BR112017005550A2 - método e sistema para produzir gás natural comprimido - Google Patents

método e sistema para produzir gás natural comprimido

Info

Publication number
BR112017005550A2
BR112017005550A2 BR112017005550A BR112017005550A BR112017005550A2 BR 112017005550 A2 BR112017005550 A2 BR 112017005550A2 BR 112017005550 A BR112017005550 A BR 112017005550A BR 112017005550 A BR112017005550 A BR 112017005550A BR 112017005550 A2 BR112017005550 A2 BR 112017005550A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
gas
compressor
cng
moisture
compressed natural
Prior art date
Application number
BR112017005550A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112017005550B1 (pt
Inventor
Athirathnam Rajesh
Original Assignee
Ge Oil & Gas Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ge Oil & Gas Inc filed Critical Ge Oil & Gas Inc
Publication of BR112017005550A2 publication Critical patent/BR112017005550A2/pt
Publication of BR112017005550B1 publication Critical patent/BR112017005550B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/34Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0446Means for feeding or distributing gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/263Drying gases or vapours by absorption
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/106Removal of contaminants of water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/202Alcohols or their derivatives
    • B01D2252/2023Glycols, diols or their derivatives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/116Molecular sieves other than zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/542Adsorption of impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)

Abstract

trata-se de um sistema e um método que captura e processa gás para combustão de modo que o gás seja usável como gás natural comprimido (?cng?). o gás para combustão é pressurizado por uma combinação de um compressor reforçador e um compressor de cng. enquanto entre estágios e entre o compressor reforçador e o compressor de cng, o gás é tratado para remover a umidade e para separar os hidrocarbonetos de peso molecular maior. a umidade é removida colocando-se o gás entre estágios em contato com um agente higroscópico dentro de uma unidade de desidratação. o fluido de hidrocarboneto isento de umidade é expandido e/ou externamente resfriado e direcionado para um tambor extrator. os hidrocarbonetos de pelo molecular maior são separados do fluido no tambor extrator. o gás do tambor extrator é comprimido no compressor de cng.
BR112017005550-3A 2014-10-06 2014-10-06 Método e sistema para produzir gás natural comprimido BR112017005550B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2014/059230 WO2016057008A1 (en) 2014-10-06 2014-10-06 System and method for compressing and conditioning hydrocarbon gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112017005550A2 true BR112017005550A2 (pt) 2017-12-19
BR112017005550B1 BR112017005550B1 (pt) 2022-05-10

Family

ID=55653468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112017005550-3A BR112017005550B1 (pt) 2014-10-06 2014-10-06 Método e sistema para produzir gás natural comprimido

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9970280B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN107532468B (pt)
AR (1) AR101989A1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2014408243B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112017005550B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2963216C (pt)
SA (1) SA517381246B1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2016057008A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA3024564A1 (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 Jl Energy Transportation Inc. Integrated multi-functional pipeline system for delivery of chilled mixtures of natural gas and chilled mixtures of natural gas and ngls
CN112922580B (zh) * 2019-12-06 2023-04-07 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 天然气处理系统及其控制方法、天然气传输系统
CN111042773B (zh) * 2019-12-21 2021-11-12 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 一种低压煤层气井放空与回收联动装置

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4273514A (en) 1978-10-06 1981-06-16 Ferakarn Limited Waste gas recovery systems
US4490985A (en) * 1983-06-29 1985-01-01 General Signal Corporation Method of dehydrating natural gas
US6183211B1 (en) * 1999-02-09 2001-02-06 Devilbiss Air Power Company Two stage oil free air compressor
US6955705B1 (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-10-18 Rdc Research Llc Method and system for compressing and dehydrating wet natural gas produced from low-pressure wells
CA2522428C (en) 2005-10-06 2008-09-23 Matt Cugnet Method and apparatus for disposal of well flare gas in oil and gas drilling and recovery operations
US7537641B2 (en) * 2005-12-02 2009-05-26 Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. Natural gas treatment process for stimulated well
US7618275B2 (en) 2006-11-13 2009-11-17 Federal Mogul Corporation Vented socket
US20080135238A1 (en) 2006-12-06 2008-06-12 Matt Cugnet Method and apparatus for disposal of well flare gas in oil and gas drilling and recovery operations
US7883569B2 (en) * 2007-02-12 2011-02-08 Donald Leo Stinson Natural gas processing system
US7644676B2 (en) * 2008-02-11 2010-01-12 Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. Storage tank containing liquefied natural gas with butane
US8232438B2 (en) 2008-08-25 2012-07-31 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Method and system for jointly producing and processing hydrocarbons from natural gas hydrate and conventional hydrocarbon reservoirs
US8784757B2 (en) * 2010-03-10 2014-07-22 ADA-ES, Inc. Air treatment process for dilute phase injection of dry alkaline materials
US9695373B2 (en) * 2010-04-08 2017-07-04 Moneyhun Equipment Sales System and method for natural gas dehydration
CA2736223A1 (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-08 Joseph A. Witherspoon Ultra-low emission natural gas dehydration unit with continuously fired reboiler
EP2588821A2 (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-05-08 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of treating a hydrocarbon stream comprising methane, and an apparatus therefor
BR112013020416A2 (pt) * 2011-03-01 2016-10-18 Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co processo de purificação de gás utilizando pequenas partículas adsorventes projetadas
CA2805576C (en) 2012-05-25 2018-05-01 Encana Corporation Compressed natural gas fueling station
CN107842712B (zh) 2012-08-24 2021-10-15 奥斯康普控股公司 虚拟气态燃料管道
CN203394452U (zh) * 2013-06-27 2014-01-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种连续辅助气举排水采气压缩装置
CN103611377A (zh) * 2013-11-13 2014-03-05 常州大学 一种气体净化预处理方法与装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2014408243A1 (en) 2017-04-13
SA517381246B1 (ar) 2022-03-14
CN107532468B (zh) 2021-03-19
AR101989A1 (es) 2017-01-25
CN107532468A (zh) 2018-01-02
WO2016057008A1 (en) 2016-04-14
CA2963216A1 (en) 2016-04-14
AU2014408243B2 (en) 2020-04-16
US9970280B2 (en) 2018-05-15
US20170254187A1 (en) 2017-09-07
CA2963216C (en) 2023-09-26
BR112017005550B1 (pt) 2022-05-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 06/10/2014, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS