BR112018075238A2 - processo para produção de amônia - Google Patents
processo para produção de amôniaInfo
- Publication number
- BR112018075238A2 BR112018075238A2 BR112018075238-0A BR112018075238A BR112018075238A2 BR 112018075238 A2 BR112018075238 A2 BR 112018075238A2 BR 112018075238 A BR112018075238 A BR 112018075238A BR 112018075238 A2 BR112018075238 A2 BR 112018075238A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- reactive
- steps
- series
- carried out
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0447—Apparatus other than synthesis reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0458—Separation of NH3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0458—Separation of NH3
- C01C1/0464—Separation of NH3 by absorption in liquids, e.g. water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/406—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0462—Temperature swing adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0488—Processes integrated with preparations of other compounds, e.g. methanol, urea or with processes for power generation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Abstract
a invenção refere-se a um processo para a síntese de amônia a partir de um gás de compensação contendo hidrogênio e nitrogênio, cujo processo compreende pelo menos duas etapas para a produção de amônia, em que: as referidas etapas reativas são realizadas em série e cada uma das referidas etapas reativas fornece um produto gasoso contendo amônia; a segunda e demais etapas reativas subsequentes recebe como corrente de alimentação, pelo menos uma porção do gás produzido na etapa reativa anterior; e ainda, uma etapa de adsorção intermediária de amônia é efetuada entre as etapas reativas consecutivas, de modo que o gás produzido em cada etapa é de baixo teor de amônia, antes da etapa reativa subsequente da referida série.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16175094.8 | 2016-06-17 | ||
EP16175094.8A EP3257814A1 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Process for ammonia production |
PCT/EP2017/059340 WO2017215814A1 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2017-04-20 | Process for ammonia production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112018075238A2 true BR112018075238A2 (pt) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=56148199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112018075238-0A BR112018075238A2 (pt) | 2016-06-17 | 2017-04-20 | processo para produção de amônia |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20200317534A1 (pt) |
EP (2) | EP3257814A1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN109415217A (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2017284815A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112018075238A2 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA3025818A1 (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2719425C1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2017215814A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210380426A1 (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2021-12-09 | Tsubame Bhb Co., Ltd. | Ammonia synthesis system and ammonia production method |
CN111874922B (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-07-12 | 南京工业大学 | 一种分段式反应吸附耦合合成氨的方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3531246A (en) | 1964-04-08 | 1970-09-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Molecular sieve sorbent and process for the manufacture of ammonia |
IL63630A (en) | 1981-08-21 | 1985-01-31 | Ram Lavie | Process for the manufacture of ammonia |
US4906447A (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1990-03-06 | Schwarzenbek Eugene F | Synthetic ammonia process |
US5968232A (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1999-10-19 | Whitlock; David R. | Method for ammonia production |
US5711926A (en) | 1996-05-14 | 1998-01-27 | Knaebel; Kent S. | Pressure swing adsorption system for ammonia synthesis |
DE10055818A1 (de) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-05-23 | Ammonia Casale Sa | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Ammoniak aus einem Stickstoff-Wasserstoff-Gemisch aus Erdgas |
ATE353701T1 (de) * | 2002-03-16 | 2007-03-15 | Haldor Topsoe As | Wiedergewinnung von ammoniak aus einem ablassgasstrom |
US20060039847A1 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2006-02-23 | Eaton Corporation | Low pressure ammonia synthesis utilizing adsorptive enhancement |
CN103818929A (zh) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-28 | 刘金成 | 一种变温吸附提高氨分离效果的氨合成工艺 |
US9475696B2 (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2016-10-25 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Methods for producing synthesis gas for ammonia production |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 EP EP16175094.8A patent/EP3257814A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-04-20 AU AU2017284815A patent/AU2017284815A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-04-20 BR BR112018075238-0A patent/BR112018075238A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-04-20 US US16/305,351 patent/US20200317534A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-04-20 CA CA3025818A patent/CA3025818A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-04-20 RU RU2019100224A patent/RU2719425C1/ru active
- 2017-04-20 WO PCT/EP2017/059340 patent/WO2017215814A1/en unknown
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201780036929.1A patent/CN109415217A/zh active Pending
- 2017-04-20 EP EP17717460.4A patent/EP3472101A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA3025818A1 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
RU2719425C1 (ru) | 2020-04-17 |
AU2017284815A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 |
EP3472101A1 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
US20200317534A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 |
WO2017215814A1 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
CN109415217A (zh) | 2019-03-01 |
EP3257814A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B11A | Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing | ||
B11Y | Definitive dismissal - extension of time limit for request of examination expired [chapter 11.1.1 patent gazette] | ||
B350 | Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette] |