BRPI0901121A2 - electronic sensor for electrical signal capture - Google Patents

electronic sensor for electrical signal capture Download PDF

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Publication number
BRPI0901121A2
BRPI0901121A2 BRPI0901121-8A BRPI0901121A BRPI0901121A2 BR PI0901121 A2 BRPI0901121 A2 BR PI0901121A2 BR PI0901121 A BRPI0901121 A BR PI0901121A BR PI0901121 A2 BRPI0901121 A2 BR PI0901121A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
electronic sensor
signal capture
coil
electrical signal
capacitive
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0901121-8A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Debora Presotto
Original Assignee
Ims Ind De Micro Sist S Eletronicos Ltda
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ims Ind De Micro Sist S Eletronicos Ltda filed Critical Ims Ind De Micro Sist S Eletronicos Ltda
Priority to BRPI0901121-8A priority Critical patent/BRPI0901121A2/en
Priority to PCT/IB2010/050658 priority patent/WO2010119353A1/en
Priority to ARP100100879A priority patent/AR075891A1/en
Publication of BRPI0901121A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0901121A2/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R15/00Details of measuring arrangements of the types provided for in groups G01R17/00 - G01R29/00, G01R33/00 - G01R33/26 or G01R35/00
    • G01R15/14Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks
    • G01R15/142Arrangements for simultaneous measurements of several parameters employing techniques covered by groups G01R15/14 - G01R15/26
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/20Modifications of basic electric elements for use in electric measuring instruments; Structural combinations of such elements with such instruments
    • G01R1/22Tong testers acting as secondary windings of current transformers

Abstract

SENSOR ELETRÈNICO PARA CAPTURA DE SINAL ELéTRICO. O sensor eletrónico para capturar sinais elétricos (1) aqui apresentado, possui uma bobina (11) a qual fica conectada ao barramento, essa bobina (11) esta ligada a um sistema capacitivo (12), que armazena os sinais coletados e os transforma em sinais para e um sistema de comunicação com o operador.ELECTRONIC SENSOR FOR ELECTRIC SIGNAL CAPTURE. The electronic sensor for capturing electrical signals (1) presented here has a coil (11) which is connected to the bus, that coil (11) is connected to a capacitive system (12), which stores the collected signals and transforms them into signals to and an operator communication system.

Description

"SENSOR ELETRÔNICO PARA CAPTURA DE SINAL ELÉTRICO""ELECTRONIC SIGNAL CAPTURE SENSOR"

A presente invenção refere-se a um sensor eletrônico para capturarsinais elétricos de uma linha energizada.The present invention relates to an electronic sensor for electrical captures of an energized line.

Atualmente no mercado, os sensores eletrônicos que capturam tensãoapresentam restrições na captura do sinal de tensão, pois utilizam a medição entrefase e terra, utilizando circuito resistivo.Currently in the market, electronic sensors that capture voltage present restrictions on the capture of the voltage signal, as they use phase-to-ground measurement using a resistive circuit.

Em relação ao sinal de tensão, como não existe um sistema deisolação elétrica adequado para permitir segurança de instalação e de operação ao1 operador que ira efetuar esse serviço, sua medição torna-se muito perigosa, poispode ocasionar descarga elétrica e causar acidentes.Regarding the voltage signal, as there is no adequate electrical isolation system to allow installation and operation safety to the operator who will perform this service, its measurement becomes very dangerous, as it can cause electric discharge and cause accidents.

Alem disso, o peso e volume desses sensores devido ao circuitoresistivo necessário para captura do sinal torna o método impraticável em algumassituações, devido ao espaço disponível para a instalação. Esses sensores sãoinstalados em linhas energizadas tendo-se que considerar questões ergonômicaspara o operador, e em muitos casos há linhas compactas em que há o empecilho dovolume pois o espaçamento entre as linhas é muito reduzido.In addition, the weight and volume of these sensors due to the resistive circuitry required for signal capture makes the method impractical in some situations due to the space available for installation. These sensors are installed on energized lines having to consider ergonomic issues for the operator, and in many cases there are compact lines where there is volume impediment because the line spacing is very small.

Nas linhas compactas os cabos são encapados, e os sensoresutilizados atualmente por serem resistivos obriga a perfurar o cabo da rede parapoder captar as leituras, pois necessita de contato elétrico para que o sinal sejarecebido. Assim o encapamento perde sua função de proteção, diminuindo a vidaútil do cabo.In compact lines the cables are shrouded, and the sensors currently used for being resistive require drilling the network cable to be able to capture the readings, because it requires electrical contact for the signal to be received. Thus the shroud loses its protective function, reducing the life of the cable.

O objetivo da presente invenção é propor um sensor eletrônico paracapturar sinais elétricos que solucione os problemas existentes no estado datécnica.The object of the present invention is to propose an electronic sensor to capture electrical signals that solves the problems existing in the technical state.

O sensor eletrônico para capturar sinais elétricos (1) aqui apresentado,possui uma bobina (11) a qual fica conectada ao barramento, essa bobina (11) estaligada a um sistema capacitivo (12), que armazena os sinais coletados e ostransforma em sinais para e um sistema de comunicação com o operador.The electronic sensor for capturing electrical signals (1) presented here has a coil (11) which is connected to the bus, this coil (11) is connected to a capacitive system (12), which stores the collected signals and transforms them into signals for and a communication system with the operator.

A invenção bem como seus objetivos e vantagens pode ser melhorcompreendida com referência a descrição das incorporações preferidas que seseguem juntamente com as figuras anexas, onde:The invention as well as its objects and advantages may be better understood by reference to the description of preferred embodiments which follow along with the accompanying figures, where:

A figura 1 representa uma vista em perspectiva, onde podemos visualizar aincorporação preferida do sensor eletrônico (1), e localizar e o módulo de captura dosinal de tensão, composto pelo sistema-capacitivo (12) e o módulo de captura dosinal de corrente, a bobina de Rogowski (11).Figure 1 represents a perspective view, where we can visualize the preferred incorporation of the electronic sensor (1), and locate and the voltage signal capture module, composed by the capacitive system (12) and the current signal capture module, the Rogowski coil (11).

O sensor eletrônico (1) possui um módulo de captura de sinal detensão e pode-se adicionar módulos de captura de outros sinais elétricos, físicose/ou químicos.The electronic sensor (1) has a detent signal capture module and other electrical, physical and / or chemical signal capture modules can be added.

Em uma incorporação preferida do sensor eletrônico (1) aquiapresentado, além do módulo de captura de sinal de tensão foi incorporado omódulo de captura do sinal de corrente.In a preferred embodiment of the electronic sensor (1) shown above, in addition to the voltage signal capture module, the current signal capture module has been incorporated.

O sensor eletrônico (1) da presente invenção é conectado a linhaenergizada com varas de manobra ou meio equivalente. Cada sensor eletrônico (1)é colocado na linha energizada da seguinte forma: o sensor eletrônico (1) éposicionado na linha energizada, de forma que fique enganchado na linha através dedispositivo isolante; após o sensor eletrônico (1) é ajustado (fixado) na linhaenergizada através de parafuso ou grampo de fixação, evitando que o mesmo venhaa cair ou deslize pela linha.The electronic sensor (1) of the present invention is connected to a power line with switching rods or equivalent means. Each electronic sensor (1) is placed on the energized line as follows: the electronic sensor (1) is positioned on the energized line so that it is hooked on the line through an insulating device; After the electronic sensor (1) is adjusted (fixed) on the power line through screw or clamp, preventing it from falling or sliding on the line.

Na incorporação preferida, fazem parte do sensor eletrônico (1), osistema-capacitivo (12), a bobina de Rogowski (11), chapa metálica para conexão datensão, cabos de interligação, passa-cabo, resinas que funcionam comoamortecedores para absorver impacto em caso de queda e que possuem elevadaisolação elétrica, e peça injetada em material plástico com anti-chama e UV (nocaso de uso ao tempo, sujeito a intempéries).In the preferred embodiment, the electronic sensor (1), the capacitive system (12), the Rogowski coil (11), metal sheet for connection to extension, interconnection cables, cable glands, resins that act as shock absorbers to absorb impact on case of fall and which have high electrical insulation, and part injected in plastic material with flameproof and UV (weather use, subject to weather).

O módulo de captura do sinal de tensão existentes no sensor eletrônico(1), usa o princípio capacitivo, utilizando dielétricos compatíveis com as tensões deisolamento necessárias.The voltage signal capture module in the electronic sensor (1) uses the capacitive principle, using dielectrics compatible with the necessary isolation voltages.

O sinal de tensão é capturado no sistema-capacitivo (12), através dedivisor capacitivo, utilizando um capacitor a vácuo e um capacitor para obtenção dosinal com nível de tensão para trabalhar nos circuitos de entrada de um medidor deenergia, desta forma podendo capturar o sinal de tensão tanto em condutor (cabo)nu ou isolado.The voltage signal is captured in the capacitive system (12) by means of a capacitive capacitor, using a vacuum capacitor and a voltage level signal capacitor to work on the input circuits of an energy meter, thus being able to capture the signal. voltage in either bare or insulated conductor (cable).

O módulo de captura do sinal de corrente existentes no sensoreletrônico (1), é do tipo bobina de Rogowski (11) abertos. O sinal de corrente,capturado pela bobina, flui através do cabo que produz um fluxo magnético variávelno tempo e se concatena com o enrolamento da bobina, produzindo uma variaçãodo fluxo induzindo na bobina uma força eletromotriz, assim obtendo-se a correnteadequada para os circuitos de entrada.The current signal capture module in the electronic sensor (1) is an open Rogowski coil (11) type. The current signal, captured by the coil, flows through the cable that produces a time-varying magnetic flux and concatenates with the coil winding, producing a flux variation inducing an electromotive force in the coil, thus obtaining the appropriate current for the circuitry. input.

Os sinais elétricos capturados são condicionados através deamplificadores operacionais, conversores de tensão e freqüência, para enviar osmesmos a um medidor de energia por um sistema isolado de transmissão de dados ,que neste caso foi adotado a fibra ótica como meio de comunicação, porém qualqueroutro meio pode ser utilizado para aquisição das leituras.The captured electrical signals are conditioned by operational amplifiers, voltage and frequency converters, to send them to a power meter by an isolated data transmission system, which in this case was adopted as the optical fiber communication medium, but any other medium may be used for acquisition of readings.

Deve ficar evidente aos conhecedores da técnica que a presenteinvenção pode ser configurada de muitas outras formas específicas sem se apartardo espírito ou do escopo da invenção. Particularmente, se deve compreender que ainvenção pode ser configurada nas formas descritas.It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be configured in many other specific ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. In particular, it should be understood that the invention may be configured in the forms described.

Claims (4)

1. "SENSOR ELETRÔNICO PARA CAPTURA DE SINALELÉTRICO", caracterizado por ser composto de uma bobina (11) a qual ficaconectada ao barramento, ligada a um sistema capacitivo (12), e este estar ligado aum sistema de comunicação.1. "ELECTRONIC SIGNAL CAPTURE SENSOR", characterized in that it consists of a coil (11) which is connected to the bus, connected to a capacitive system (12), and which is connected to a communication system. 2. "SENSOR ELETRÔNICO PARA CAPTURA DE SINALELÉTRICO", de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado pela bobina ser dotipo de Rogowski e fazer a captura do sinal de corrente.2. "ELECTRONIC SIGNAL CAPTURE SENSOR" according to claim 1, characterized in that the coil is Rogowski's type and captures the current signal. 3. "SENSOR ELETRÔNICO PARA CAPTURA DE SINALELÉTRICO", de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado pelo sistemacapacitivo possuir um divisor capacitivo, utilizando um capacitor a vácuo e umcapacitor para obtenção do sinal.3. "ELECTRONIC SIGNAL CAPTURE SENSOR" according to claim 1, characterized in that the capacitive system has a capacitive divider using a vacuum capacitor and a capacitor to obtain the signal. 4. "SENSOR ELETRÔNICO PARA CAPTURA DE SINALELÉTRICO", caracterizado por ser conectado a linha energizada com varas demanobra ou meio equivalente.4. "ELECTRONIC SIGNAL CAPTURE SENSOR", characterized in that it is connected to an energized line with twisting rods or equivalent means.
BRPI0901121-8A 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 electronic sensor for electrical signal capture BRPI0901121A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI0901121-8A BRPI0901121A2 (en) 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 electronic sensor for electrical signal capture
PCT/IB2010/050658 WO2010119353A1 (en) 2009-03-24 2010-02-12 Electronic sensor for capturing voltage and current signals from a live wire
ARP100100879A AR075891A1 (en) 2009-03-24 2010-03-19 ELECTRONIC SENSOR TO CATCH ELECTRICAL SIGNALS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI0901121-8A BRPI0901121A2 (en) 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 electronic sensor for electrical signal capture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0901121A2 true BRPI0901121A2 (en) 2010-12-21

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BRPI0901121-8A BRPI0901121A2 (en) 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 electronic sensor for electrical signal capture

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AR (1) AR075891A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0901121A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2010119353A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9088209B2 (en) 2011-05-17 2015-07-21 Eaton Corporation Parasitic power supply and sensor apparatus including a power supply

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4689752A (en) * 1983-04-13 1987-08-25 Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation System and apparatus for monitoring and control of a bulk electric power delivery system
US4611207A (en) * 1983-10-31 1986-09-09 Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation Apparatus for monitoring voltage on a high voltage overhead transmission line
DE3544508A1 (en) * 1985-12-17 1987-06-19 Ulrich Dipl Ing Adolph Combined transducer for measuring current and voltage simultaneously on pipe-sheathed conductors
US5565783A (en) * 1994-09-29 1996-10-15 Pacific Gas And Electric Company Fault sensor device with radio transceiver
AUPP195898A0 (en) * 1998-02-23 1998-03-19 University Of Sydney, The High voltage power monitoring apparatus
US7170738B2 (en) * 2004-05-28 2007-01-30 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. HV capacitor and testing method
WO2006007456A2 (en) * 2004-06-21 2006-01-19 Abb Technology Ag A method and an apparatus for measuring voltage at a power switching device

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Publication number Publication date
AR075891A1 (en) 2011-05-04
WO2010119353A1 (en) 2010-10-21

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B03A Publication of an application: publication of a patent application or of a certificate of addition of invention
B08E Application fees: requirement for complementation of annuity fee
B08F Application fees: dismissal - article 86 of industrial property law

Free format text: NAO APRESENTADA A GUIA DE CUMPRIMENTO DE EXIGENCIA. REFERENTE A 8A ANUIDADE (COMPLEMENTACAO).

B08K Lapse as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi (acc. art. 87)