BR112017005765A2 - métodos para remover contaminantes de gases de exaustão - Google Patents

métodos para remover contaminantes de gases de exaustão

Info

Publication number
BR112017005765A2
BR112017005765A2 BR112017005765A BR112017005765A BR112017005765A2 BR 112017005765 A2 BR112017005765 A2 BR 112017005765A2 BR 112017005765 A BR112017005765 A BR 112017005765A BR 112017005765 A BR112017005765 A BR 112017005765A BR 112017005765 A2 BR112017005765 A2 BR 112017005765A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
dry
gas stream
fuel gas
contaminants
sorbent
Prior art date
Application number
BR112017005765A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
J Suchak Naresh (Falecido)
Original Assignee
Linde Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde Ag filed Critical Linde Ag
Publication of BR112017005765A2 publication Critical patent/BR112017005765A2/pt

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/501Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound
    • B01D53/505Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound in a spray drying process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/56Nitrogen oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38Removing components of undefined structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/40Acidic components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/508Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/56Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/565Nitrogen oxides by treating the gases with solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/60Simultaneously removing sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/64Heavy metals or compounds thereof, e.g. mercury
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/10Oxidants
    • B01D2251/104Ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/30Alkali metal compounds
    • B01D2251/304Alkali metal compounds of sodium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/40Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/402Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of magnesium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/40Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/404Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of calcium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/404Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/60Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • B01D2257/602Mercury or mercury compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01Engine exhaust gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0233Other waste gases from cement factories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/025Other waste gases from metallurgy plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)

Abstract

a presente invenção refere-se aos fluxos de gases industriais, tais como fluxos de gases de combustível tratados para óxidos de nitrogênio, e outros contaminantes em depuradores secos ou semisecos. depois do fluxo de gás de combustível ter sido contatado com um sorvente, ozônio é misturado a jusante no fluxo de gás de combustível, dessa maneira oxidando os óxidos de nitrogênio e outros contaminantes. os contaminantes oxidados são contatados com o sorvente presente no fluxo de gás na altura ou volume remanescente do depurador a jusante de injeção de ozônio; e o sorvente é depois separado do fluxo de gás de combustível deixando o depurador seco ou semiseco.
BR112017005765A 2014-09-24 2015-08-04 métodos para remover contaminantes de gases de exaustão BR112017005765A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462054562P 2014-09-24 2014-09-24
US14/535,978 US9895659B2 (en) 2014-09-24 2014-11-07 Methods for removing contaminants from exhaust gases
PCT/IB2015/002080 WO2016046646A1 (en) 2014-09-24 2015-08-04 Methods for removing contaminants from exhaust gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112017005765A2 true BR112017005765A2 (pt) 2017-12-12

Family

ID=55524844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112017005765A BR112017005765A2 (pt) 2014-09-24 2015-08-04 métodos para remover contaminantes de gases de exaustão

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9895659B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3197588A1 (pt)
CN (1) CN106687200A (pt)
AU (1) AU2015323447A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112017005765A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2960344A1 (pt)
RU (1) RU2017113682A (pt)
WO (1) WO2016046646A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201701676B (pt)

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CN103566725B (zh) * 2013-10-15 2016-03-02 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种循环流化床半干法联合脱硫脱硝脱汞装置及方法
JP2019534771A (ja) * 2016-10-07 2019-12-05 ハルドール・トプサー・アクチエゼルスカベット 低温ガス浄化のための方法および該方法で使用するための触媒
CN106731585B (zh) * 2017-02-27 2023-03-28 福建龙净脱硫脱硝工程有限公司 一种焦炉烟气干式脱硫装置、焦炉烟气干式脱硫除尘一体化系统及其方法
CN107488021B (zh) * 2017-09-30 2019-07-05 中晶蓝实业集团有限公司 基于臭氧氧化的胶凝材料的制造方法
CN107626202B (zh) * 2017-11-06 2019-12-03 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种氧化铝焙烧烟气的scr脱硝装置、方法及其应用
CN109012077A (zh) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-18 王旭 一种环保烟气高效净化处理装置
CN111298621A (zh) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-19 南京理工大学 一种烟气的臭氧耦合双Ca基吸收剂同时脱硫脱硝的工艺及装置
CN111701440B (zh) * 2020-06-17 2021-08-24 中惠利邦环境技术有限公司 一种协同实现烟气超低排放的干式脱硝超微粉及其制造方法和应用

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PL104402B1 (pl) * 1976-04-02 1979-08-31 Janusz Mordasewicz Pompa ciepla napedzana cieplem i praca
US5206002A (en) 1991-08-29 1993-04-27 Cannon Boiler Works, Inc. Process for removing nox and sox from exhaust gas
US5985223A (en) 1998-06-02 1999-11-16 The Boc Group, Inc. Removal of NOx and SOx emissions form pickling lines for metal treatment
US6162409A (en) * 1999-03-15 2000-12-19 Arthur P. Skelley Process for removing Nox and Sox from exhaust gas
DK1280593T3 (da) * 2000-05-08 2004-03-22 Norit Nederland B V Fremgangsmåde til oprensning af røggas
US6649132B1 (en) 2002-07-23 2003-11-18 The Boc Group, Inc. Process for the removal of impurities from gas streams
CA2528789C (en) * 2003-07-09 2009-12-22 Belco Technologies Corporation Wet scrubbing apparatus and method for controlling nox emissions
US7303735B2 (en) * 2003-10-17 2007-12-04 The Boc Group, Inc. Process for the removal of contaminants from gas streams
US7964166B2 (en) * 2007-01-23 2011-06-21 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Process for removing contaminants from gas streams
WO2012092307A1 (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-05 Flsmidth A/S Method and apparatus to clean ash from ash ponds or a landfill
CN102350197B (zh) * 2011-07-11 2014-01-15 华东理工大学 基于氧化镁的烟气脱硫脱硝装置和方法
EP2659947A1 (en) * 2012-04-30 2013-11-06 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Method and apparatus for removing contaminants from exhaust gases
US8734741B1 (en) * 2012-04-30 2014-05-27 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Methods for removing contaminants from exhaust gases
US9440188B2 (en) * 2012-10-15 2016-09-13 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Method for removing contaminants from exhaust gases
DK2719440T3 (en) * 2012-10-15 2017-08-14 Linde Ag Process for removing contaminants from exhaust gases by the addition of ozone
US8871166B2 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-10-28 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Method for removing contaminants from exhaust gases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2960344A1 (en) 2016-03-31
AU2015323447A1 (en) 2017-03-23
CN106687200A (zh) 2017-05-17
US9895659B2 (en) 2018-02-20
US20160082389A1 (en) 2016-03-24
EP3197588A1 (en) 2017-08-02
ZA201701676B (en) 2018-05-30
RU2017113682A (ru) 2018-10-24
WO2016046646A1 (en) 2016-03-31

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Legal Events

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B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

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B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2525 DE 28-05-2019 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.

B350 Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]
B350 Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]