BR202021013630U2 - MONOLITHIC BLOCK READY WALL WITHOUT STEEL MESH - Google Patents

MONOLITHIC BLOCK READY WALL WITHOUT STEEL MESH Download PDF

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Publication number
BR202021013630U2
BR202021013630U2 BR202021013630-3U BR202021013630U BR202021013630U2 BR 202021013630 U2 BR202021013630 U2 BR 202021013630U2 BR 202021013630 U BR202021013630 U BR 202021013630U BR 202021013630 U2 BR202021013630 U2 BR 202021013630U2
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Brazil
Prior art keywords
block
eps
wall
steel mesh
ready
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BR202021013630-3U
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Portuguese (pt)
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Wellington Luiz Fernandes
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Wellington Luiz Fernandes
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Priority to BR202021013630-3U priority Critical patent/BR202021013630U2/en
Publication of BR202021013630U2 publication Critical patent/BR202021013630U2/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/049Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster

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  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

Compreende a presente patente de modelo de utilidade, a uma parede pronta, podendo ser de grande dimensão. Leve, com acabamento fino, facilidade e redução de tempo de assentamento e acabamento, além da redução dos custos de obras, esta parede pronta é uma alternativa para os sistemas atuais de paredes. É constituída de duas placas principais e um bloco maciço de EPS, cujas placas são fundidas entre si através de furos no bloco de EPS, conferindo resistência e simetria, reduzindo a transferência térmica e propagação sonora entre os ambientes. A junção destes materiais forma um só bloco (monolítico) em tamanhos variados.

Figure 202021013630-3-abs
The present utility model patent includes a ready-made wall, which can be large. Lightweight, with a fine finish, easy and time-saving laying and finishing, in addition to reducing construction costs, this ready-made wall is an alternative to current wall systems. It consists of two main plates and a solid EPS block, whose plates are fused together through holes in the EPS block, providing resistance and symmetry, reducing thermal transfer and sound propagation between environments. The combination of these materials forms a single block (monolithic) in different sizes.
Figure 202021013630-3-abs

Description

BLOCO MONOLÍTICO PAREDE PRONTA SEM MALHA DE AÇOMONOLITHIC BLOCK READY WALL WITHOUT STEEL MESH

[001] Refere-se a presente patente de modelo de utilidade, a um bloco monolítico com a função de substituir as paredes de alvenaria comum e paredes divisórias utilizadas no setor de construção civil.[001] This utility model patent refers to a monolithic block with the function of replacing common masonry walls and dividing walls used in the civil construction sector.

[002] No sistema convencional hoje aplicado na construção civil para fechamento ou vedação de paredes usa-se principalmente a colocação de tijolos, lajotas e blocos de concreto com aplicação de argamassa de união, chapisco, emboco e reboco para posterior aplicação de seladora e pintura. Estes sistemas desgastam fisicamente os operários. Há possibilidade de utilização de madeira (caixa) para enchimento de colunas, vigas, cintas e pilares. Os citados processos demandam mão de obra morosa, com custo alto, possibilidade grande de desperdício, desgaste físico aumentado e alto peso por metro quadrado – aproximadamente 1.300kg/m3[002] In the conventional system currently applied in civil construction for closing or sealing walls, bricks, tiles and concrete blocks are mainly placed with the application of joint mortar, roughcast, plaster and plaster for later application of sealer and paint . These systems physically wear down workers. There is the possibility of using wood (box) to fill columns, beams, straps and pillars. The mentioned processes demand time-consuming labor, with high cost, great possibility of waste, increased physical wear and tear and high weight per square meter – approximately 1,300kg/m3

[003] Com o intuito de solucionar tais inconvenientes, desenvolveu-se o presente modelo de utilidade. Por se tratar de um produto com dimensões grandes se comparado aos materiais utilizados para fechamento de parede atuais, o tempo de execução e custos com mão de obra serão reduzidos em até oito vezes, uma vez que o operário poderá se beneficiar com a leveza do produto, facilidade de colocação e menor número de processos despendidos.[003] In order to solve such inconveniences, the present utility model was developed. Because it is a product with large dimensions compared to the materials used for wall closing today, the execution time and labor costs will be reduced by up to eight times, since the worker will be able to benefit from the lightness of the product , ease of placement and fewer processes required.

[004] O custo por metro quadrado será consideravelmente menor se comparado ao sistema convencional – conforme cálculos mensais realizados pelo IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística) através do SINAPI (Sistema Nacional de Pesquisa e Índices da Construção Civil) em todos os estados federativos.[004] The cost per square meter will be considerably lower compared to the conventional system - according to monthly calculations carried out by IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics) through SINAPI (National System of Research and Indexes of Civil Construction) in all federal states .

[005] O peso total do metro cúbico, considerando um bloco com dimensões de 90cm de altura x 90cm de largura x 13cm de espessura, será de aproximadamente 350kg no produto com argamassa armada e EPS, 332kg no produto com argamassa armada sem EPS e 193kg no produto com gesso e EPS, com alto isolamento acústico e térmico nos produtos com a presença de Poliestireno Expandido (EPS) no interior com furos em diâmetro e quantidade diversas transpassando uma face a outra podendo ter um fio de aço em espessura e forma também variada para ancoragem das placas de concreto ou gesso formando um só blocom em tamanhos variados.[005] The total weight of the cubic meter, considering a block with dimensions of 90cm high x 90cm wide x 13cm thick, will be approximately 350kg in the product with reinforced mortar and EPS, 332kg in the product with reinforced mortar without EPS and 193kg in the product with plaster and EPS, with high acoustic and thermal insulation in the products with the presence of Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) in the interior with holes in different diameter and quantity passing through one face to the other, being able to have a steel wire in thickness and also varied shape for anchoring concrete or plaster plates forming a single block in different sizes.

[006] Os acabamentos externos dos dois lados do bloco terão padrão para pintura, prontos para aplicação de argamassa para assentamento e rejunte entre os blocos.[006] The external finishes on both sides of the block will have a pattern for painting, ready for the application of mortar for laying and grouting between the blocks.

[007] A invenção poderá ser melhor compreendida através da seguinte descrição detalhada, em consonância com as figuras em anexo, onde:

  • ➢ A figura 1 representa a vista frontal do bloco, que são iguais na frente e verso.
  • ➢ A figura 2 representa a vista lateral do bloco com EPS, que são iguais em todos os lados.
  • ➢ A figura 3 representa a perspectiva com EPS.
  • ➢ A figura 4 representa o EPS com furos transpassando uma face a outra.
  • ➢ A figura 5 representa o modelo de fabricação, com transparência na placa externa.
[007] The invention may be better understood through the following detailed description, in line with the attached figures, where:
  • ➢ Figure 1 represents the front view of the block, which are the same on the front and back.
  • ➢ Figure 2 represents the side view of the block with EPS, which are the same on all sides.
  • ➢ Figure 3 represents the perspective with EPS.
  • ➢ Figure 4 represents the EPS with holes crossing one face to the other.
  • ➢ Figure 5 represents the manufacturing model, with transparency on the external plate.

[008] Com referência a estas imagens, pode-se observar um bloco monolítico constituído por duas placas externas (1) cujos materiais podem ser argamassa de cimento ou gesso, combinadas entre si ou somente de argamassa de cimento ou gesso. Internamente o bloco será preenchido por um bloco maciço de EPS (2) com furos transpassando uma face a outra (3), de modo que a argamassa de cimento ou gesso interligue as duas placas externas (1), tornando-as uma só (FIG 3). Nas faces (FIG 4) do bloco maciço de EPS (2) poderão ser aplicados promotor de aderência para concreto/EPS ou inseridas fios de aço passando por dentro dos furos do EPS (3) para se fundir na argamassa de cimento ou gesso das placas externas (1), gerando um bloco de resistência superior (FIG 5).[008] With reference to these images, you can see a monolithic block consisting of two external plates (1) whose materials can be cement mortar or plaster, combined with each other or only cement mortar or plaster. Internally, the block will be filled with a solid block of EPS (2) with holes crossing one face to the other (3), so that the cement or plaster mortar interconnects the two external plates (1), making them one (FIG 3). On the faces (FIG 4) of the solid block of EPS (2) adhesion promoter for concrete/EPS can be applied or steel wires inserted passing through the holes of the EPS (3) to fuse in the cement mortar or plaster of the plates (1), generating a higher resistance block (FIG 5).

Claims (1)

BLOCO MONOLÍTICO PAREDE PRONTA SEM MALHA DE AÇO, caracterizado por duas placas externas (1) de argamassa de cimento ou gesso e um bloco maciço de Poliestireno Expandido “EPS” (2), fundidas entre si através de furos no bloco de “EPS” (3), formando um só bloco em tamanhos variados.MONOLITHIC BLOCK READY WALL WITHOUT STEEL MESH, characterized by two external plates (1) of cement or plaster mortar and a solid block of Expanded Polystyrene “EPS” (2), fused together through holes in the “EPS” block ( 3), forming a single block in different sizes.
BR202021013630-3U 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 MONOLITHIC BLOCK READY WALL WITHOUT STEEL MESH BR202021013630U2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR202021013630-3U BR202021013630U2 (en) 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 MONOLITHIC BLOCK READY WALL WITHOUT STEEL MESH

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR202021013630-3U BR202021013630U2 (en) 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 MONOLITHIC BLOCK READY WALL WITHOUT STEEL MESH

Publications (1)

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BR202021013630U2 true BR202021013630U2 (en) 2023-01-17

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Country Status (1)

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