BRPI0502206A - electronic gas relay - Google Patents
electronic gas relayInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0502206A BRPI0502206A BRPI0502206A BRPI0502206A BR PI0502206 A BRPI0502206 A BR PI0502206A BR PI0502206 A BRPI0502206 A BR PI0502206A BR PI0502206 A BRPI0502206 A BR PI0502206A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- gas relay
- electronic gas
- electronic
- insulating oil
- present
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004353 relayed correlation spectroscopy Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/296—Acoustic waves
- G01F23/2962—Measuring transit time of reflected waves
- G01F23/2963—Measuring transit time of reflected waves magnetostrictive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/26—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields
- G01F23/263—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields by measuring variations in capacitance of capacitors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
- G01F23/292—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/296—Acoustic waves
- G01F23/2962—Measuring transit time of reflected waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/53—Cases; Reservoirs, tanks, piping or valves, for arc-extinguishing fluid; Accessories therefor, e.g. safety arrangements, pressure relief devices
- H01H33/55—Oil reservoirs or tanks; Lowering means therefor
- H01H33/555—Protective arrangements responsive to abnormal fluid pressure, liquid level or liquid displacement, e.g. Buchholz relays
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
- Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
"RELé DE GáS ELETRÈNICO". O Relé de Gás Eletrónico para proteção e comando de transformador elétrico de potência imerso em óleo isolante, objeto da presente invenção, trata-se de um dispositivo de captura e retenção de gases (10) desprendidos do meio líquido (2) do óleo isolante para acionar um módulo eletrónico transmissor de dados por meio de um sensor eletrónico, para enviar sinais elétricos proporcionais à variação volumétrica da camada dos tais gases (10) desprendidos do meio líquido (2) do óleo isolante que são capturados e retidos no seu corpo fabricado de material metálico. O relé de gás eletrónico (6), objeto da presente invenção, cujo modelo construtivo é conforme a Figura 2, se destina à instalação conforme Figura 1A em linha no tubo de interligação (5) do tanque principal (3) com o tanque conservador (4). O relé de gás eletrónico (7), objeto da presente invenção, cujo modelo construtivo é conforme a Figura 3, se destina à instalação conforme Figura 1B em ponto alto no tubo de interligação (5) do tanque principal (3) com o tanque conservador (4), sendo munido com uma válvula de bloqueio (8) que permite o acesso ao relé de gás eletrónico (7) sem necessidade de desligamento do transformador. O relé de gás eletrónico, tanto no modelo construtivo conforme a Figura 2 ou como no modelo construtivo conforme a Figura 3, objeto da presente invenção, tem o princípio de funcionamento baseado em sensores eletrónicos para identificação da variação volumétrica da camada de gases (10) desprendidos do óleo isolante com o modal capacitivo, magneto-restritivo, ultra-som, refração ótica da radiação infravermelho ou reflexão ótica do raio laser, conforme as Figuras 4A, 4B, 4C, 5A, 5B, 5C, 6A, 6B, 6C, 7A, 7B, 7C, 8A, 8B e 8C."ELECTRONIC GAS RELAY". The Electronic Gas Relay for protection and control of insulating oil immersed power transformer, object of the present invention, is a device for capturing and retaining gases (10) released from the liquid medium (2) of the insulating oil to driving a data transmitter electronics module by means of an electronic sensor to send electrical signals proportional to the volumetric variation of the layer of such gases (10) released from the liquid medium (2) of the insulating oil which are captured and retained in its fabricated body. metallic material. The electronic gas relay (6), object of the present invention, the construction of which is in accordance with Figure 2, is intended for installation in accordance with Figure 1A in line in the interconnecting pipe (5) of the main tank (3) with the conservative tank ( 4). The electronic gas relay (7), object of the present invention, the construction of which is in accordance with Figure 3, is intended for installation as shown in Figure 1B in the interconnection tube (5) of the main tank (3) with the conservative tank. (4), being provided with a shut-off valve (8) that allows access to the electronic gas relay (7) without the need for transformer shutdown. The electronic gas relay, either in the construction model according to Figure 2 or in the construction model according to Figure 3, object of the present invention, has the operating principle based on electronic sensors to identify the gas layer volumetric variation (10). detached from the insulating oil with capacitive modal, magneto-restrictive, ultrasound, infrared optical refraction or laser optical reflection, as shown in Figures 4A, 4B, 4C, 5A, 5B, 5C, 6A, 6B, 6C, 7A, 7B, 7C, 8A, 8B and 8C.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0502206 BRPI0502206A (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-06-01 | electronic gas relay |
PCT/BR2006/000104 WO2006128265A1 (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2006-05-29 | Electronic gas relay |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0502206 BRPI0502206A (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-06-01 | electronic gas relay |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BRPI0502206A true BRPI0502206A (en) | 2007-01-23 |
Family
ID=36685845
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0502206 BRPI0502206A (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-06-01 | electronic gas relay |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BR (1) | BRPI0502206A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006128265A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ303782B6 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2013-05-02 | Univerzita Palackého | Device for ultrasonic irradiation of samples |
US8400320B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-03-19 | Eduardo Pedrosa Santos | System for monitoring oil level and detecting leaks in power transformers, reactors, current and potential transformers, high voltage bushings and the like |
EP2737499A1 (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2014-06-04 | ABB Technology AG | Safety apparatus and monitoring method for a power transformer, and related power transformer |
CN103500682B (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2016-03-16 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of have the transformer body Buchholz relay depositing gas measuring ability |
CN103489706A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-01 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent gas relay |
JP6440501B2 (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2018-12-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Oil-filled electrical device diagnostic method, oil-filled electrical device diagnostic device, and oil-filled electrical device including the same |
CN106840314B (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2019-04-19 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Oil level indication method and device for gas relay of power system |
CN107621295A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-23 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of three pipeline gas relay test tables |
CN108390356B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-08-30 | 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of grave gas guard method based on fault time feature |
CN111664919A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-15 | 国网四川省电力公司绵阳供电公司 | Light-sensitive light gas relay |
CN113257612A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-13 | 国网河北省电力有限公司检修分公司 | Gas relay |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB844878A (en) * | 1957-08-09 | 1960-08-17 | Bailey Meters Controls Ltd | Improvements in apparatus for ascertaining the level of a surface of a body of liquid |
JPS58179319A (en) * | 1982-04-15 | 1983-10-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Liquid level detecting device |
JPS59135322A (en) * | 1983-01-21 | 1984-08-03 | Niles Parts Co Ltd | Liquid level meter |
DE4136639C2 (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 1995-12-14 | Borsi Hossein Priv Doz Dr Ing | Device for the electrical determination of undissolved gases in liquid-filled high-voltage systems and devices as the basis for error detection and monitoring of these systems and devices |
DE19707139A1 (en) * | 1997-02-22 | 1998-08-27 | Hossein Prof Dr Ing Borsi | Opto-electronic gas production detection and measurement arrangement |
DE19822868C1 (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 1999-09-16 | Alstom Schorch Transformatoren | Gas volume detection device for liquid-filled HV apparatus e.g. HV transformer |
-
2005
- 2005-06-01 BR BRPI0502206 patent/BRPI0502206A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2006
- 2006-05-29 WO PCT/BR2006/000104 patent/WO2006128265A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006128265A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B15K | Others concerning applications: alteration of classification |
Free format text: A CLASSIFICACAO ANTERIOR ERA: H01H 83/00 Ipc: H02H 5/08 (2006.01), G01F 23/22 (2006.01) |
|
B07A | Technical examination (opinion): publication of technical examination (opinion) | ||
B09B | Decision: refusal | ||
B09B | Decision: refusal |
Free format text: MANTIDO O INDEFERIMENTO UMA VEZ QUE NAO FOI APRESENTADO RECURSO DENTRO DO PRAZO LEGAL. |