BR112017021677A2 - método de instalação de uma tubulação de fluxo submarina aquecível eletricamente e tubulação de fluxo submarina aquecível eletricamente do mesmo - Google Patents

método de instalação de uma tubulação de fluxo submarina aquecível eletricamente e tubulação de fluxo submarina aquecível eletricamente do mesmo

Info

Publication number
BR112017021677A2
BR112017021677A2 BR112017021677A BR112017021677A BR112017021677A2 BR 112017021677 A2 BR112017021677 A2 BR 112017021677A2 BR 112017021677 A BR112017021677 A BR 112017021677A BR 112017021677 A BR112017021677 A BR 112017021677A BR 112017021677 A2 BR112017021677 A2 BR 112017021677A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
cable
flow pipe
electrically heatable
subsea flow
flow
Prior art date
Application number
BR112017021677A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112017021677B1 (pt
Inventor
Hoyvik Eskil
Original Assignee
Subsea 7 Norway As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Subsea 7 Norway As filed Critical Subsea 7 Norway As
Publication of BR112017021677A2 publication Critical patent/BR112017021677A2/pt
Publication of BR112017021677B1 publication Critical patent/BR112017021677B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/01Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/12Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/16Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water on the bottom
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B36/00Heating, cooling or insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones
    • E21B36/04Heating, cooling or insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones using electrical heaters
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B41/00Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B41/00Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
    • E21B41/0007Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00 for underwater installations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/24Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
    • E21B43/2401Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection by means of electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/12Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/20Accessories therefor, e.g. floats, weights
    • F16L1/202Accessories therefor, e.g. floats, weights fixed on or to vessels
    • F16L1/207Pipe handling apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/12Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/20Accessories therefor, e.g. floats, weights
    • F16L1/235Apparatus for controlling the pipe during laying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L53/00Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L53/00Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/30Heating of pipes or pipe systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L53/00Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/30Heating of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/35Ohmic-resistance heating
    • F16L53/37Ohmic-resistance heating the heating current flowing directly through the pipe to be heated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L53/00Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/30Heating of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/35Ohmic-resistance heating
    • F16L53/38Ohmic-resistance heating using elongate electric heating elements, e.g. wires or ribbons
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/12Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water supported on or from floats, e.g. in water

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

a presente invenção refere-se a um método de instalação de uma tubulação de fluxo submarina eletricamente aquecível (16) que compreende o lançamento da tubulação de fluxo (16) com pelo menos um cabo de energia elétrica (28, 30) preso em relação de reforço. após aterrar a tubulação de fluxo (16) com o cabo preso ao cabo de reforço (28, 30) no fundo do mar, uma porção de extremidade livre do cabo (28, 30), ou cada uma delas, tendo um comprimento maior do que a profundidade da água, é liberada da tubulação de fluxo. isso permite que uma extremidade livre do cabo (28, 30), ou cada uma deles, seja recuperada à superfície para ser unida a um ou mais condutores de fornecimento de energia. após abaixar o cabo (28, 30), ou cada um deles, os condutores, ou cada um deles, conectados abaixo da superfície, a porção de extremidade livre do pelo menos um cabo é reconectada à tubulação de fluxo (16) no fundo do mar em relação de reforço. para realizar o método, um conjunto de tubulação de fluxo submarina compreende fixadores submarinos-liberáveis (66) espaçados ao longo do cabo (28, 30) e a tubulação de fluxo 16) para acoplar pelo menos uma porção de extremidade do cabo (28, 30) liberavelmente à tubulação de fluxo (16).
BR112017021677-9A 2015-04-10 2016-04-07 Método de instalação de uma tubulação de fluxo submarina aquecível eletricamente BR112017021677B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1506134.4 2015-04-10
GB1506134.4A GB2537360B (en) 2015-04-10 2015-04-10 Installing Heated Subsea Pipelines
PCT/EP2016/057673 WO2016162447A1 (en) 2015-04-10 2016-04-07 Method of installing an electrically-heatable subsea flowline and electrically -heatable subsea flowline thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112017021677A2 true BR112017021677A2 (pt) 2018-07-10
BR112017021677B1 BR112017021677B1 (pt) 2021-09-21

Family

ID=53333617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112017021677-9A BR112017021677B1 (pt) 2015-04-10 2016-04-07 Método de instalação de uma tubulação de fluxo submarina aquecível eletricamente

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10180200B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3280940B1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2016245945B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112017021677B1 (pt)
GB (1) GB2537360B (pt)
WO (1) WO2016162447A1 (pt)

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CN113131404B (zh) * 2021-04-20 2021-09-28 伟卓石油科技(北京)有限公司 海底地下岩石中的线缆铺设方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2016245945A1 (en) 2017-10-26
GB2537360B (en) 2017-08-30
GB201506134D0 (en) 2015-05-27
BR112017021677B1 (pt) 2021-09-21
GB2537360A (en) 2016-10-19
AU2016245945B2 (en) 2020-04-02
EP3280940A1 (en) 2018-02-14
EP3280940B1 (en) 2019-08-28
US20180066770A1 (en) 2018-03-08
US10180200B2 (en) 2019-01-15
WO2016162447A1 (en) 2016-10-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 07/04/2016, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.