BR9814274A - Trocador de calor de leito de chuva e método de utilização - Google Patents
Trocador de calor de leito de chuva e método de utilizaçãoInfo
- Publication number
- BR9814274A BR9814274A BR9814274-7A BR9814274A BR9814274A BR 9814274 A BR9814274 A BR 9814274A BR 9814274 A BR9814274 A BR 9814274A BR 9814274 A BR9814274 A BR 9814274A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- column
- heat exchanger
- gases
- located near
- falling
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
- B01J8/0065—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by impingement against stationary members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
- B01J8/006—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/087—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/12—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2/00—Lime, magnesia or dolomite
- C04B2/10—Preheating, burning calcining or cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
- F27B15/006—Equipment for treating dispersed material falling under gravity with ascending gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D13/00—Apparatus for preheating charges; Arrangements for preheating charges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/0033—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge charging of particulate material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C3/00—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
- F28C3/10—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material
- F28C3/12—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material the heat-exchange medium being a particulate material and a gas, vapour, or liquid
- F28C3/14—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material the heat-exchange medium being a particulate material and a gas, vapour, or liquid the particulate material moving by gravity, e.g. down a tube
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00327—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
- B01J2208/00336—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
- B01J2208/00353—Non-cryogenic fluids
- B01J2208/00371—Non-cryogenic fluids gaseous
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Patente de Invenção: " TROCADOR DE CALOR DE LEITO DE CHUVA E MéTODO DE UTILIZAçãO". Um trocador de calor de leito em queda que inclui: uma coluna oca; uma entrada de alimentação localizada próxima ao topo da coluna para introduzir o material particulado na coluna de modo que o material caia através da coluna; uma entrada de gás localizada próxima ao fundo da coluna para introduzir gases ascendentes na coluna de modo que os gases fluam em sentido contrário ao material em queda; uma pluralidade de defletores suportados dentro da coluna entre as entradas de alimentação e de gás para retardar o material em queda e prolongar sua exposição aos gases; e uma seção de desengate localizada próxima ao topo da coluna para separar dos particulados de gases introduzidos pelos gases em elevação. A seção de desengate inclui uma tela posicionada dentro da coluna e possui um pluralidade de aberturas através das quais os gases ascendentes passam a fim de separar suficientemente os particulados introduzidos. Alternativamente, a seção de desengate pode incluir meio de filtro para separar os particulados introduzidos. Também, pelo menos um dos defletores pode incluir um tubo oco e isolamento refratário circundando o tubo oco. O trocador de calor pode ser conectado a um ciclone para formar um sistema trocador de calor que inclui um mecanismo de geração de fluxo adaptado para reintroduzir continuamente os particulados separados pelo ciclone de volta ao trocador de calor. A invenção caracteriza também um método de usar um trocador de calor de leito em queda para preaquecer eficientemente e calcinar parcialmente o calcário antes de distribuir o calcário a um forno de calcinação.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/989,882 US5992041A (en) | 1997-12-12 | 1997-12-12 | Raining bed heat exchanger and method of use |
PCT/US1998/024878 WO1999031450A2 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 1998-11-23 | Raining bed heat exchanger and methods of use |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9814274A true BR9814274A (pt) | 2002-03-05 |
Family
ID=25535558
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9814274-7A BR9814274A (pt) | 1997-12-12 | 1998-11-23 | Trocador de calor de leito de chuva e método de utilização |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5992041A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9814274A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2314146A1 (pt) |
MX (1) | MXPA00005778A (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1999031450A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070015685A1 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2007-01-18 | Naomi Balaban | Bone cement compositions and the like comprising an RNAIII-inhibiting peptide |
JP3919798B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-05-30 | シャープ株式会社 | 洗濯乾燥機 |
DE102005052753A1 (de) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-10 | Polysius Ag | Anlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zementklinker |
US20070227191A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | Hisashi Kobayashi | Method and apparatus for preheating glassmaking materials |
US8051680B2 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2011-11-08 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Heating glassmaking materials with radiative heat transfer |
US20090084140A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Hisashi Kobayashi | Glass furnace flue gas to heat glassmaking material and oxidant |
US7959436B2 (en) | 2008-07-29 | 2011-06-14 | Carmeuse Lime, Inc. | Fine dust removal system for lime kiln |
US20100081103A1 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-04-01 | Hisashi Kobayashi | Furnace with multiple heat recovery systems |
DE102009019456A1 (de) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-11 | Ardagh Glass Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Vorwärmen von Glasscherbengemengen |
US8309049B2 (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2012-11-13 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Molten metal reactor and method of forming hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide using the molten alkaline metal reactor |
US20120107758A1 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-03 | Flsmidth A/S | Direct spray cooling for limestone preheaters |
FR2976192B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-07 | 2016-07-29 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Reacteur solide / gaz caloporteur et reactif comprenant un conduit helicoidal dans lequel le solide et le gaz circulent a contre-courant |
JP4998639B1 (ja) * | 2011-07-25 | 2012-08-15 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | セメント製造設備 |
DE102012110653B3 (de) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-15 | Thyssenkrupp Resource Technologies Gmbh | Zementherstellungsanlage |
US9776904B2 (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2017-10-03 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Process and apparatus for refining molten glass |
US9803151B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2017-10-31 | General Electric Company | System and method for gasification |
NL2020846B1 (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2019-11-07 | C2Ca Tech B V | Cement waste recycling device and method of recycling cement waste |
WO2024173980A1 (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2024-08-29 | Calcining Investments Pty Ltd | Material processing |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1747740A (en) * | 1928-06-05 | 1930-02-18 | Joseph M Smith | Ore-reduction furnace |
US2199384A (en) * | 1938-02-26 | 1940-05-07 | Victor J Azbe | Calcining apparatus |
US2345067A (en) * | 1939-08-17 | 1944-03-28 | Osann Bernhard | Method of and apparatus for operating shaft furnaces for roasting and the like |
US2628829A (en) * | 1947-10-25 | 1953-02-17 | Basic Refractories Inc | Calcining apparatus |
US2742276A (en) * | 1953-04-08 | 1956-04-17 | Azbe Corp | Calcining apparatus for producing lime or the like |
FR1151535A (fr) * | 1955-05-16 | 1958-01-31 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Dispositif de séchage, de nettoyage et de refroidissement pour céréales |
US3142480A (en) * | 1961-06-08 | 1964-07-28 | Azbe Corp | Calcining apparatus |
US3285590A (en) * | 1964-06-11 | 1966-11-15 | Marshall F Parsons | Down draft vertical kiln system |
US3392969A (en) * | 1965-08-19 | 1968-07-16 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Installation and method for firing materials such as limestone |
GB1164283A (en) * | 1965-10-21 | 1969-09-17 | Dorr Oliver Inc | Heat-Exchange Apparatus. |
US4002422A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1977-01-11 | Midrex Corporation | Packed bed heat exchanger |
US4210632A (en) * | 1978-05-01 | 1980-07-01 | Domlim Inc. | Process and apparatus for calcining limestone |
US4289481A (en) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-09-15 | Comet, Inc. | Fuel and apparatus for drying grain |
US4256451A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-03-17 | Johnson Jr Allen S | Upright kiln and attendant method for heating an aggregate material |
JPS6055755B2 (ja) * | 1981-11-05 | 1985-12-06 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 二重傾斜炉 |
JPS59142370A (ja) * | 1983-02-01 | 1984-08-15 | 株式会社 増野製作所 | 粉粒体の加熱乾燥装置 |
MX167798B (es) * | 1985-05-29 | 1993-04-12 | D D Agrosa S David | Procedimiento de calcinacion de materiales solidosy horno de columna sencilla para realizarlo |
US4747773A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1988-05-31 | Predescu Lucian A | Shaft kiln utilized for lime production |
US4948364A (en) * | 1986-06-10 | 1990-08-14 | Thompson Jeffery L | Lime kilns |
US4875919A (en) * | 1988-04-13 | 1989-10-24 | Gas Research Institute | Direct contact raining bed counterflow cullet preheater and method for using |
US5125943A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1992-06-30 | Gas Research Institute | Combined batch and cullet preheater with separation and remixing |
-
1997
- 1997-12-12 US US08/989,882 patent/US5992041A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-23 CA CA002314146A patent/CA2314146A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-23 BR BR9814274-7A patent/BR9814274A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-11-23 MX MXPA00005778A patent/MXPA00005778A/es unknown
- 1998-11-23 WO PCT/US1998/024878 patent/WO1999031450A2/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1999031450A2 (en) | 1999-06-24 |
WO1999031450A3 (en) | 2001-08-23 |
MXPA00005778A (es) | 2002-10-23 |
CA2314146A1 (en) | 1999-06-24 |
US5992041A (en) | 1999-11-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FA10 | Dismissal: dismissal - article 33 of industrial property law | ||
B11Y | Definitive dismissal - extension of time limit for request of examination expired [chapter 11.1.1 patent gazette] |