BR202019015619U2 - INSECT EXTERMINATION TRAP WITH ELECTRIC HEATING AND TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM - Google Patents

Abstract

insect extermination trap with electric heating and temperature control system the following summary for utility model for insect extermination, combined with substances attractive to insects and with an electric heating and temperature control system, designed to maintain at levels of temperatures planned in the trap, which is formed by a support structure (s) composed of an inner ring (1) from which four pipes are projected (2), an outer ring (3) from which six pipes are projected (4), being the four pipes (2) and the six pipes (4) provided with holes (5) and interconnected with each other through a connection duct (6) that is cooperative with the product inlet nozzle (7), said support structure (s) is coupled to the lid (8) that contains the bait holder (9), this lid (8) being provided with a central opening (10) with two projections (11 and 12) to fix it the bait holder (9), and the regulator (13) is connected to electrical resistance (14) through wiring (15).

Description

INSECT EXTERMINATION TRAP WITH ELECTRIC HEATING AND TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM TECHNICAL FIELD

[001] The following descriptive report for utility model for extermination of insects, combined with substances attractive to insects and with an electrical system of heating and temperature control, designed to maintain at planned temperature levels in the trap.

STATE OF ART

[002] Traps for the capture and extermination of insects employ a combination of attractions for insects with an insecticide. An example of this can be seen in EP 3241436, which discloses an insect trap comprising a container with an attractive substance and / or an insecticide; a projection comprising a cylindrical portion coaxial with the container, a cover with at least two notches; fixing means for fixing the cover and the container, where the diameter of the lid is less than the diameter of the projection and greater than the diameter of the container and the lid and the container are configured to be fixed to each other, establishing an opening between the projection and coverage through which the insect enters; and having a detector module that is connected with a communication module, then a trap can be integrated into a quantification system that is formed by a plurality of traps and remotely managed.

[003] US 5241779 describes an apparatus for collecting and killing insects that includes heat to attract insects to a housing, electrical conductive medium, for connection to an energy source, stunning or killing insects, means for collecting insects later that they are stunned or killed, and to aspirate insects into a collection container, so that they can be transported out of the device and disposed of. The collection container can be filled with oil to ensure that the insects are suffocated. The present invention can also be employed in combination with conventional apparatus having a heat generating element so that insect infestations are attracted to the apparatus and can be readily eliminated by using the present invention.

[004] Other patent documents showing electrically heated insect traps and pheromones can be seen in CN 107593661, WO 2019112835, JP 2010124705, US 9565846, KR 101523059 and AT 513518.

PROBLEMS OF THE TECHNIQUE

[005] The traps used in poultry litter are conventional ones described to attract and kill insects. This type of trap is usually buried in the aviary bed, and the insects are attracted to it through the attractions, which can be pheromones.

[006] As infestations by rattlesnakes are very common, capture traps often fail to store all captured insects.

PROPOSED SOLUTION

[007] It became evident, through field research, that the planned temperatures, as well as the attractive substances used, positively and decisively affect the efficiency of trapping insects. Because of this, we opted for the development of a trap that uses the sexual attractions, heating and extermination of insects

[008] Heating elements can be electrical resistances, but are not limited to them, conveniently coupled mechanically and thermally to the traps, receiving electrical energy in a controlled manner, producing heat and heating the traps at planned temperatures. The temperatures are measured by sensors, conveniently mechanically and thermally coupled to the traps.

[009] Temperature information is transmitted by electrical and / or electronic means to electrical and / or electronic controllers which can be mechanically coupled to the traps, can be close to them or can be remotely located.

[0010] These controllers are powered by electrical energy and control the amount of energy sent, by electrical or electronic means, to the heating elements, having as main control criterion the temperature information received from the sensors. Other criteria include, but are not limited to, internal or external adjustments, dedicated firmware, connection diagrams, type and value of electrical and / or electronic components used, as well as any characteristics of the controllers that affect temperature controls.

[0011] The aforementioned electrical power can be provided either through cables connected to energy supplies, or be accumulated in batteries and / or batteries, rechargeable or not, interchangeable or not, and which may be mechanically coupled to the traps, may be close to them or may) be remotely located. This power can also come and / or be accumulated as mentioned above from electric generators, photovoltaic cells and / or any existing or future form of energy generation or conversion.

DESCRIPTION

[0012] The characterization of the present invention is done by means of representative drawings of the insect extermination trap, combined with substances attractive to insects and with an electrical system of heating and temperature control by appropriate technique, allowing full characterization of the object's functionality pleaded.

[0013] Based on the elaborated figures that express the best or preferential way of making the product now idealized, the descriptive part of the report is based, through a detailed and consecutive numbering, where it clarifies aspects that may be implied by the adopted, in order to clearly determine the protection now sought.

[0014] These figures are merely illustrative, and may vary, as long as they do not run away from what was initially claimed.

• - A FIGURA 1 mostra uma perspectiva da armadilha com canos e resistência;
• - A FIGURA 2 mostra uma perspectiva explodida da armadilha da figura 1;
• - A FIGURA 3 mostra uma vista frontal de outra possibilidade de construção da armadilha da figura 1;
• - A FIGURA 4 mostra uma perspectiva da outra possibilidade de construção da armadilha apresentada na figura 3; e
• - A FIGURA 5 mostra outra perspectiva da outra possibilidade de construção da armadilha apresentada na figura 3.

[0015] In this case, you have to:

• - FIGURE 1 shows a perspective of the trap with pipes and resistance;
• - FIGURE 2 shows an exploded perspective of the trap of figure 1;
• - FIGURE 3 shows a front view of another possibility of building the trap of figure 1;
• - FIGURE 4 shows a perspective of the other possibility of building the trap shown in figure 3; and
• - FIGURE 5 shows another perspective of the other possibility of building the trap shown in figure 3.

[0016] The trap comprises a support structure (S) composed of an inner ring (1) from which four pipes are projected (2), an outer ring (3) from which six pipes are projected (4), being the four pipes (2) and the six pipes (4) provided with holes (5) and interconnected with each other by means of a connection duct (6) which is cooperative with the product inlet nozzle (7), being that on said structure support (S) the cover (8) containing the bait holder (9) is attached, this cover (8) being provided with a central opening (10) with two projections (11 and 12) to fix the holder bait (9), and the regulator (13) is connected to electrical resistance (14) by means of wiring (15).

[0017] The pipes (2 and 4), which are, respectively, mounted on the inner ring (1) and the outer ring (3), have four holes two by two aligned at 90 ° (16), and through these holes it is the insecticide that enters through the inlet nozzle (7) is applied.

[0018] The tubes allow the application of insecticide in the poultry litter, this insecticide can be chemical (shock action) or, preferably, composed of natural control agents such as Beauveria bassiana, which is an entomopathogen.

[0019] Insects are attracted to the attractant and / or heat source and come into contact with the control agent. At the top of the trap there is a hole (7) where the tip of the sprayer must be attached to make the application.

[0020] In the other possibility of construction, revealed in figures 3, 4 and 5, the trap has a screen (16) that is fixed to the bottom of the cover (8), where the six external pipes (4) are eliminated, leaving the four internal pipes (2), the bottom part (17) of the bait holder (9) being inside the protection screen.

[0021] The function of the protection screen (16) is to prevent birds from coming into contact with the product used to exterminate the insects. With this, the extermination trap becomes safe to prevent contamination of birds.

Claims (2)

TRAP FOR EXTERMINATION OF INSECTS WITH ELECTRIC HEATING AND TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM, characterized by the trap comprising:

• a) - a support structure (S) composed of an inner ring (1) from which four pipes (2) protrude, an outer ring (3) from which six pipes (4) protrude, the four pipes (2) and the six pipes (4) provided with holes (5) and interconnected with each other by means of a connection duct (6) which is cooperative with the product inlet nozzle (7), and on the said support structure (S ) the lid (8) containing the bait holder (9) is attached, this lid (8) being provided with a central opening (10) with two projections (11 and 12) to fix the bait holder (9 ), and the regulator (13) is connected to electrical resistance (14) by means of wiring (15); and
• b) - the pipes (2 and 4) that are, respectively, mounted on the inner ring (1) and the outer ring (3), have four holes two by two aligned at 90 ° (16), and through these holes it is the insecticide that enters through the inlet nozzle (7) is applied.

INSECT EXTERMINATION TRAP WITH ELECTRIC HEATING AND TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM, according to claim 1 and characterized by having another construction possibility, where the trap has a screen (16) that is fixed at the bottom of the lid ( 8), where the six external pipes (4) are eliminated leaving the four internal pipes (2), leaving the bottom part (17) of the bait holder (9) inside the protection screen.

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