BRPI0513487A - processo para reduzir a pressão de reinìcio de correntes, e, método para medir os perfis do diámetro interno de uma tubulação e a viscosidade instantánea do fluido contido nela - Google Patents

processo para reduzir a pressão de reinìcio de correntes, e, método para medir os perfis do diámetro interno de uma tubulação e a viscosidade instantánea do fluido contido nela

Info

Publication number
BRPI0513487A
BRPI0513487A BRPI0513487-0A BRPI0513487A BRPI0513487A BR PI0513487 A BRPI0513487 A BR PI0513487A BR PI0513487 A BRPI0513487 A BR PI0513487A BR PI0513487 A BRPI0513487 A BR PI0513487A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fluid contained
measuring
reducing
pipe
crude oil
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0513487-0A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Paolo D Antona
Thomas Paul Lockhart
Alberto Di Lullo
Original Assignee
Eni Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eni Spa filed Critical Eni Spa
Publication of BRPI0513487A publication Critical patent/BRPI0513487A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/08Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
    • F17D1/16Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/14Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object using acoustic emission techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/16Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state with provision for intake at several levels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N11/00Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties
    • G01N11/10Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties by moving a body within the material
    • G01N11/16Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties by moving a body within the material by measuring damping effect upon oscillatory body
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318Processes
    • Y10T137/0324With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
    • Y10T137/0329Mixing of plural fluids of diverse characteristics or conditions
    • Y10T137/0352Controlled by pressure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318Processes
    • Y10T137/0391Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2496Self-proportioning or correlating systems
    • Y10T137/2499Mixture condition maintaining or sensing
    • Y10T137/2506By viscosity or consistency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8158With indicator, register, recorder, alarm or inspection means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

PROCESSO PARA REDUZIR A PRESSãO DE REINICIO DE CORRENTES, E, MéTODO PARA MEDIR OS PERFIS DO DIáMETRO INTERNO DE UMA TUBULAçãO E A VISCOSIDADE INSTANTáNEA DO FLUIDO CONTIDO NELA é descrito um processo para a redução da pressão de reinício de correntes selecionadas de óleos brutos cerosos, emulsões de água em óleo bruto e dispersões de hidratos de hidrocarboneto, pelo menos parcialmente estruturado, caracterizado pelo fato um distúrbio mecânico é aplicado, em condições de parada de fluxo, em ditas correntes, tendo: -temperaturas mais baixas do que a WAT (Temperatura de Aparência Cerosa) para os óleos brutos cerosos e emulsões de água em óleo bruto; - temperaturas mais baixas do que as temperaturas de formação de ditos hidratos e pressões mais elevadas do que a pressão de formação de ditos hidratos, para as dispersões de hidratos de hidrocarboneto. Além disso, é descrito um método para medir o diâmetro interno de uma tubulação e a viscosidade instantânea do fluido nele contido, caracterizado pelo fato de que é executado mediante a geração de ondas sonoras e de infra-som que são geradas, sob as condições de ausência de fluxo, por meio da vazão rápido transitória, subseqüentemente registrada por um dispositivo de medição adequado e processada, assim obtendo o perfil do diâmetro interno do duto e a viscosidade instantânea do fluido nele contido.
BRPI0513487-0A 2004-07-22 2005-07-18 processo para reduzir a pressão de reinìcio de correntes, e, método para medir os perfis do diámetro interno de uma tubulação e a viscosidade instantánea do fluido contido nela BRPI0513487A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI20041480 ITMI20041480A1 (it) 2004-07-22 2004-07-22 Procedimento per ridurre la pressione di riavvio di correnti scelte fra greggi cerosi, emulsioni di acqua in greggio e dispersioni di idrati idrocarburici e metodo per misurare il profilo del diametro interno di una tubazione e la viscosita' istantan
PCT/EP2005/007819 WO2006008125A2 (en) 2004-07-22 2005-07-18 Process for reducing the restart pressure of streams

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0513487A true BRPI0513487A (pt) 2008-05-06

Family

ID=34956413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0513487-0A BRPI0513487A (pt) 2004-07-22 2005-07-18 processo para reduzir a pressão de reinìcio de correntes, e, método para medir os perfis do diámetro interno de uma tubulação e a viscosidade instantánea do fluido contido nela

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US7896020B2 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0513487A (pt)
EC (1) ECSP077189A (pt)
GB (2) GB2429715B (pt)
IT (1) ITMI20041480A1 (pt)
MY (2) MY158103A (pt)
NO (1) NO20070419L (pt)
WO (1) WO2006008125A2 (pt)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2879282B1 (fr) * 2004-12-13 2007-02-09 Inst Francais Du Petrole Methode de determination des conditions de redemarrage des ecoulements de bruts paraffiniques
US8287953B2 (en) 2009-02-09 2012-10-16 Essilor International (Compagnie Generale D'optique) Method for spin coating a surface of an optical article
CA2754933C (en) 2009-03-11 2019-04-30 Cidra Corporate Services Inc. Determining shear rate and/or shear stress from sonar based velocity profiles and differential pressure
US8413725B2 (en) * 2009-12-24 2013-04-09 David C Wright Subsea fluid separator
CN104123425B (zh) * 2014-08-07 2017-12-08 中国石油大学(北京) 原油管道预热投产热力过程仿真方法
WO2019074470A1 (en) 2017-10-09 2019-04-18 Keysight Technologies, Inc. MANUFACTURE OF HYBRID COAXIAL CABLE

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3575469A (en) * 1969-04-11 1971-04-20 Shell Oil Co Gas injection arrangement for preventing pipeline slumping
US3780750A (en) * 1972-12-04 1973-12-25 Atlantic Richfield Co Facilitating renewal of oil flow in a pipeline
US3910299A (en) * 1974-11-15 1975-10-07 Marathon Oil Co Transportation of waxy hydrocarbon mixture as a slurry
US4137025A (en) * 1977-03-07 1979-01-30 Graves Kenneth E Apparatus for measuring and controlling the wall thickness of plastic pipes
US4551041A (en) * 1984-06-11 1985-11-05 Conoco Inc. Vibration method for unplugging a slurry pipeline
US4697426A (en) * 1986-05-29 1987-10-06 Shell Western E&P Inc. Choke cooling waxy oil
FR2611540B1 (fr) * 1987-03-04 1989-06-23 Cogema Procede et dispositif de debouchage a distance d'une tuyauterie remplie de liquide
US4982756A (en) * 1989-10-06 1991-01-08 Conoco Inc. Use of ultrasonic energy to decrease the gel strength of waxy crude oil
US5717181A (en) 1996-05-13 1998-02-10 University Of Florida Method of reducing concentration of high molecular weight component in mixture of components
GB9809253D0 (en) * 1998-05-01 1998-07-01 Expro North Sea Ltd Apparatus and method for dispersing agglomerates
US6379534B1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2002-04-30 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Pour point depression unit using mild thermal cracker
US6656366B1 (en) * 1999-07-12 2003-12-02 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Method for reducing solids buildup in hydrocarbon streams produced from wells
DE60031727T2 (de) * 2000-09-22 2008-02-14 Jon Steinar Gudmundsson Verfahren zum Bestimmen von Druckprofilen in Bohrlöchern, Leitungen und Pipelines
US7240537B2 (en) * 2001-08-02 2007-07-10 Eni S.P.A. Method for the determination of the wall friction profile along pipes by pressure transients measurements
US8224164B2 (en) * 2002-10-24 2012-07-17 Shell Oil Company Insulated conductor temperature limited heaters
US7357030B2 (en) * 2004-11-11 2008-04-15 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Apparatus and methods for determining at least one characteristic of a proximate environment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2429715B (en) 2009-07-22
GB2429715A (en) 2007-03-07
NO20070419L (no) 2007-04-23
US20110162722A1 (en) 2011-07-07
ITMI20041480A1 (it) 2004-10-22
US20080017247A1 (en) 2008-01-24
MY158103A (en) 2016-08-30
MY146875A (en) 2012-10-15
US7896020B2 (en) 2011-03-01
GB2457386A (en) 2009-08-19
GB2457386B (en) 2009-11-25
ECSP077189A (es) 2007-02-28
GB0625974D0 (en) 2007-02-07
WO2006008125A3 (en) 2006-02-23
US8381752B2 (en) 2013-02-26
WO2006008125A2 (en) 2006-01-26
GB0904950D0 (en) 2009-05-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 10A ANUIDADE.

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2315 DE 19-05-2015 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.