CA1036308A - Packing material that can be shaped under the effect of heat - Google Patents
Packing material that can be shaped under the effect of heatInfo
- Publication number
- CA1036308A CA1036308A CA202,875A CA202875A CA1036308A CA 1036308 A CA1036308 A CA 1036308A CA 202875 A CA202875 A CA 202875A CA 1036308 A CA1036308 A CA 1036308A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- cells
- mandrel
- sheet
- plastic
- web
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 e.g. Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012171 hot beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/005—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/50—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying
- B29C44/507—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying extruding the compound through an annular die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/56—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/22—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of tubes
- B29C55/26—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of tubes biaxial
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C57/00—Shaping of tube ends, e.g. flanging, belling or closing; Apparatus therefor, e.g. collapsible mandrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C61/00—Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
- B29C61/02—Thermal shrinking
- B29C61/025—Thermal shrinking for the production of hollow or tubular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
- B29K2105/046—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous with closed cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7132—Bowls, Cups, Glasses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/71—Processes of shaping by shrinking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1036—Bending of one piece blank and joining edges to form article
- Y10T156/1038—Hollow cylinder article
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7308581A SE7308581L (en, 2012) | 1973-06-19 | 1973-06-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1036308A true CA1036308A (en) | 1978-08-15 |
Family
ID=20317804
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA202,875A Expired CA1036308A (en) | 1973-06-19 | 1974-06-19 | Packing material that can be shaped under the effect of heat |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4039362A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS5048070A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1036308A (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH579487A5 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2429221C2 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2234114B1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1453344A (en, 2012) |
IT (1) | IT1019658B (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL7408010A (en, 2012) |
SE (1) | SE7308581L (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH607969A5 (en, 2012) * | 1976-02-09 | 1978-12-15 | Tetra Pak Dev | |
MX146199A (es) * | 1976-06-09 | 1982-05-25 | Owens Illinois Inc | Mejoras a un empaque portador de recipientes |
DE3001159C2 (de) * | 1980-01-15 | 1987-03-05 | kabelmetal electro GmbH, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren zum Herstellen schrumpffähiger Formteile |
US4339551A (en) * | 1980-04-10 | 1982-07-13 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Thermoplastic resin foam sheet having improved heat shrink capability and the method for its production |
US5591496A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1997-01-07 | Linpac Plastics International Limited | Method of manufacturing composite sheet materials |
DE4037018A1 (de) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-05-21 | Lin Tec Gmbh Verpackung | Materialbahn und verfahren zur herstellung derselben |
EP1142684A3 (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2002-06-26 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Thermoplastic resin sheet and container |
US8557884B2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2013-10-15 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | To enhance the thermal insulation of polymeric foam by reducing cell anisotropic ratio and the method for production thereof |
US20030225172A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-04 | Miller Larry M. | To enhance the thermal insulation of polymeric foam by reducing cell anisotropic ratio and the method for production thereof |
AU2002951062A0 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2002-09-12 | Nukorc Pty Ltd | An improved synthetic closure and a method of forming thereof |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US439451A (en) * | 1890-10-28 | Joseph d | ||
US2438901A (en) * | 1944-07-19 | 1948-04-06 | Charles D Coxe | Oriented polymeric sheath |
US2885105A (en) * | 1955-08-30 | 1959-05-05 | Grace W R & Co | Preformed shrinkable closures for containers |
US3094449A (en) * | 1956-04-30 | 1963-06-18 | St Regis Paper Co | Method of forming a container from a flexible laminate of foamed polystyrene |
US3039911A (en) * | 1959-12-15 | 1962-06-19 | Koppers Co Inc | Process for the production of shaped plastic articles |
NL261319A (en, 2012) * | 1960-02-24 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3384531A (en) * | 1961-12-07 | 1968-05-21 | Du Pont | Flattened ultra-microcellular structure and method for making same |
US3194864A (en) * | 1961-12-11 | 1965-07-13 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Method for producing cellular thermoplastic tubing without corrugations |
US3255877A (en) * | 1962-06-07 | 1966-06-14 | Union Carbide Corp | Plastic packaging |
US3220902A (en) * | 1962-07-20 | 1965-11-30 | Illinois Tool Works | Laminated container forming method and apparatus |
BE638935A (en, 2012) * | 1962-10-22 | 1900-01-01 | ||
FR1428652A (fr) * | 1964-03-03 | 1966-02-18 | Haveg Industries Inc | Mousse de polymère thermoplastique étirée puis contractée à chaud |
US3403203A (en) * | 1964-03-13 | 1968-09-24 | Grace W R & Co | Method for preparing a non-woven fabric-like member |
US3396062A (en) * | 1964-07-27 | 1968-08-06 | Sweetheart Plastics | Method for molding a composite foamed article |
NL6513601A (en, 2012) * | 1964-10-22 | 1966-04-25 | ||
US3611669A (en) * | 1965-02-26 | 1971-10-12 | Princeton Chemical Res Inc | Method of shrink packaging using chlorinated polybutene-1 film |
US3391051A (en) * | 1965-04-19 | 1968-07-02 | Bell & Richardson Inc De | Thermoplastic foam sheet material and apparatus for the manufacture thereof |
US3400810A (en) * | 1966-09-28 | 1968-09-10 | Alexander G. Makowski | Package and packaging method |
US3458248A (en) * | 1966-10-03 | 1969-07-29 | James F Eversole | Light polarizing structure and process therefor utilizing cylindrical-shaped cavities within an isotropic sheet |
US3734273A (en) * | 1969-09-24 | 1973-05-22 | Asahi Dow Ltd | Heat-shrinking package using foamed plastic sheet |
US3933959A (en) * | 1970-12-07 | 1976-01-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparation of dunnage material |
US3733381A (en) * | 1970-12-31 | 1973-05-15 | Standard Oil Co | Continuous process for making thermoformed articles of manufacture |
US3767496A (en) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-10-23 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method of making a plastic-covered glass container |
US3970492A (en) * | 1973-04-25 | 1976-07-20 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming thermoplastic containers |
CA1041261A (en) * | 1972-12-08 | 1978-10-31 | Ikuya Shimano | Method for producing receptacles from thermoplastic resin foam sheet |
-
1973
- 1973-06-19 SE SE7308581A patent/SE7308581L/xx unknown
-
1974
- 1974-06-14 NL NL7408010A patent/NL7408010A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-06-14 GB GB2646274A patent/GB1453344A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-14 US US05/479,568 patent/US4039362A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-06-18 FR FR7421048A patent/FR2234114B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-06-18 DE DE2429221A patent/DE2429221C2/de not_active Expired
- 1974-06-19 JP JP49070069A patent/JPS5048070A/ja active Pending
- 1974-06-19 IT IT24157/74A patent/IT1019658B/it active
- 1974-06-19 CA CA202,875A patent/CA1036308A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-19 CH CH842974A patent/CH579487A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2234114A1 (en, 2012) | 1975-01-17 |
DE2429221C2 (de) | 1984-05-30 |
AU7025374A (en) | 1976-01-08 |
JPS5048070A (en, 2012) | 1975-04-28 |
FR2234114B1 (en, 2012) | 1976-10-15 |
GB1453344A (en) | 1976-10-20 |
IT1019658B (it) | 1977-11-30 |
SE7308581L (en, 2012) | 1974-12-20 |
NL7408010A (en, 2012) | 1974-12-23 |
US4039362A (en) | 1977-08-02 |
CH579487A5 (en, 2012) | 1976-09-15 |
DE2429221A1 (de) | 1975-01-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5030404A (en) | Water-resistant polyvinyl alcohol film and its application to the preparation of gas-impermeable composite articles | |
US4405400A (en) | Laminated material | |
EP2081745B1 (en) | Heat-resistant molded foam articles and process for their manufacture | |
US3142599A (en) | Method for making laminated cushioning material | |
US3460740A (en) | Heat-sealable cushioning and insulating structures | |
US4404162A (en) | Process for producing a thin-wall deep drawn container of thermoplastic resin | |
CA1036308A (en) | Packing material that can be shaped under the effect of heat | |
US2990875A (en) | Method and apparatus for forming tubes of thermoplastic film | |
US4604307A (en) | Tubular object of a layered plastics material and a method for the manufacture thereof | |
US3872194A (en) | Process for producing a bulk cushioning material | |
US4126238A (en) | Packing container | |
CN104401076B (zh) | 一种ldpe高发泡复合hdpe膜及其制备方法 | |
US5863488A (en) | Molded article of liquid crystal polymer | |
CA2015153A1 (en) | Double bubble process for making strong, thin films | |
US4370293A (en) | Method for the manufacture of biaxially orientation-stretched plastic film | |
US3486196A (en) | Apparatus for the production of multilayer tubes from thermoplastics | |
EP3936304B1 (en) | Container with product visualization aperture | |
US4512832A (en) | Method for manufacturing a tube package | |
US3381076A (en) | Method for shaping and forming selected portions of a foamed sheet | |
CN113352719B (zh) | 一种在线成型收缩底膜和盖膜及其制备方法 | |
JPH0455381B2 (en, 2012) | ||
US4731214A (en) | Process for preparing a thermally shrinkable multilayer film | |
JPS635262B2 (en, 2012) | ||
US6162514A (en) | Molded article of liquid crystal polymer | |
US6001302A (en) | Method of blow-molding an article of liquid crystal polymer and porous PTFE |