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2023-04-04 | Optrel Holding AG | Mouth protection device for a respiratory protection system |
JP2025081168A (ja) * | 2023-11-15 | 2025-05-27 | ▲ケイ▼呼吸時代股▲分▼有限公司 | 気水分離装置及び水素発生システム |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1819917A (en) * | 1928-10-02 | 1931-08-18 | Firm Lawaczeck Gmbh | Means for regulating the circulation of the electrolyte in pressure decomposers with a separate circulation of the anolyte and catholyte |
US1862224A (en) * | 1929-02-11 | 1932-06-07 | Langley Earnest Lee | Apparatus for decomposing water |
US2098629A (en) * | 1935-06-13 | 1937-11-09 | Archer E Knowlton | Production of gas and combustion thereof |
BE417121A (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1935-08-24 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US2509498A (en) * | 1944-11-28 | 1950-05-30 | Heyl George Edward | Electrolytic charge forming device |
US3262872A (en) * | 1961-05-05 | 1966-07-26 | Henes Mfg Co | Apparatus for the electrolytic production of hydrogen and oxygen for the safe consumption thereof |
US3433729A (en) * | 1966-02-16 | 1969-03-18 | Lev Mikhailovich Proskuryakov | Apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen |
US3459953A (en) * | 1967-03-20 | 1969-08-05 | Univ Oklahoma State | Energy storage system |
US3616436A (en) * | 1967-06-13 | 1971-10-26 | Georg Haas | Oxygen stream dispenser |
US3623970A (en) * | 1968-01-30 | 1971-11-30 | Georg Haas | Compact ozonizer for water lines |
NL155630B (nl) * | 1970-03-06 | 1978-01-16 | Philips Nv | Inrichting voor het omzetten van calorische in mechanische energie, in het bijzonder een heetgasmotor. |
US3840454A (en) * | 1971-08-13 | 1974-10-08 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Electrolytic hydrogen source |
US3761382A (en) * | 1972-06-21 | 1973-09-25 | Triangle Environment Corp | Ers and the like apparatus for generating purifying and delivering hydrogen for analyz |
-
1974
- 1974-03-18 US US452207A patent/US3910831A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-03-17 JP JP3122775A patent/JPS548560B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-03-18 CA CA222,430A patent/CA1038332A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS50131888A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1975-10-18 |
JPS548560B2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1979-04-17 |
US3910831A (en) | 1975-10-07 |
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