BRPI0714690A2 - sistema de confinamento celular em multicamadas resistente a uv - Google Patents
sistema de confinamento celular em multicamadas resistente a uv Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0714690A2 BRPI0714690A2 BRPI0714690-6A BRPI0714690A BRPI0714690A2 BR PI0714690 A2 BRPI0714690 A2 BR PI0714690A2 BR PI0714690 A BRPI0714690 A BR PI0714690A BR PI0714690 A2 BRPI0714690 A2 BR PI0714690A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- polymeric
- confinement system
- cell confinement
- layer
- strip
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010868 cell confinement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000013047 polymeric layer Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- -1 zinc halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001463 metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)C=C QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 6
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 101150110971 CIN7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101150110298 INV1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101100397044 Xenopus laevis invs-a gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012802 nanoclay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101150070189 CIN3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100286980 Daucus carota INV2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100508840 Daucus carota INV3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101100397045 Xenopus laevis invs-b gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001058 brown pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012667 polymer degradation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- JLZIIHMTTRXXIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O JLZIIHMTTRXXIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003314 Elvaloy® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004708 Very-low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003146 methacrylic ester copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001866 very low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2007/063081 WO2008105876A1 (en) | 2007-03-01 | 2007-03-01 | Uv resistant multilayered cellular confinement system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0714690A2 true BRPI0714690A2 (pt) | 2012-12-25 |
Family
ID=38693604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0714690-6A BRPI0714690A2 (pt) | 2007-03-01 | 2007-03-01 | sistema de confinamento celular em multicamadas resistente a uv |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1986845A1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101153530B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101454150B (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2007347756B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0714690A2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2641788C (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008105876A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009034362A1 (de) | 2009-07-20 | 2011-01-27 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | 17-Hydroxy-17-pentafluorethyl-estra-4,9(10)-dien-11-aryl-Derivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Behandlung von Krankheiten |
| EP2763847A4 (de) | 2011-10-07 | 2015-08-19 | Boral Ip Holdings Australia Pty Ltd | Verbundstoffe aus anorganischen/organischen polymeren und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US8864901B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2014-10-21 | Boral Ip Holdings (Australia) Pty Limited | Calcium sulfoaluminate cement-containing inorganic polymer compositions and methods of making same |
| IL285514B2 (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2024-01-01 | Geotech Tech Ltd | GEOCELL has improved compression and resistance to deformation |
| CN103819798A (zh) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-05-28 | 四川雅豪房地产开发有限公司 | 一种单向拉伸土工格栅 |
| CN104292643A (zh) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽杰奥玛克合成材料科技有限公司 | 一种高耐热性土工格栅及其制备方法 |
| CN110091554A (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-08-06 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | 一种用于制作土工格室的复合材料及其制备方法 |
| AU2022270661A1 (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2023-11-02 | Agru/America, Inc. | Multi-tier friction liner |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2111063C (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1996-04-23 | Gary M. Bach | Reinforced cell material |
| US6855650B1 (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2005-02-15 | American Excelsior Company | Synthetic fiber filled erosion control blanket |
| DE60230401D1 (de) | 2001-02-28 | 2009-01-29 | Al M Arellanes | Auffangsystem für fliessfähige materialien |
| WO2005060705A2 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-07 | Geocell Systems Inc. | Fluent material confinement system |
| US6517282B2 (en) * | 2001-05-14 | 2003-02-11 | Hei Llc | Erosion control mats |
-
2007
- 2007-03-01 WO PCT/US2007/063081 patent/WO2008105876A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-03-01 BR BRPI0714690-6A patent/BRPI0714690A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-03-01 AU AU2007347756A patent/AU2007347756B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-03-01 CN CN200780019490.8A patent/CN101454150B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-03-01 EP EP07757728A patent/EP1986845A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-03-01 KR KR1020087026838A patent/KR101153530B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-03-01 CA CA2641788A patent/CA2641788C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2007347756B2 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
| KR101153530B1 (ko) | 2012-06-12 |
| WO2008105876A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
| KR20090021151A (ko) | 2009-02-27 |
| CA2641788C (en) | 2011-10-04 |
| CN101454150A (zh) | 2009-06-10 |
| CA2641788A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
| CN101454150B (zh) | 2014-05-21 |
| EP1986845A1 (de) | 2008-11-05 |
| AU2007347756A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7648754B2 (en) | UV resistant multilayered cellular confinement system | |
| BRPI0714690A2 (pt) | sistema de confinamento celular em multicamadas resistente a uv | |
| KR101187858B1 (ko) | 지질공학 물품 및 그의 제조 방법 | |
| US7501174B2 (en) | High performance geosynthetic article | |
| US7541084B2 (en) | Geotechnical articles | |
| AU2020244527B2 (en) | Self-supporting, synthetic polymer waterproof membrane with self-healing ability | |
| MX2010007221A (es) | Geocelda para aplicaciones de soporte de carga. | |
| ES2223500T3 (es) | Tejido geotextil. | |
| WO2010085624A1 (en) | Geotechnical applications of improved nanocomposites | |
| ES2329526T3 (es) | Articulos geotecnicos. | |
| SA07280125B1 (ar) | نظام حجز خلوى متعدد الطبقات يقاوم الاشعة فوق البنفسجيه | |
| SA07280126B1 (ar) | أدوات لتغيير خصائص التربة | |
| ITRE20130069A1 (it) | Materiale composito da utilizzare quale strato superiore nell'intaso di manti erbosi sintetici | |
| BG2798U1 (bg) | Устройство за захващане на тън костенен обработван детайл | |
| PT100414B (pt) | Camada de vegetacao armada |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 7A ANUIDADE. |
|
| B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2256 DE 01/04/2014. |