CA1026424A - Preparation sequentielle d'un catalyseur dans une cellule a combustible - Google Patents
Preparation sequentielle d'un catalyseur dans une cellule a combustibleInfo
- Publication number
- CA1026424A CA1026424A CA207,746A CA207746A CA1026424A CA 1026424 A CA1026424 A CA 1026424A CA 207746 A CA207746 A CA 207746A CA 1026424 A CA1026424 A CA 1026424A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalyzation
- sequential
- fuel cell
- supported catalyst
- cell supported
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
- B01J37/0203—Impregnation the impregnation liquid containing organic compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/8684—Negative electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/8689—Positive electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0008—Phosphoric acid-based
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0014—Alkaline electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00398356A US3857737A (en) | 1973-09-18 | 1973-09-18 | Sequential catalyzation of fuel cell supported platinum catalyst |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1026424A true CA1026424A (fr) | 1978-02-14 |
Family
ID=23575069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA207,746A Expired CA1026424A (fr) | 1973-09-18 | 1974-08-26 | Preparation sequentielle d'un catalyseur dans une cellule a combustible |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3857737A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5056545A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR7407775D0 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1026424A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH616027A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2441778A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK488774A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES429723A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2243730B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1475169A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1021446B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7411672A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE7411613L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4044193A (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1977-08-23 | Prototech Company | Finely particulated colloidal platinum compound and sol for producing the same, and method of preparation of fuel cell electrodes and the like employing the same |
USRE33149E (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1990-01-16 | Prototech Company | Finely particulated colloidal platinum compound and sol for producing the same and method of preparation of fuel cell electrodes and the like employing the same |
JPS5249936A (en) * | 1975-10-21 | 1977-04-21 | Nippon Mining Co | Nonnelectrolytic plating agent for metals of platinum group |
US4210501A (en) * | 1977-12-09 | 1980-07-01 | General Electric Company | Generation of halogens by electrolysis of hydrogen halides in a cell having catalytic electrodes bonded to a solid polymer electrolyte |
US4313972A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1982-02-02 | United Technologies Corporation | Dry method for making an electrochemical cell electrode |
US4175055A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1979-11-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Dry mix method for making an electrochemical cell electrode |
US4185131A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1980-01-22 | United Technologies Corporation | Screen printing method for making an electrochemical cell electrode |
US4177159A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1979-12-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Catalytic dry powder material for fuel cell electrodes comprising fluorocarbon polymer and precatalyzed carbon |
US4287232A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1981-09-01 | United Technologies Corporation | Dry floc method for making an electrochemical cell electrode |
US4293396A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-10-06 | Prototech Company | Thin carbon-cloth-based electrocatalytic gas diffusion electrodes, and electrochemical cells comprising the same |
US4248682A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-02-03 | Prototech Company | Carbon-cloth-based electrocatalytic gas diffusion electrodes, assembly and electrochemical cells comprising the same |
US4272593A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1981-06-09 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electrochemical cell with improved cathode current collector |
CA1163768A (fr) * | 1980-10-31 | 1984-03-20 | Frank Solomon | Substrat d'electrode et methode de preparation connexe |
FR2503937A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-13 | 1982-10-15 | Wonder | Procede de fabrication d'electrodes minces, notamment d'electrodes a gaz, pour dispositifs electrochimiques et electrodes minces obtenues par ce procede |
US4810594A (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1989-03-07 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Fuel cell electrode and method of making and using same |
US4851377A (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1989-07-25 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Fuel cell, a fuel cell electrode, and a method for making a fuel cell electrode |
US4808493A (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1989-02-28 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Fuel cell, a fuel cell electrode, and a method for making a fuel cell electrode |
US4937220A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-06-26 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Method to retard catalyst recrystallization |
US6190428B1 (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 2001-02-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Electrochemical process for removing low-valent sulfur from carbon |
US6492295B2 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2002-12-10 | Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd. | Composite catalyst for solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell and processes for producing the same |
US7087208B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2006-08-08 | Sampson Allison H | Methods for making chlorous acid and chlorine dioxide |
WO2003074195A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-12 | Microcoating Technologies, Inc. | Membranes de pile a combustible et couches catalytiques |
US7855021B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2010-12-21 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Electrocatalysts having platium monolayers on palladium, palladium alloy, and gold alloy core-shell nanoparticles, and uses thereof |
US9005331B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2015-04-14 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Platinum-coated non-noble metal-noble metal core-shell electrocatalysts |
US7691780B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2010-04-06 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Platinum- and platinum alloy-coated palladium and palladium alloy particles and uses thereof |
CN100463260C (zh) * | 2005-05-14 | 2009-02-18 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 气体扩散电极及其制造方法 |
CN100441290C (zh) * | 2005-11-10 | 2008-12-10 | 上海交通大学 | 碳纳米笼负载金属铂纳米粒子电极催化剂的制备方法 |
CN100443167C (zh) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-12-17 | 上海交通大学 | 分次还原沉积高分散性铂催化剂颗粒的方法 |
CA2821523C (fr) | 2010-12-23 | 2016-06-28 | Allison H. Sampson | Procede de preparation, de stockage, de transport et d'analyse de solutions de dioxyde de chlore |
CN104475091A (zh) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-01 | 北京化工大学常州先进材料研究院 | 一种锂空气电池用Pt/石墨烯催化剂的制备方法 |
US11168005B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2021-11-09 | Dripping Wet Water, Inc | Conductivity control of aqueous chemical dosing in water treatment systems |
US11142455B2 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2021-10-12 | Dripping Wet Water, Inc. | Pressurized catalytic production of dioxide species |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2773844A (en) * | 1953-06-12 | 1956-12-11 | Shell Dev | Method for making supported silver catalysts |
US3287171A (en) * | 1963-01-11 | 1966-11-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Platinum-rhenium anodic oxidation catalyst |
US3470019A (en) * | 1965-02-04 | 1969-09-30 | Matthey Bishop Inc | Platinum coating composition,process and platinum-coated materials |
US3423226A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1969-01-21 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Plating of non-metallic bodies |
US3405007A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1968-10-08 | Standard Oil Co | Fuel cell electrode and process for its manufacture |
US3778295A (en) * | 1972-03-08 | 1973-12-11 | Atomic Energy Commission | Chemical plating method of preparing radiation source material |
-
1973
- 1973-09-18 US US00398356A patent/US3857737A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-07-18 CH CH986774A patent/CH616027A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-08-26 CA CA207,746A patent/CA1026424A/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-08-31 DE DE2441778A patent/DE2441778A1/de active Pending
- 1974-09-02 ES ES429723A patent/ES429723A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-09-03 NL NL7411672A patent/NL7411672A/xx unknown
- 1974-09-03 FR FR7429876A patent/FR2243730B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-09-09 GB GB3927974A patent/GB1475169A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-16 SE SE7411613A patent/SE7411613L/xx unknown
- 1974-09-17 IT IT27366/74A patent/IT1021446B/it active
- 1974-09-17 DK DK488774A patent/DK488774A/da unknown
- 1974-09-18 JP JP49107592A patent/JPS5056545A/ja active Pending
- 1974-09-18 BR BR7775/74A patent/BR7407775D0/pt unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE7411613L (fr) | 1975-03-19 |
FR2243730B1 (fr) | 1978-04-28 |
US3857737A (en) | 1974-12-31 |
DE2441778A1 (de) | 1975-03-20 |
BR7407775D0 (pt) | 1975-07-29 |
JPS5056545A (fr) | 1975-05-17 |
FR2243730A1 (fr) | 1975-04-11 |
IT1021446B (it) | 1978-01-30 |
DK488774A (fr) | 1975-06-02 |
GB1475169A (en) | 1977-06-01 |
NL7411672A (nl) | 1975-03-20 |
ES429723A1 (es) | 1976-10-01 |
AU7291274A (en) | 1976-03-11 |
CH616027A5 (fr) | 1980-02-29 |
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