CA1007686A - Electrical furnace for melting glass - Google Patents

Electrical furnace for melting glass

Info

Publication number
CA1007686A
CA1007686A CA188,092A CA188092A CA1007686A CA 1007686 A CA1007686 A CA 1007686A CA 188092 A CA188092 A CA 188092A CA 1007686 A CA1007686 A CA 1007686A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
melting glass
electrical furnace
furnace
electrical
melting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA188,092A
Inventor
Thomas A. Clishem
Francis R. Duerr
Carl T. Snook (Jr.)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Corhart Refractories Co
Original Assignee
Corhart Refractories Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Corhart Refractories Co filed Critical Corhart Refractories Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1007686A publication Critical patent/CA1007686A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/167—Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches
    • C03B5/1677—Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches by use of electrochemically protection means, e.g. passivation of electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
    • G05F1/12—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac
    • G05F1/40—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices as final control devices
    • G05F1/44—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices as final control devices semiconductor devices only
    • G05F1/445—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices as final control devices semiconductor devices only being transistors in series with the load
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
    • G05F1/12—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac
    • G05F1/40—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices as final control devices
    • G05F1/44—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices as final control devices semiconductor devices only
    • G05F1/45—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices as final control devices semiconductor devices only being controlled rectifiers in series with the load
    • G05F1/455—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices as final control devices semiconductor devices only being controlled rectifiers in series with the load with phase control
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/0019—Circuit arrangements
    • H05B3/0023—Circuit arrangements for heating by passing the current directly across the material to be heated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S65/00—Glass manufacturing
    • Y10S65/04—Electric heat

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
CA188,092A 1973-04-30 1973-12-13 Electrical furnace for melting glass Expired CA1007686A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00355877A US3818112A (en) 1973-04-30 1973-04-30 Electrical furnace for melting glass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1007686A true CA1007686A (en) 1977-03-29

Family

ID=23399181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA188,092A Expired CA1007686A (en) 1973-04-30 1973-12-13 Electrical furnace for melting glass

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3818112A (en)
JP (1) JPS5013939A (en)
BE (1) BE814414A (en)
CA (1) CA1007686A (en)
DE (1) DE2420749A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2227706B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1466159A (en)
IT (1) IT1010289B (en)
NL (1) NL7405742A (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3967046A (en) * 1975-02-18 1976-06-29 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Apparatus and method for increasing furnace life in an electric furnace for thermoplastic materials
IT7940024A0 (en) * 1979-02-19 1979-02-19 Tironi Electromecc METHOD FOR THE MELTING OF GLASSY MATERIALS AND USE OF A DEVICE SUITABLE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
DE3017374C1 (en) * 1980-05-07 1982-08-26 Eglasstrek Patent Promotion & Awarding GmbH, 6203 Hochheim Device for the production of glass fibers
US4413346A (en) * 1981-11-04 1983-11-01 Corning Glass Works Glass-melting furnace with batch electrodes
US4737966A (en) * 1987-01-12 1988-04-12 Corning Glass Works Electric melter for high electrical resistivity glass materials
US4741753A (en) * 1987-03-12 1988-05-03 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Method and apparatus for electrically heating molten glass
DE10041757C1 (en) * 2000-08-25 2002-02-21 Schott Glas Method and device for refining glass
FR2892497B1 (en) * 2005-10-24 2008-07-04 Air Liquide COMBUSTION METHOD MIXED IN A REGENERATING OVEN
CN101407368B (en) * 2008-10-23 2011-02-02 黎国琪 Special electrical kiln for burning coloured glaze pieces and control method thereof
TWI764952B (en) * 2016-11-08 2022-05-21 美商康寧公司 Apparatus and method for forming a glass article
JP2023091397A (en) * 2021-12-20 2023-06-30 日本電気硝子株式会社 Method and device for manufacturing glass article

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3395237A (en) * 1967-05-03 1968-07-30 Harold S. Orton Electric resistance furnace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3818112A (en) 1974-06-18
IT1010289B (en) 1977-01-10
DE2420749A1 (en) 1974-11-21
FR2227706A1 (en) 1974-11-22
BE814414A (en) 1974-10-30
FR2227706B1 (en) 1978-01-20
JPS5013939A (en) 1975-02-13
GB1466159A (en) 1977-03-02
NL7405742A (en) 1974-11-01

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