BR112021000808B1 - Sistema de reator e processo associados à fragmentação termolítica de açúcares usando aquecimento por resistência - Google Patents
Sistema de reator e processo associados à fragmentação termolítica de açúcares usando aquecimento por resistência Download PDFInfo
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- BR112021000808B1 BR112021000808B1 BR112021000808-0A BR112021000808A BR112021000808B1 BR 112021000808 B1 BR112021000808 B1 BR 112021000808B1 BR 112021000808 A BR112021000808 A BR 112021000808A BR 112021000808 B1 BR112021000808 B1 BR 112021000808B1
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- Prior art keywords
- reheater
- fragmentation
- particle
- heat
- reactor
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C27/00—Processes involving the simultaneous production of more than one class of oxygen-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/56—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds
- C07C45/57—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom
- C07C45/60—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom in six-membered rings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
- B01J6/008—Pyrolysis reactions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
- C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
- C07C29/14—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of a —CHO group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
- C07C47/02—Saturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to hydrogen
- C07C47/04—Formaldehyde
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
- C07C47/02—Saturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to hydrogen
- C07C47/12—Saturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to hydrogen containing more than one —CHO group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
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- C07C47/127—Glyoxal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
- C07C47/02—Saturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to hydrogen
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- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
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- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00256—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles in a heat exchanger for the heat exchange medium separate from the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00389—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2208/00407—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements outside the reactor bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00389—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2208/00415—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements electric resistance heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00513—Controlling the temperature using inert heat absorbing solids in the bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00805—Details of the particulate material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
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| DKPA201800393 | 2018-07-16 | ||
| DKPA201800393 | 2018-07-16 | ||
| PCT/EP2019/069073 WO2020016209A1 (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Thermolytic fragmentation of sugars using resistance heating |
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| BR112021000808A2 BR112021000808A2 (pt) | 2021-05-11 |
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| TWI870439B (zh) | 2019-08-16 | 2025-01-21 | 丹麥商托普索公司 | 用於糖類熱解分裂的新型方法及床材料 |
| AU2022281113A1 (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2023-10-26 | Topsoe A/S | Process for partial condensation of an oxygenate mixture |
| JP2025521407A (ja) | 2022-07-08 | 2025-07-10 | トプソー・アクチエゼルスカベット | 含酸素化合物混合物の凝縮方法 |
| DE102024209217A1 (de) * | 2024-09-25 | 2026-03-26 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Anlage und Verfahren zur Entfernung einer Gaskomponente aus einem Einsatzgas |
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| US4904452A (en) | 1988-03-31 | 1990-02-27 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Inner core heating in fluidized bed |
| US5292541A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1994-03-08 | Red Arrow Products Company Inc. | Browning materials derived from the pyrolysis of sugars and starches |
| CA2009021C (en) | 1990-01-31 | 2001-09-11 | Barry A. Freel | Method and apparatus for a circulating bed transport fast pyrolysis reactor system |
| CA2199577C (en) | 1997-03-10 | 2006-01-24 | Barry A. Freel | Grilled flavour composition and process to produce |
| FI104561B (fi) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-02-29 | Fortum Oil And Gas Oy Fortum O | Menetelmä hiilipitoisten lähtöaineiden pyrolysoimiseksi |
| CA2326471A1 (en) | 2000-11-20 | 2002-05-20 | Resource Transforms International Ltd. | Production of glycolaldehyde by hydrous thermolysis of sugars |
| NL2000772C2 (nl) | 2007-07-22 | 2009-01-23 | Btg Bioliquids B V | Pyrolyse-reactor. |
| DE102007059967A1 (de) | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verfahren zur Durchführung chemischer Reaktionen mit Hilfe eines induktiv erwärmten Heizmediums |
| US20100162625A1 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-01 | Innovative Energy Global Limited | Biomass fast pyrolysis system utilizing non-circulating riser reactor |
| US9441887B2 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2016-09-13 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Heat removal and recovery in biomass pyrolysis |
| CN102643165B (zh) * | 2011-06-28 | 2014-07-02 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 连续加氢裂解糖转化生产乙二醇及1,2-丙二醇的方法 |
| US20140318944A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-10-30 | Uop Llc | Catalytic pyrolysis of biomass using a multi-stage catalyst regenerator |
| JP2015105344A (ja) | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-08 | 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 | 燃料製造装置及び燃料製造方法 |
| US10077222B2 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2018-09-18 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Process for the preparation of ethylene glycol from sugars |
| CN108026454B (zh) | 2015-10-14 | 2020-11-27 | 托普索公司 | 一种用于从工艺流中除去硫化合物的方法 |
| KR102481706B1 (ko) * | 2016-06-16 | 2022-12-28 | 토프쉐 에이/에스 | 당의 열분해 단편화 |
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| CL2021000116A1 (es) | 2021-08-06 |
| FI3823949T3 (fi) | 2023-03-31 |
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