BR112018006527A2 - métodos e composições para a supressão de vapor. - Google Patents

métodos e composições para a supressão de vapor.

Info

Publication number
BR112018006527A2
BR112018006527A2 BR112018006527A BR112018006527A BR112018006527A2 BR 112018006527 A2 BR112018006527 A2 BR 112018006527A2 BR 112018006527 A BR112018006527 A BR 112018006527A BR 112018006527 A BR112018006527 A BR 112018006527A BR 112018006527 A2 BR112018006527 A2 BR 112018006527A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
compositions
methods
vapor suppression
surfactants
liquids
Prior art date
Application number
BR112018006527A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112018006527B1 (pt
Inventor
Unrau Chad James
Rice James Leonard
Original Assignee
Unrau Chad James
Rice James Leonard
Nanovapor Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unrau Chad James, Rice James Leonard, Nanovapor Inc filed Critical Unrau Chad James
Publication of BR112018006527A2 publication Critical patent/BR112018006527A2/pt
Publication of BR112018006527B1 publication Critical patent/BR112018006527B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/06—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for spark ignition
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/16—Preventing evaporation or oxidation of non-metallic liquids by applying a floating layer, e.g. of microballoons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
    • C10G29/22—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms containing oxygen as the only hetero atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/006—Making uninflammable or hardly inflammable
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/106—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives mixtures of inorganic compounds with organic macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/18—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes use of detergents or dispersants for purposes not provided for in groups C10L10/02 - C10L10/16
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
    • C10L2200/0407—Specifically defined hydrocarbon fractions as obtained from, e.g. a distillation column
    • C10L2200/0415—Light distillates, e.g. LPG, naphtha
    • C10L2200/0423—Gasoline
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/08—Inhibitors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/14—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving storage or transport of the fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2250/00—Structural features of fuel components or fuel compositions, either in solid, liquid or gaseous state
    • C10L2250/06—Particle, bubble or droplet size
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
    • C10L2270/023—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines for gasoline engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/18—Spraying or sprinkling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

metodos e composiçoes para a supressao de vapor a presente invenção refere-se à supressão de vapor dos líquidos através da colocação de uma camada de tensoativo sobre as superfícies dos líquidos para os tensoativos tendo uma densidade maior do que o líquido e independentemente de problemas de espalhabilidade de tensão superficial, e composições compreendendo os tensoativos na forma aerificada.
BR112018006527-7A 2015-09-30 2016-09-29 métodos para colocar um tensoativo sobre um líquido a granel e sobre uma superfície de evaporação para reduzir a evaporação da superfície de evaporação e composições BR112018006527B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562235223P 2015-09-30 2015-09-30
US62/235,223 2015-09-30
PCT/US2016/054490 WO2017059100A1 (en) 2015-09-30 2016-09-29 Methods and compositions for vapor suppression

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112018006527A2 true BR112018006527A2 (pt) 2018-12-11
BR112018006527B1 BR112018006527B1 (pt) 2020-11-17

Family

ID=58406769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112018006527-7A BR112018006527B1 (pt) 2015-09-30 2016-09-29 métodos para colocar um tensoativo sobre um líquido a granel e sobre uma superfície de evaporação para reduzir a evaporação da superfície de evaporação e composições

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US10414993B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3356027A4 (pt)
CN (1) CN108136360A (pt)
AU (1) AU2016330885A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112018006527B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA3000676A1 (pt)
MX (1) MX2018003907A (pt)
RU (1) RU2731444C1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2017059100A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201801532B (pt)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114716972A (zh) * 2020-12-22 2022-07-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种油气抑制剂组合物和抑制液态有机烃挥发的方法
CN114652993B (zh) * 2020-12-22 2023-07-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 组合物和安全防爆操作方法
CN113343450B (zh) * 2021-05-26 2022-08-09 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 一种内燃机气缸内单燃油液滴蒸发速率的确定方法

Family Cites Families (19)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3437421A (en) * 1960-06-08 1969-04-08 Continental Oil Co Method of retarding water evaporation
SE365532B (pt) 1968-04-19 1974-03-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg
US4326986A (en) * 1976-07-06 1982-04-27 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Composition and method for suppressing vapor loss of volatile hydrocarbons
US4235743A (en) 1977-09-30 1980-11-25 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Composition and method for suppressing vapor loss of volatile hydrocarbons
DE3510101A1 (de) * 1985-04-02 1986-10-02 Čeljabinskij politechničeskij institut imeni Leninskogo Komsomola, Čeljabinsk Mittel und verfahren zum oberflaechenschutz einer fluessigkeit gegen waerme- und stoffaustausch im fluessigkeit-gas-system
US4795590A (en) * 1985-05-28 1989-01-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Treatment of hazardous material with vapor suppressing, persistent, water-containing, polymeric air foam
US5434192A (en) * 1990-09-19 1995-07-18 Atlantic Richfield Company High-stability foams for long-term suppression of hydrocarbon vapors
US5552087A (en) * 1993-11-15 1996-09-03 Ventana Medical Systems, Inc. High temperature evaporation inhibitor liquid
SE9700207D0 (sv) * 1997-01-24 1997-01-24 Erik Litborn A method of preventing evaporation from liquid samples in small volumes
US5935276A (en) * 1997-07-29 1999-08-10 Texaco Inc Method of impeding the evaporation of a solvent and compositions useful therein
IL155836A0 (en) * 2003-05-11 2003-12-23 Univ Ben Gurion Encapsulated essential oils
RU2246529C1 (ru) 2003-11-20 2005-02-20 Закрытое акционерное общество "Пионер-Петролеум" Присадка к углеводородным топливам
WO2006004557A1 (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-01-12 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Mesoporous nanoparticles
UA29641U (ru) * 2007-07-24 2008-01-25 Национальный Авиационный Университет Способ предотвращения испарения летучих углеводородных жидкостей при их длительном хранении
FR2929264B1 (fr) * 2008-03-31 2010-03-19 Inst Francais Du Petrole Materiau inorganique forme de particules spheriques de taille specifique et presentant des nanoparticules metalliques piegees dans une matrice mesostructuree
PT2400951T (pt) * 2009-02-25 2018-11-26 Mayne Pharma Llc Composições de espuma tópica
CN102139198A (zh) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-03 中国石油化工集团公司 一种用于含硫含氨酸性水储存的分子膜
US8652366B2 (en) * 2010-11-01 2014-02-18 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Aerosol-mediated particle synthesis
CA2868187A1 (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-03 The Regents Of The University Of California Aerosol coating process based on volatile, non-flammable solvents

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2016330885A1 (en) 2018-04-05
MX2018003907A (es) 2019-10-02
EP3356027A1 (en) 2018-08-08
CA3000676A1 (en) 2017-04-06
US20170088784A1 (en) 2017-03-30
EP3356027A4 (en) 2019-05-22
BR112018006527B1 (pt) 2020-11-17
WO2017059100A1 (en) 2017-04-06
ZA201801532B (en) 2019-01-30
US20200063053A1 (en) 2020-02-27
US10414993B2 (en) 2019-09-17
CN108136360A (zh) 2018-06-08
RU2731444C1 (ru) 2020-09-02

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Legal Events

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B11A Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing
B04C Request for examination: application reinstated [chapter 4.3 patent gazette]
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

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B21F Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time

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