BRPI0513487A - processo para reduzir a pressão de reinìcio de correntes, e, método para medir os perfis do diámetro interno de uma tubulação e a viscosidade instantánea do fluido contido nela - Google Patents
processo para reduzir a pressão de reinìcio de correntes, e, método para medir os perfis do diámetro interno de uma tubulação e a viscosidade instantánea do fluido contido nelaInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0513487A BRPI0513487A BRPI0513487-0A BRPI0513487A BRPI0513487A BR PI0513487 A BRPI0513487 A BR PI0513487A BR PI0513487 A BRPI0513487 A BR PI0513487A BR PI0513487 A BRPI0513487 A BR PI0513487A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- fluid contained
- measuring
- reducing
- pipe
- crude oil
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/14—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object using acoustic emission techniques
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/16—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state with provision for intake at several levels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N11/00—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties
- G01N11/10—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties by moving a body within the material
- G01N11/16—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties by moving a body within the material by measuring damping effect upon oscillatory body
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0324—With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
- Y10T137/0329—Mixing of plural fluids of diverse characteristics or conditions
- Y10T137/0352—Controlled by pressure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2496—Self-proportioning or correlating systems
- Y10T137/2499—Mixture condition maintaining or sensing
- Y10T137/2506—By viscosity or consistency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8158—With indicator, register, recorder, alarm or inspection means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
PROCESSO PARA REDUZIR A PRESSãO DE REINICIO DE CORRENTES, E, MéTODO PARA MEDIR OS PERFIS DO DIáMETRO INTERNO DE UMA TUBULAçãO E A VISCOSIDADE INSTANTáNEA DO FLUIDO CONTIDO NELA é descrito um processo para a redução da pressão de reinício de correntes selecionadas de óleos brutos cerosos, emulsões de água em óleo bruto e dispersões de hidratos de hidrocarboneto, pelo menos parcialmente estruturado, caracterizado pelo fato um distúrbio mecânico é aplicado, em condições de parada de fluxo, em ditas correntes, tendo: -temperaturas mais baixas do que a WAT (Temperatura de Aparência Cerosa) para os óleos brutos cerosos e emulsões de água em óleo bruto; - temperaturas mais baixas do que as temperaturas de formação de ditos hidratos e pressões mais elevadas do que a pressão de formação de ditos hidratos, para as dispersões de hidratos de hidrocarboneto. Além disso, é descrito um método para medir o diâmetro interno de uma tubulação e a viscosidade instantânea do fluido nele contido, caracterizado pelo fato de que é executado mediante a geração de ondas sonoras e de infra-som que são geradas, sob as condições de ausência de fluxo, por meio da vazão rápido transitória, subseqüentemente registrada por um dispositivo de medição adequado e processada, assim obtendo o perfil do diâmetro interno do duto e a viscosidade instantânea do fluido nele contido.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI20041480 ITMI20041480A1 (it) | 2004-07-22 | 2004-07-22 | Procedimento per ridurre la pressione di riavvio di correnti scelte fra greggi cerosi, emulsioni di acqua in greggio e dispersioni di idrati idrocarburici e metodo per misurare il profilo del diametro interno di una tubazione e la viscosita' istantan |
PCT/EP2005/007819 WO2006008125A2 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2005-07-18 | Process for reducing the restart pressure of streams |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BRPI0513487A true BRPI0513487A (pt) | 2008-05-06 |
Family
ID=34956413
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0513487-0A BRPI0513487A (pt) | 2004-07-22 | 2005-07-18 | processo para reduzir a pressão de reinìcio de correntes, e, método para medir os perfis do diámetro interno de uma tubulação e a viscosidade instantánea do fluido contido nela |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7896020B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0513487A (pt) |
EC (1) | ECSP077189A (pt) |
GB (2) | GB2429715B (pt) |
IT (1) | ITMI20041480A1 (pt) |
MY (2) | MY158103A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO20070419L (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2006008125A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2879282B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-13 | 2007-02-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode de determination des conditions de redemarrage des ecoulements de bruts paraffiniques |
US8287953B2 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2012-10-16 | Essilor International (Compagnie Generale D'optique) | Method for spin coating a surface of an optical article |
CA2754933C (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2019-04-30 | Cidra Corporate Services Inc. | Determining shear rate and/or shear stress from sonar based velocity profiles and differential pressure |
US8413725B2 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2013-04-09 | David C Wright | Subsea fluid separator |
CN104123425B (zh) * | 2014-08-07 | 2017-12-08 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 原油管道预热投产热力过程仿真方法 |
WO2019074470A1 (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2019-04-18 | Keysight Technologies, Inc. | MANUFACTURE OF HYBRID COAXIAL CABLE |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3575469A (en) * | 1969-04-11 | 1971-04-20 | Shell Oil Co | Gas injection arrangement for preventing pipeline slumping |
US3780750A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1973-12-25 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Facilitating renewal of oil flow in a pipeline |
US3910299A (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1975-10-07 | Marathon Oil Co | Transportation of waxy hydrocarbon mixture as a slurry |
US4137025A (en) * | 1977-03-07 | 1979-01-30 | Graves Kenneth E | Apparatus for measuring and controlling the wall thickness of plastic pipes |
US4551041A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1985-11-05 | Conoco Inc. | Vibration method for unplugging a slurry pipeline |
US4697426A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-10-06 | Shell Western E&P Inc. | Choke cooling waxy oil |
FR2611540B1 (fr) * | 1987-03-04 | 1989-06-23 | Cogema | Procede et dispositif de debouchage a distance d'une tuyauterie remplie de liquide |
US4982756A (en) * | 1989-10-06 | 1991-01-08 | Conoco Inc. | Use of ultrasonic energy to decrease the gel strength of waxy crude oil |
US5717181A (en) | 1996-05-13 | 1998-02-10 | University Of Florida | Method of reducing concentration of high molecular weight component in mixture of components |
GB9809253D0 (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 1998-07-01 | Expro North Sea Ltd | Apparatus and method for dispersing agglomerates |
US6379534B1 (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2002-04-30 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Pour point depression unit using mild thermal cracker |
US6656366B1 (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2003-12-02 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method for reducing solids buildup in hydrocarbon streams produced from wells |
DE60031727T2 (de) * | 2000-09-22 | 2008-02-14 | Jon Steinar Gudmundsson | Verfahren zum Bestimmen von Druckprofilen in Bohrlöchern, Leitungen und Pipelines |
US7240537B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2007-07-10 | Eni S.P.A. | Method for the determination of the wall friction profile along pipes by pressure transients measurements |
US8224164B2 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2012-07-17 | Shell Oil Company | Insulated conductor temperature limited heaters |
US7357030B2 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2008-04-15 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Apparatus and methods for determining at least one characteristic of a proximate environment |
-
2004
- 2004-07-22 IT ITMI20041480 patent/ITMI20041480A1/it unknown
-
2005
- 2005-07-18 MY MYPI20085253A patent/MY158103A/en unknown
- 2005-07-18 BR BRPI0513487-0A patent/BRPI0513487A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-07-18 GB GB0625974A patent/GB2429715B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-07-18 US US11/572,295 patent/US7896020B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-07-18 GB GB0904950A patent/GB2457386B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-07-18 WO PCT/EP2005/007819 patent/WO2006008125A2/en active Application Filing
- 2005-07-18 MY MYPI20053284A patent/MY146875A/en unknown
-
2007
- 2007-01-19 EC ECSP077189 patent/ECSP077189A/es unknown
- 2007-01-23 NO NO20070419A patent/NO20070419L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2010
- 2010-12-23 US US12/977,511 patent/US8381752B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2429715B (en) | 2009-07-22 |
GB2429715A (en) | 2007-03-07 |
NO20070419L (no) | 2007-04-23 |
US20110162722A1 (en) | 2011-07-07 |
ITMI20041480A1 (it) | 2004-10-22 |
US20080017247A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
MY158103A (en) | 2016-08-30 |
MY146875A (en) | 2012-10-15 |
US7896020B2 (en) | 2011-03-01 |
GB2457386A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
GB2457386B (en) | 2009-11-25 |
ECSP077189A (es) | 2007-02-28 |
GB0625974D0 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
WO2006008125A3 (en) | 2006-02-23 |
US8381752B2 (en) | 2013-02-26 |
WO2006008125A2 (en) | 2006-01-26 |
GB0904950D0 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 10A ANUIDADE. |
|
B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2315 DE 19-05-2015 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |