BR202017007497U2 - slotted concrete block - Google Patents

Abstract

The present utility model patent application refers to a concrete block construction system with longitudinal and transverse fittings, intended for civil construction, using its own forms starting with the rectangular shape (1) or square shape (12) having at the front and rear longitudinal part male type fitting (2) and female fitting (3) with prismatic shape (dovetail) which promotes male and female fitting, already in the upper and lower undersides ( 4) (6) and embossed ribs (5) (7) allowing them to be laid on top of each other in an aligned manner and can be joined with fillets of concrete mortar or cement glue placed at the edges (8) also in the gap (9 ) between the male (2) and female (3) socket allowing to form a single piece in a wall, wall or the like, the slotted concrete block may still have a "l" shape. (10) having the same male groove (2) and female groove (3) allowing for follow-up assembly, having upper and lower ribbed strips (4) (6) and high relief strips (5) (7) this way it will make it possible to form corners and columns once they are filled with concrete and hardware, it can also still be in the form of? t? (11), with the same engaging characteristics of the former, to complete a novelty in this type of concrete block with a groove also formed the channel-like shape (13) where in the mounting of walls, walls and divisions (14), it enables the horizontally rigged lashing or pipe passage (15) through deep rail (16), with the bottom being closed at the base (17), the construction of walls and the like for construction with the concrete block with fittings were a practical process with gain in constructive value, characterizing advantages to the intended sector.

Description

(54) Title: CONCRETE BLOCK WITH FIT (51) Int. Cl .: E04C 2/04; E04C 1/00; E04C 2/38 (73) Holder (s): LEONARDO ROCHA DE OLIVEIRA SANTOS MONTEIRO (72) Inventor (s): LEONARDO ROCHA DE OLIVEIRA SANTOS MONTEIRO (85) Start of the National Phase:

04/11/2017 (57) Abstract: This utility model patent application refers to a concrete block construction system with fitting in the longitudinal and transverse directions, intended for civil construction, through its own forms starting if by the rectangular shape (1) or square shape (12) having in the front and rear longitudinal grooves male (2) and female groove (3), with a prismatic shape (dovetail) that promotes the male and female groove, already in the upper and lower part, low relief moldings (4) (6) and high relief moldings (5) (7) allowing them to be installed one on top of the other in an aligned way, which can be joined with fillets of concrete mortar or cement glue. on the edges (8) also in the crevice (9) between the male (2) and female (3) grooves allowing to form a single piece in a wall, wall or other type, the concrete block with groove may also have the shape of? L ? (10) with the same male fitting (2) and female fitting (3) allowing assembly follow-up, having low relief moldings on the top and bottom (4) (6) and high relief moldings (5) (7) in this way it had made possible the formation of songs and

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CONCRETE BLOCK WITH FITTING

01. This utility model patent application refers to a concrete block construction system with fitting in the longitudinal and transversal directions, intended for civil construction.

02. The concrete block with fitting in question thus allows the assembly of several pieces, combined in a rectangular shape, square shape "L" shape, "T" shape and channel shape with the use of mortar type glue or conventional applied over the edge of the block at the top where it has low and high relief friezes and between the longitudinal grooves that have prismatic shapes, but also allowing the use of the conventional form of laying with cement mix, and they will remain locked together.

03. Currently, there are countless techniques and materials for building walls and walls or even front partitions and the like, where it is very widespread in the civil construction sector, masonry using bricks made of baked clay or cement, of which one is laid on the other using cement mixer and needing to be assembled by a professional knowledgeable of the craft, requiring vertical and horizontal alignments to subsequently make the plaster finish to remove the resulting imperfections, another problem found in the known conventional system, they are the transversal exits of the wall or corners where you need to make a kind of mooring between blocks or clay bricks with half a piece, needing knowledge in its construction so that there are no future cracks or cracks,

04. In both cases it is necessary to prepare a foundation for its subsequent placement, it also highlights the cost considered for its locking when it is necessary to offer great resistance, in the case of its use in retaining walls and landfills, the methods used with baked clay bricks or even conventional concrete blocks, in addition to requiring specialized labor, it consumes time and high material, forming a high cost at the end of the work.

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05. Finally, the methods currently used comprise an old technique that needs to be revised, whether currently due to the need for the employment of a specialized professional for the construction of wall walls and the like, or even for the cost of the work, or for the material used and the time used .

06. In order to create an economical and resistant means in the construction of walls, partitions, common or retaining walls in the sector to which it is intended, the concrete block with fitting in the longitudinal male and female prismatic and transversal directions was developed from which it is possible to fit them together through the recesses of low and high relief, thus allowing it to act longitudinally (horizontal) and transverse (vertical), setting in half, allowing it to be melted with cement mortar (glue) with only fillets on the edge, or prismatic fitting when necessary, making it a unique structure enabling the possibility of making different front walls or partitions in the civil construction sector, facilitated with gain in savings in materials and labor. work for its speed of being built with assured resistance because it is pre-molded, characterizing a differential of the other techniques with in the sector that will use it.

07. The assembly of the pieces to make a closing of walls, simple or retaining walls, stands out for not being necessarily necessary for specialized labor, just inserting the pieces in their proper fittings on a satisfactory basis whether or not it started even, attaching or filling the concrete block with filled mortar with cement mortar form the base and the columns close to the ground, the concrete block with precast mortar can also be used on raised floors with different shapes and dimensions of the type balcony of buildings or in environments built in masonry and subsequently that needs to be divided, such as offices, work sections, warehouses and others where making a new common masonry wall becomes impracticable at cost and the usual known partitions do not offer required resistance, thus resolving this issue offering at an economic cost and promoting speed of installation.

08. The concrete block with pre-molded fitting built this way with its defined application, through its possible pieces, allowing straight shape, "L" shape, "T" shape, or even channel shape, always with front fitting

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3/6 and prismatic rear (dovetail) and low and high relief friezes, being allowed to be of other geometric shapes, without leaving its main purpose and shape, thus promoting the sector that is intended another option of make walls, fenced walls or even retaining walls of which they are manufactured in separate pieces.

09. The concrete block with inserts may be installed with cement mortar in its entirety or not, as it locks the entire assembly and presents a safe and practical way to build.

10. The utility model patent application, concrete block with fitting can be better understood through the following and detailed description in line with the attached drawings, where they are presented for demonstrative purposes only, not intended to ensure the limiting character scope of patent protection, as it may have different sizes and lengths or even different decorative designs.

Figure 1, corresponds to a perspective of a concrete block with a rectangular type fitting, where it well demonstrates the male fitting and female fitting prismatic type, as well as the low and high relief friezes for the fitting of other blocks.

Figure 2, represents a top technical view of the said concrete block with fitting, where the characteristic of prismatic fitting and low and high relief friezes can be clearly seen.

Figure 3, represents a front view of the said concrete block with fitting, where the characteristic of the low and high relief friezes can be clearly seen.

Figure 4, represents a perspective view of said concrete block with square fitting, where the same characteristics of the block mentioned in figure 1 can be seen.

Figure 5, represents a top technical view of the concrete block with square type fitting, revealing its constructive form of fitting.

Figure 6, represents a front view of the referred concrete block with square type fitting, where the characteristic of the low and high relief friezes can be clearly seen.

Figure 7, shows a perspective of the referred concrete block with “L” type fitting, which reveals the male and female prismatic type fitting, as well

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4/6 as the low and high relief friezes for fitting other blocks, where the low and high relief friezes are interrupted to allow the laying of through blocks.

Figure 7, represents a front view of the referred concrete block with “L” type fitting, where the characteristic of the low and high relief friezes and smooth corner face is clearly visible.

Figure 9, represents a top technical view of the concrete block with “L” type fitting, revealing its constructive form of fitting and corner formation.

Figure 10, shows a perspective of the referred concrete block with “T” type fitting, which reveals the male and female prismatic type fitting, as well as the low and high relief friezes for the fitting of other blocks, where the friezes of low and high relief are also interrupted to allow the placement of straight through blocks.

Figure 11, represents a front view of the referred concrete block with “T” type fitting, where the characteristic of the low and high relief friezes can be clearly seen.

Figure 12, represents a top technical view of the concrete block with “T” type fitting, revealing its constructive form of prismatic fitting and low and high relief friezes and the formation of a roof.

Figure 13, shows a perspective of said concrete block with groove type fitting, which reveals the male groove and female groove type prismatic, as well as the low and high relief friezes for the fitting of other blocks, as well as the deep groove for placement of tubes or even hardware to tie the wall.

Figure 14, represents a top view of the said concrete block with groove type, where the characteristic of the low and high relief friezes on the edge can be clearly seen.

Figure 15, represents a front technical view of the concrete block with groove fitting, revealing its constructive form of fitting of low and high relief moldings and the formation of the deep groove for placing or not pipes or fittings.

Figure 16, represents a perspective view of an assembly using a concrete block with a rectangular type fitting, square type, “L” type, “T” type and channel type, where the assembly characteristic can be seen through the bottom and

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5/6 high relief and prismatic fitting, as well as the placement of the hardware or piping.

11. With references to these figures, it is possible to observe the concrete block with fitting, constituted from the pressed concrete through specific shapes forming a rectangular feature (1) or square shape (12) having a longitudinal front and rear fitting male (2) and female fitting (3), both prismatic (dovetail) promoting the male and female fitting, having low relief friezes (4) and high relief friezes (5) at the top and bottom allowing its laying one on top of another in an aligned way with the low relief moldings (6) and high relief moldings (7) joined with fillets of concrete mortar or cement glue placed on the edges (8) as well as in the crevice (9) between male fitting (2) and female (3) allowing to form a single piece in a wall, wall or similar

12. The concrete block with fitting may also have an “L” shape (10), leaving the male fitting (2) and female fitting (3) on their faces, allowing the continuity of assembly, and these also have at the top and lower low relief moldings (4) (6) and high relief moldings (5) (7) in this way will allow the formation of corners and columns once they are filled with concrete and ironwork, and may also be in the shape of a "T" (11) which can be angled or perpendicular to the placement direction, with the same fitting characteristics as the first mentioned.

13. In order to complement a novelty in this type of concrete block with groove, the channel-type format (13) was formed where, in the assembly of walls, walls and divisions (14), it allows the lashing with internal hardware horizontally or passage of pipes (15) through a deep gutter (16), the bottom part of which is closed at the base (17).

14. The construction of a concrete block with a fitting for civil construction thus constituted through beaded faces constitutes a practical economic and decorative option, other possible variations in gauges different from which it offers the necessary strength can be used, as well as it can be understood to its assembly in material so reported constitutes a practical process with gain in constructive value, characterizing advantages to the sector that is intended, thus assuming

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6/6 conditions to deserve the privilege of utility model, because it chose a new form to be used in a known system.

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Claims (4)

CONCRETE BLOCK WITH FITTING 01. Fitted concrete block, characterized by being basically a pressed concrete block where it can have a basic rectangular shape (1) or even a square shape (12) containing basically in the longitudinal directions of male fitting (2) prismatic type ( dovetail) and female fitting (3) where it can be coupled together with the male fitting (2) in an aligned manner, the same occurring with the upper and lower sections in the transverse direction through low relief moldings (4) and high relief moldings (5) that when seated on top of each other they fit in the low relief friezes (6) and high relief friezes (7) forming an alignment and locking through the application of cement mortar or similar at the edges (8) as well as between cracks ( 9) generated in the longitudinal accommodation of male fitting (2) type prismatic (dovetail) and female fitting (3) in the continuity of settlements allows the construction of walls, walls and the like. 02. Concrete block with fitting, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that it allows numerous ways of setting through concrete block configurations with “L” type fitting (10) where the wall mounting makes the need to form simple or column corners, being disposed of the same male fitting (2) prismatic type and female fitting (3) where it allows to be coupled with the male fitting (2) in an aligned way, the same occurring with the upper and lower part through low relief moldings (4) and high relief moldings (5) that fit in the low relief moldings (6) and high relief moldings (7) forming an alignment and locking through the application of cement mortar or similar glue on the edges (8) as well as between the gap (9) generated in the longitudinal accommodation of male fitting (2) prismatic type and female fitting (3). 03. Concrete block with fitting, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that it allows numerous ways of setting through concrete block configurations with “T” shape fitting (11) where the wall mounting makes the need to form exits from walls or divisions Petition 870170024009, of 11/04/2017, p. 10/19 2/2 (14), having the same male fitting (2) prismatic type and female fitting (3) where it allows to be coupled together with the male fitting (2) in an aligned manner, the same occurring with the upper and lower part through friezes low relief (4) and high relief friezes (5) that fit into the low relief friezes (6) and high relief friezes (7) forming an alignment and locking through the application of cement mortar or similar at the edges (8 ) as well as between the gap (9) generated in the longitudinal accommodation of male fitting (2) prismatic type and female fitting (3). 04. Concrete block with fitting, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that it allows numerous ways of setting through concrete block configurations with channel-type fitting (13) where in the wall mounting the need to form lashing with internal fittings horizontally or pipe passage (15), through a deep gutter (16) but closed at the base (17), with the same male fitting (2) prismatic type and smaller female fitting (3) where it allows to be coupled close to the male fitting (2) in an aligned way, the same occurring with the upper and lower part through low relief moldings (4) and high relief moldings (5) that fit in the low relief moldings (6) and high moldings relief (7) forming an alignment and locking through the application of cement mortar or similar at the edges (8) as well as between the gap (9) generated in the longitudinal accommodation of male fitting (2) prismatic type and female fitting (3). 05. Concrete block with groove, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that it allows the grooves to have more or less angle of contact for the groove. 06. Fitted concrete block, according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that in both fittings a female fitting (3) and a male fitting (2) and lower strips are respectively provided in each relief (4) and high relief (5) that fit the low relief (6) and high relief friezes (7). Petition 870170024009, of 11/04/2017, p. 11/19 1/6 Petition 870170024009, of 11/04/2017, p. 13/19 2/6 Petition 870170024009, of 11/04/2017, p. 14/19 3/6 Petition 870170024009, of 11/04/2017, p. 15/19 4/6 Fig, 10