BR202015025357U2 - solar generator with parabolic trough collector and turbine with power from 1 to 100 kw - Google Patents

solar generator with parabolic trough collector and turbine with power from 1 to 100 kw Download PDF

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Publication number
BR202015025357U2
BR202015025357U2 BR202015025357U BR202015025357U BR202015025357U2 BR 202015025357 U2 BR202015025357 U2 BR 202015025357U2 BR 202015025357 U BR202015025357 U BR 202015025357U BR 202015025357 U BR202015025357 U BR 202015025357U BR 202015025357 U2 BR202015025357 U2 BR 202015025357U2
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turbine
solar
water
parabolic
collector
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BR202015025357U
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Portuguese (pt)
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Gilberto De Andrade Freitas
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Gilberto De Andrade Freitas
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Priority to BR202015025357U priority Critical patent/BR202015025357U2/en
Publication of BR202015025357U2 publication Critical patent/BR202015025357U2/en
Priority to PCT/BR2016/050243 priority patent/WO2017054068A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D1/00Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines
    • F01D1/34Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines characterised by non-bladed rotor, e.g. with drilled holes
    • F01D1/36Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines characterised by non-bladed rotor, e.g. with drilled holes using fluid friction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/74Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with trough-shaped or cylindro-parabolic reflective surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G6/00Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
    • F03G6/06Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy with solar energy concentrating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G6/00Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
    • F03G6/06Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy with solar energy concentrating means
    • F03G6/061Parabolic linear or trough concentrators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/20Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

gerador solar com coletor de calhas parabólicas e turbina com potências de 1 a 100 kw. m.u. para um gerador solar com coletor de calhas parabólicas e turbina com potências de 1 a 100 kw que associa um coletor concentrador solar de calhas parabólicas com a turbina híbrida tesla-roda pelton ou com a turbina tesla. no foco das calhas parabólicas que acompanham o movimento da terra ao redor do sol durante o dia, acionadas pelo “rastreador solar” há tubos coletores de calor com água que aquecidos pela luz do sol que produzem vapor, acionando a turbina. a turbina híbrida tesla - roda pelton e a turbina tesla que são compactas, de simples e barata construção e manutenção, podem operar com vapor saturado e são economicamente viáveis para gerar energia elétrica em pequena escala. o gerador solar com coletor de calhas parabólicas e turbina com potências de 1 a 100 kw também produz água quente para indústrias, chuveiros, cozinhas, piscinas e torneiras de hotéis, hospitais e residências, pode purificar água por meio da condensação do vapor que sai da turbina e produzir ar comprimido para uso em veículos automotivos a ar comprimido e também pode ser utilizado como motor a vapor que pode por exemplo tocar bomba ou qualquer outra máquina que gire com velocidade de 500 a 15.000 rpm, substituindo motores elétricos e a gasolina, em processos de dessalinização de água e desumidificação de minérios e grãos.solar generator with parabolic trough collector and turbine with powers from 1 to 100 kW. m.u. for a solar generator with parabolic trough collector and turbine with powers from 1 to 100 kW that combines a solar concentrating parabolic trough collector with the tesla-wheel pelton hybrid turbine or the tesla turbine. at the focus of the parabolic troughs that follow the movement of the earth around the sun during the day, activated by the “solar tracker”, there are tubes that collect heat with water that, heated by sunlight, produce steam, triggering the turbine. the tesla hybrid turbine - pelton wheel and the tesla turbine which are compact, simple and inexpensive to build and maintain, can operate with saturated steam and are economically viable to generate electricity on a small scale. the solar generator with parabolic trough collector and turbine with powers from 1 to 100 kw also produces hot water for industries, showers, kitchens, swimming pools and faucets in hotels, hospitals and homes, it can purify water through the condensation of the steam that leaves the turbine and produce compressed air for use in automotive vehicles with compressed air and can also be used as a steam engine that can, for example, play a pump or any other machine that rotates with a speed of 500 to 15,000 rpm, replacing electric and gasoline engines, in processes of desalination of water and dehumidification of ores and grains.

Description

GERADOR SOLAR COM COLETOR DE CALHAS PARABÓLICAS E TURBINA COM POTÊNCIAS DE 1 A 100 KW”. 01. A presente patente de Modelo de Utilidade refere-se a proporcionar um novo uso para a Turbina Híbrida Tesla-Roda Pelton, pedido de patente depositado no Brasil sob número MU8601863-9, ou para a Turbina Tesla, patente inglesa 24001 de 1,910, e para o Coletor Concentrador Solar de Calhas Parabólicas, patente sob domínio público. Consiste em utilizar uma turbina de um desses tipos associada a um Coletor e concentrador de energia solar de Calhas Parabólicas para gerar eletricidade a partir da luz solar. 02. O Coletor de Calhas Parabólicas aquece água para gerar vapor que aciona a Turbina Híbrida Tesla-Roda Pelton ou a Turbina Tesla, que, então, gira o eixo de um gerador de corrente alternada, produzindo eletricidade. Este sistema foi concebido para gerar energia elétrica a partir da luz do sol com baixo custo, de forma a ser uma melhor alternativa aos painéis solares fotovoltaicos. Como subproduto é gerada também água quente ao ser condensado o vapor que sair da turbina. 03. A geração de energia elétrica com luz solar é feita, principalmente, com painéis fotovoltaicos ou com concentradores que acompanham o sol e concentram a luz em torres onde é gerado vapor para acionamento de turbinas. 04. As alternativas atuais são de alto custo, baixo rendimento e requerem maior área para produzir a mesma quantidade de energia elétrica que calhas parabólicas com apontamento e acompanhamento contínuo do sol. 05. Ambos os sistemas são caros e complexos e, por isso, de aplicação limitada. 06. Além disso temos o seguinte problema. Turbina Tesla foi patenteada em 1910 na Inglaterra sob número 24001 por Nikola Tesla e consiste de discos paralelos rotativos montados muito próximos um do outro em um eixo. Os discos se movem pela passagem de fluído de trabalho entre eles, causando o fenômeno da aderência do fluído à parede do disco, conhecido por “condição de não deslizamento de forma a fazer os discos adquirirem a velocidade do fluído e gira o eixo. A função da turbina Tesla é girar o seu eixo, produzindo energia mecânica para qualquer finalidade como, por exemplo, acionar um gerador elétrico. Devido ao princípio de funcionamento da turbina Tesla, mencionado acima, o fluído de trabalho necessita estar com sua pressão acima da pressão ambiente para fluir da extremidade do disco para o seu centro, onde escoa por uma saída de exaustão para o ambiente. O fluído é acelerado por um bocal antes de entrar na turbina. 07. Tendo em vista esse problema, e com o objetivo de superá-lo, apresenta-se aqui uma nova forma de gerar energia elétrica com baixo custo e simplicidade, utilizando o Coletor Concentrador Solar de Calhas Parabólicas e a Turbina Híbrida Tesla-Roda Pelton ou a Turbina Tesla, de forma a ser uma alternativa melhor, se comparada a outros meios utilizados para gerar energia elétrica a partir de luz solar. 08. A Turbina Híbrida Tesla-Roda Pelton teve seu pedido de patente depositado no Brasil sob número MU8601863-9 por Batista e Couto em 2006. Consiste na substituição total ou parcial dos discos da Turbina Tesla original por discos com cavidades semelhantes às pás da Roda Pelton (utilizada para gerar energia em quedas d'água. Ela consiste numa melhoria da Turbina Tesla original, pois fornece maior torque, possibilitando muitas aplicações práticas e com melhor desempenho que a turbina Tesla original. 09. Sua grande vantagem é que as calhas parabólicas acompanharão o sol durante o dia, através de um rastreador solar desenvolvido com tecnologia nacional - “Rastreador Solar” e ocuparão área menor que painéis fotovoltaicos para uma potência equivalente e custo mais baixo. 10. O Coletor Concentrador Solar de Calhas Parabólicas consiste de calhas parabólicas em alumínio de 2 mm de espessura cobertas com filme REFLECTECH canadense e dimensões de 2 metros por 1 metro de largura montadas em baterias série e paralelo de tal forma que o tubo receptor instalado no foco da parábola receba toda a luz direta e difusa incidente concentradamente, estes tubos conduzem água a fim de aquecê-la e gerar vapor. 11. As qualidades da turbina Tesla e da Turbina Híbrida Tesla-Roda Pelton, que as distinguem de outros tipos de turbinas e motores, são: a sua simplicidade de construção, baixo custo, alta eficiência e permitir operar com vapor saturado. 12. Outra vantagem desses tipos de turbina é sua capacidade de gerar energia elétrica, com vapor, em pequena escala, por exemplo, abaixo de 100 kW, onde outros tipos de turbinas a vapor são economicamente inviáveis. 13. O GERADOR SOLAR COM COLETOR DE CALHAS PARABÓLICAS E TURBINA COM POTÊNCIAS DE 1 A 100 KW se utiliza de vapor saturado a uma temperatura de 170 °C e pressão de 7 bar que sai do Concentrador Solar de Calhas Parabólicas e acumula num vaso de pressão que muda de dimensão para cada potência gerada variando 70 Kg/h e 7 barde pressão e 170 °C de temperatura para uma potência de 1 KW, até 3.500 Kg/h e 7 bar de pressão e uma temperatura de 170 °C para uma potência de 50 KW. 14. O vapor saturado com potência variável de 1 KW a 50 KW que sai do vaso de pressão entra na turbina fazendo girar seu eixo, acionando o gerador de forma a gerar energia elétrica de corrente alternada a uma frequência de 60 Hz 220 V trifásica com potência variando de 1 KW a 50 KW pronta para ser consumida. 15. O vapor que sai da turbina passa por uma caixa d’água e aquece a água desta, que então pode ser consumida como subproduto. O vapor, então, é condensado e se liquefaz, sendo bombeado novamente para as Calhas Parabólicas reiniciando o processo. 16. A seguir, a invenção será descrita em maiores detalhes com o auxílio de exemplo de forma de apresentação apresentado na Figura 1. 17. A Figura 1 apresenta o esquema do GERADOR SOLAR COM COLETOR DE CALHAS PARABÓLICAS E TURBINA COM POTÊNCIAS DE 1 A 100 KW com todos seus equipamentos, composto de: 18. O equipamento bomba d’água tem n° 1, sua entrada (1) e saída (2). 19. O equipamento calha parabólica gerassol tem n° 2, sua entrada (2) e saída (3). 20. O equipamento Caldeira tem n° 2’, sua entrada (2’) e saída (3’). 21. O equipamento Vaso de Pressão tem n° 3, sua entrada (3) e saída (4). 22. O equipamento Turbina tem n° 4 sua entrada (4) e saídas (5) Vapor e (6) Energia Potência!.SOLAR GENERATOR WITH PARABOLIC CHANNEL COLLECTOR AND TURBINE WITH 1 TO 100 KW POWER ”. 01. The present Utility Model patent relates to providing a new use for the Tesla-Roda Pelton Hybrid Turbine, patent application filed in Brazil under number MU8601863-9, or for Tesla Turbine, English patent 24001 of 1.910, and for the Parabolic Gutter Solar Concentrator Collector, patent under public domain. It consists of using a turbine of one of these types associated with a Parabolic Gutter solar energy collector and concentrator to generate electricity from sunlight. 02. The Parabolic Trough Collector heats water to generate steam that drives the Tesla-Wheel Pelton Hybrid Turbine or Tesla Turbine, which then spins the shaft of an alternating current generator, producing electricity. This system has been designed to generate electricity from low cost sunlight to be a better alternative to photovoltaic solar panels. As a byproduct, hot water is also generated by condensation of steam leaving the turbine. 03. Electricity generation with sunlight is mainly done with photovoltaic panels or concentrators that accompany the sun and concentrate the light in towers where steam is generated to drive turbines. 04. The current alternatives are of high cost, low efficiency and require larger area to produce the same amount of electric energy as parabolic gutters with pointing and continuous monitoring of the sun. 05. Both systems are expensive and complex and therefore of limited application. 06. In addition we have the following problem. Tesla turbine was patented in 1910 in England under number 24001 by Nikola Tesla and consists of rotating parallel discs mounted very close to each other on one axis. The disks move by the working fluid passing between them, causing the phenomenon of the fluid adhering to the disk wall, known as “non-slip condition” to make the disks acquire fluid speed and rotate the shaft. The Tesla turbine's function is to rotate its shaft, producing mechanical energy for any purpose such as driving an electric generator. Due to the working principle of the Tesla turbine mentioned above, the working fluid needs to be above ambient pressure to flow from the end of the disc to its center, where it flows through an exhaust outlet into the environment. The fluid is accelerated through a nozzle before entering the turbine. 07. In view of this problem, and with a view to overcoming it, here is a new way to generate low-cost and simple electricity using the Parabolic Gutter Solar Concentrator Collector and the Tesla-Roda Hybrid Pelton Hybrid Turbine or the Tesla Turbine, to be a better alternative compared to other means used to generate electricity from sunlight. 08. The Tesla-Roda Hybrid Turbine Pelton had its patent application filed in Brazil under number MU8601863-9 by Batista and Couto in 2006. It consists of the total or partial replacement of the original Tesla Turbine discs with discs similar to the Wheel blades. Pelton (used to generate power in waterfalls. It is an improvement on the original Tesla Turbine as it provides higher torque, enabling many practical and better performing applications than the original Tesla Turbine. 09. Its great advantage is that the parabolic gutters will follow the sun during the day through a solar tracker developed with national technology - “Solar Tracker” and will occupy smaller area than photovoltaic panels for equivalent power and lower cost 10. The Parabolic Gutter Solar Concentrator Collector consists of parabolic gutters in 2 mm thick aluminum covered with Canadian REFLECTECH film and dimensions of 2 meters by 1 meter width mounted on series and parallel batteries in such a way that the receiver tube installed in the focus of the parable receives all the direct and diffused light incident concentrately, these tubes conduct water in order to heat it and generate steam. 11. The qualities of the Tesla Turbine and the Tesla-Wheel Pelton Hybrid Turbine, which distinguish them from other types of turbines and engines, are: their simplicity of construction, low cost, high efficiency and allow to operate with saturated steam. 12. Another advantage of these types of turbines is their ability to generate small-scale steam power, for example below 100 kW, where other types of steam turbines are economically unviable. 13. THE SOLAR GENERATOR WITH PARABOLIC GUTTER COLLECTOR AND TURBINE POWER 1 TO 100 KW uses saturated steam at a temperature of 170 ° C and a pressure of 7 bar that exits the Solar Gutter Concentrator and accumulates in a pressure vessel. which changes size for each power generated by varying 70 Kg / h and 7 bar pressure and 170 ° C for a power of 1 KW, up to 3,500 Kg / h and 7 bar pressure and a temperature of 170 ° C for a power of 50 KW 14. Saturated steam with variable power from 1 KW to 50 KW exiting the pressure vessel enters the turbine by rotating its shaft, driving the generator to generate AC power at a frequency of 60 Hz 220 V three phase with power ranging from 1 KW to 50 KW ready to be consumed. 15. Steam leaving the turbine passes through a water tank and heats the water from it, which can then be consumed as a byproduct. The steam is then condensed and liquefied and pumped back to the satellite dishes and restarting the process. 16. In the following, the invention will be described in more detail with the aid of the exemplary embodiment shown in Figure 1. 17. Figure 1 shows the schematic of the 1 to 100 POWER PARABOLIC GUN AND TURBINE COLLECTOR SOLAR GENERATOR KW with all its equipment, composed of: 18. The water pump equipment has No. 1, its inlet (1) and outlet (2). 19. The sunflower parabolic trough equipment has No. 2, its inlet (2) and outlet (3). 20. The boiler equipment has No. 2 ', its inlet (2') and outlet (3 '). 21. The Pressure Vessel equipment has No. 3, its inlet (3) and outlet (4). 22. The Turbine equipment has no. 4 its input (4) and outputs (5) Steam and (6) Energy Power !.

23. O equipamento Gerador tem n° 5 sua entrada de Energia Potencial (6) e saída e Energia Elétrica 220 V 25. Os equipamentos Caixa d’água condensada e conjunto condensador e serpentina tem n° 6 sua entrada (5) Vapor e saídas (7) para caixa d’água térmica ou (8) Água quente para consumo. 26. O equipamento Caixa Térmica para acumulo de água quente tem n° 7 sua entrada (7) e saída (9 volta para entrada (1) da bomba).23. The Generator equipment has # 5 its Potential Power input (6) and output and 220 V Electric Power 25. The equipment Condensed Water Box and condenser and coil assembly has # 6 its input (5) Steam and outputs (7) for thermal water tank or (8) Hot water for consumption. 26. The Hot Water Accumulation Thermal Box has No. 7 its inlet (7) and outlet (9 turns to pump inlet (1)).

Claims (5)

1) GERADOR SOLAR COM COLETOR DE CALHAS PARABÓLICAS E TURBINA: sistema para a produção de energia elétrica e água quente caracterizado pela associação de um Coletor Solar de Calhas Parabólicas com a Turbina Híbrida Tesla-Roda Pelton ou com a Turbina Tesla, onde o Coletor Solar de Calhas Parabólicas aquece a água para produzir vapor que aciona a turbina. A turbina aciona um Gerador que produz eletricidade em corrente alternada com de 60 Hz. O vapor que sai da turbina além de produzir energia elétrica é condensado em uma caixa d’água, produzindo água líquida que é bombeada de volta para o Coletor Solar de Calhas Parabólicas onde é novamente vaporízada. A água quente da caixa d’água pode ser consumida por Indústrias que utilizam a mesma em seus processos, chuveiros, cozinhas, piscinas e torneiras de hotéis, hospitais e residências, desde que seja reposta de forma a manter a circulação de água pelo sistema.1) SOLAR GENERATOR WITH PARABOLIC GUTTER COLLECTOR AND TURBINE: system for the production of electricity and hot water characterized by the association of a Parabolic Gutter Solar Collector with the Tesla-Roda Hybrid Turbine Pelton or with the Tesla Turbine, where the Solar Collector Parabolic Gutters heat water to produce steam that drives the turbine. The turbine drives a Generator that produces 60 Hz alternating current electricity. The steam that comes out of the turbine in addition to producing electricity is condensed into a water tank, producing liquid water that is pumped back into the Gutter Solar Collector. Satellite dishes where it is vaporized again. Hot water from the water tank can be consumed by industries that use it in their processes, showers, kitchens, swimming pools and taps in hotels, hospitals and homes, provided it is replenished to maintain water circulation through the system. 2) GERADOR SOLAR COM COLETOR DE CALHAS PARABÓLICAS E TURBINA de acordo com a reivindicação 1, também para purificação de água, caracterizada pela condensação do vapor d'água gerado pelo sistema, após sair da turbina, para produção de água potável.2) SOLAR GENERATOR WITH PARABOLIC CHANNEL COLLECTOR AND TURBINE according to claim 1, also for water purification, characterized by condensation of water vapor generated by the system after leaving the turbine for the production of drinking water. 3) GERADOR SOLAR COM COLETOR DE CALHAS PARABÓLICAS E TURBINA de acordo com a reivindicação 1, também para produzir ar comprimido, caracterizada pela substituição do Gerador por um Compressor de Ar Comprimido. A turbina, então, gira o eixo do Compressor de Ar Comprimido para acioná-lo. Tal aplicação produz ar comprimido a partir de luz solar para uso, por exemplo, no enchimento de cilindros para alimentar motores a ar comprimido de veículos automotivos movidos a ar comprimido.A SOLAR GENERATOR WITH PARABOLIC CHANNEL COLLECTOR AND TURBINE according to claim 1, also for producing compressed air, characterized by the replacement of the Generator by a Compressed Air Compressor. The turbine then rotates the Compressed Air Compressor shaft to drive it. Such an application produces compressed air from sunlight for use, for example, in filling cylinders to power compressed air engines of automotive vehicles powered by compressed air. 4) GERADOR SOLAR COM COLETOR DE CALHAS PARABÓLICAS E TURBINA de acordo com a reivindicação 1, também para ser utilizado como motor a vapor que pode por exemplo tocar bomba ou qualquer outra máquina que gire com velocidade de 500 a 15.000 rpm, substituindo motores elétricos e a gasolina.4) SOLAR GENERATOR WITH PARABOLIC CHANNEL COLLECTOR AND TURBINE according to claim 1, also for use as a steam engine which may for example touch a pump or any other machine that rotates at a speed of 500 to 15,000 rpm, replacing electric motors and the gasoline. 5) GERADOR SOLAR COM COLETOR DE CALHAS PARABÓLICAS E TURBINA de acordo com a reivindicação 1, também para ser utilizado como secador solar de minérios e grãos em geral.A SOLAR GENERATOR WITH PARABOLIC CHANNEL COLLECTOR AND TURBINE according to claim 1, also for use as a solar ore and grain dryer in general.
BR202015025357U 2015-10-02 2015-10-02 solar generator with parabolic trough collector and turbine with power from 1 to 100 kw BR202015025357U2 (en)

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PCT/BR2016/050243 WO2017054068A1 (en) 2015-10-02 2016-09-30 Solar energy generator with parabolic trough collector and turbines with 01-100 kw power

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