CA1016316A - Method and apparatus for mixing viscous materials - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for mixing viscous materials

Info

Publication number
CA1016316A
CA1016316A CA176,993A CA176993A CA1016316A CA 1016316 A CA1016316 A CA 1016316A CA 176993 A CA176993 A CA 176993A CA 1016316 A CA1016316 A CA 1016316A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
viscous materials
mixing viscous
mixing
materials
viscous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA176,993A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA176993S (en
Inventor
Engelbert G. Harms
Hans G. Menges
Rainer Hegele
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uniroyal AG
Original Assignee
Uniroyal AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uniroyal AG filed Critical Uniroyal AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1016316A publication Critical patent/CA1016316A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/24Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
    • B30B11/248Means preventing the material from turning with the screw or returning towards the feed hopper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/422Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix with screw sections co-operating, e.g. intermeshing, with elements on the wall of the surrounding casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/428Parts or accessories, e.g. casings, feeding or discharging means
    • B29B7/429Screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/397Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using a single screw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/535Screws with thread pitch varying along the longitudinal axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/68Barrels or cylinders
    • B29C48/685Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads
    • B29C48/687Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads having projections with a short length in the barrel direction, e.g. pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/7495Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
CA176,993A 1972-07-21 1973-07-20 Method and apparatus for mixing viscous materials Expired CA1016316A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2235784A DE2235784C3 (de) 1972-07-21 1972-07-21 Einschnecken-Extruder zum Mischen und Homogenisieren von hochviskosen Kautschukmischungen und hochviskosen Thermoplasten

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1016316A true CA1016316A (en) 1977-08-30

Family

ID=5851253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA176,993A Expired CA1016316A (en) 1972-07-21 1973-07-20 Method and apparatus for mixing viscous materials

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5653500B2 (ja)
AT (1) AT358811B (ja)
CA (1) CA1016316A (ja)
DE (1) DE2235784C3 (ja)
FR (1) FR2193685B1 (ja)
GB (1) GB1440682A (ja)
IT (1) IT991828B (ja)
SE (1) SE406294B (ja)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11458665B2 (en) 2016-12-21 2022-10-04 Basf Se Single-shaft extruder and use of a single-shaft extruder, and method for altering morphology of a superabsorbent polymer gel using a single-shaft extruder
US11504680B2 (en) 2017-10-17 2022-11-22 Buss Ag Double-bladed worm shaft for a mixing and kneading machine, wherein each of the blade elements has an elliptic, oval, or bioconvex outer peripheral surface in the top view

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5351462U (ja) * 1976-10-06 1978-05-01
DE2730283C3 (de) * 1977-07-05 1982-03-11 Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen Mischvorrichtung
AT384991B (de) * 1978-04-03 1988-02-10 Cincinnati Milacron Austria Doppelschneckenextruder
DE2924317C2 (de) * 1979-06-15 1984-07-19 Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh, 3000 Hannover Zweistufige Strangpreßvorrichtung für thermoplastische Formmassen, insbesondere für pulverförmige Kunststoffe
DE3003615C2 (de) * 1980-02-01 1984-03-29 Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh, 3000 Hannover Schneckenstrangpresse mit Stiftzylinder
DE3150719C2 (de) * 1981-12-22 1987-04-02 Uniroyal Englebert Reifen GmbH, 5100 Aachen Schneckenextruder
DE3220575A1 (de) * 1982-06-01 1983-12-01 Uniroyal Englebert Reifen GmbH, 5100 Aachen Mischer fuer plastische massen
JPS58185249U (ja) * 1982-06-02 1983-12-09 日本化学発光株式会社 発光機能を具備した中空ボ−ル
EP0140846B1 (en) * 1983-10-17 1988-11-23 Renato Fornasero Process for recovery of heterogeneous waste plastic materials, and apparatus usable in carrying out the same
GB2150037B (en) * 1983-11-26 1986-11-12 Farrel Bridge Ltd Extruder barrel construction
DE3438649A1 (de) 1984-10-22 1986-04-24 Windmöller & Hölscher, 4540 Lengerich Einschneckenstrangpresse fuer thermoplastische und elastomere massen
GB2172543B (en) * 1985-02-06 1988-11-09 Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann Pin-barrel extruder having adjustable pins
ES8607810A1 (es) * 1985-04-30 1986-06-01 Gumix Sa Una maquina extrusora-turbomezcladora
GB2178691B (en) * 1985-07-16 1989-10-25 Farrel Bridge Ltd Screw extruders
DE3534097A1 (de) * 1985-09-25 1987-04-02 Krupp Gmbh Schneckenextruder
DE3805849A1 (de) * 1988-02-25 1989-09-07 Krupp Gmbh Stiftextruder
DE3816422C2 (de) * 1988-05-13 1996-08-14 Krupp Ag Stiftextruder
DE4010540C1 (ja) * 1990-04-02 1991-11-07 Wilfried Dipl.-Ing. 3017 Pattensen De Baumgarten
DE4012612A1 (de) * 1990-04-20 1991-10-24 Wilfried Baumgarten Schneckenextruder
DE4120016C1 (ja) * 1990-12-14 1992-07-02 Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann
DE4114610C2 (de) * 1990-12-14 1994-05-26 Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann Stifttransferextruder
DE4114609C2 (de) * 1990-12-14 1994-06-09 Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann Hochleistungsextruder mit konstanter Gangzahl im Einlauf- und Auslaufbereich eines Transferscherteiles
DE4039942C1 (ja) * 1990-12-14 1992-01-30 Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann
DE4137969C1 (ja) * 1990-12-14 1992-10-15 Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann
DE4208284C1 (ja) * 1992-03-13 1993-02-11 Paul Troester Maschinenfabrik, 3000 Hannover, De
DE4209179C1 (ja) * 1992-03-20 1993-01-14 Paul Troester Maschinenfabrik, 3000 Hannover, De
DE4244312C1 (de) * 1992-12-28 1994-01-20 Baumgarten Wilfried Schneckenextruder
DE9315618U1 (de) * 1993-10-13 1994-02-03 Engel Gmbh Maschbau Einrichtung zur Herstellung einer Mischung
DE102016122277A1 (de) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-24 Troester Gmbh & Co. Kg Stift-Extruder
WO2018114702A1 (de) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-28 Basf Se Einwellenextruder und verwendung eines einwellenextruders sowie verfahren zum ändern einer morphologie eines superabsorbierenden polymers, nämlich eines sap-polymergels, mit einem einwellenextruder

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1283947A (en) * 1915-04-24 1918-11-05 Rubber Regenerating Co Treatment of materials.
DE879913C (de) * 1944-02-22 1953-06-18 Bayer Ag Knetvorrichtung mit mehrgaengigen Schnecken
BE607376A (ja) * 1960-08-22 1900-01-01
DE1779922A1 (de) * 1961-02-17 1972-01-13 Internat Basic Economy Corp Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Fluessigkeit aus Elastomeren
US3128053A (en) * 1961-05-08 1964-04-07 Ren Plastics Inc Equipment for compounding materials
FR1401613A (fr) * 1963-06-17 1965-06-04 Celanese Corp Appareil à cisailler et à mélanger des matières
US3253818A (en) * 1963-06-17 1966-05-31 Celanese Corp Mixing and shearing apparatus
US3458894A (en) * 1966-09-13 1969-08-05 Baker Perkins Inc Mixing apparatus
US3550201A (en) * 1968-01-22 1970-12-29 Baker Perkins Inc Vertical mixer,kneader and reactor for plastic materials and the like
AT307009B (de) * 1968-03-22 1973-05-10 Uniroyal Ag Mischer zur Verarbeitung von hochviskosen Werkstoffen, insbesondere Kautschukmischungen
CH510512A (de) * 1969-05-05 1971-07-31 Sig Schweiz Industrieges Schneckenpresse
CH535117A (fr) * 1970-12-22 1973-03-31 Sig Schweiz Industrieges Extrudeuse

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11458665B2 (en) 2016-12-21 2022-10-04 Basf Se Single-shaft extruder and use of a single-shaft extruder, and method for altering morphology of a superabsorbent polymer gel using a single-shaft extruder
US11504680B2 (en) 2017-10-17 2022-11-22 Buss Ag Double-bladed worm shaft for a mixing and kneading machine, wherein each of the blade elements has an elliptic, oval, or bioconvex outer peripheral surface in the top view
US11779891B2 (en) 2017-10-17 2023-10-10 Buss Ag Asymmetrical three-blade screw-type shaft for a mixing and kneading machine
US12097474B2 (en) 2017-10-17 2024-09-24 Buss Ag Double-bladed worm shaft for a mixing and kneading machine, wherein each of the blade elements has an elliptic, oval, or biconvex outer peripheral surface in the top view

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1440682A (en) 1976-06-23
FR2193685B1 (ja) 1976-04-30
JPS4993479A (ja) 1974-09-05
AT358811B (de) 1980-10-10
ATA645173A (de) 1980-02-15
JPS5653500B2 (ja) 1981-12-19
FR2193685A1 (ja) 1974-02-22
SE406294B (sv) 1979-02-05
DE2235784C3 (de) 1986-01-09
DE2235784B2 (de) 1980-10-02
DE2235784A1 (de) 1974-01-31
IT991828B (it) 1975-08-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1016316A (en) Method and apparatus for mixing viscous materials
AU461243B2 (en) Mixing apparatus
CA1005026A (en) Method and apparatus for packaging compressible materials
CA975982A (en) Method and apparatus for measuring viscosity
AU469115B2 (en) Method and apparatus for mixing foundry materials
CA981906A (en) Method and apparatus for mixing and dispensing
CA1013519A (en) Method and apparatus for plasticizing and mixing materials under high pressure
CA1023948A (en) Method and apparatus for liquid mixing
CA988878A (en) Method and apparatus for selectively distributing bulk materials
CA992046A (en) Device for mixing apparatus
CA999492A (en) Curable materials and dispensing apparatus therefor
CA989619A (en) Mixing apparatus
CA834066A (en) Method and apparatus for dispensing viscous materials
CA834601A (en) Method and apparatus for mixing contained liquids
AU469384B2 (en) Method and apparatus for mixing a powder witha flowable substance
CA917140A (en) Method and apparatus for continuous mixing of liquids
CA951719A (en) Method and apparatus for mixing a powder with a flowable substance
CA916137A (en) Apparatus for mixing particulate materials
CA902871A (en) Method and apparatus for mixing devolatilizing and extruding
CA911990A (en) Kneading and mixing apparatus
CA900960A (en) Liquid mixing and transfer apparatus and method
CA896847A (en) Method and apparatus for crosslaying web materials
CA909204A (en) Apparatus for continuous dispersion and homogenization of predominantly viscous substances
CA917614A (en) Apparatus and method for dispensing particulate material
CA904047A (en) Method and apparatus for measuring coloring materials