BR112015026518A2 - elemento de osmose, aparelho de osmose, instalação de osmose e método para gerar energia usando uma instalação de osmose - Google Patents
elemento de osmose, aparelho de osmose, instalação de osmose e método para gerar energia usando uma instalação de osmoseInfo
- Publication number
- BR112015026518A2 BR112015026518A2 BR112015026518A BR112015026518A BR112015026518A2 BR 112015026518 A2 BR112015026518 A2 BR 112015026518A2 BR 112015026518 A BR112015026518 A BR 112015026518A BR 112015026518 A BR112015026518 A BR 112015026518A BR 112015026518 A2 BR112015026518 A2 BR 112015026518A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- osmosis
- channel
- plant
- extending
- permeate
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
- B01D61/0022—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
- B01D61/026—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration comprising multiple reverse osmosis steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/08—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/103—Details relating to membrane envelopes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/103—Details relating to membrane envelopes
- B01D63/1031—Glue line or sealing patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/12—Spiral-wound membrane modules comprising multiple spiral-wound assemblies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/005—Electro-chemical actuators; Actuators having a material for absorbing or desorbing gas, e.g. a metal hydride; Actuators using the difference in osmotic pressure between fluids; Actuators with elements stretchable when contacted with liquid rich in ions, with UV light, with a salt solution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/02—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/12—Specific discharge elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/13—Specific connectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/14—Specific spacers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/14—Specific spacers
- B01D2313/146—Specific spacers on the permeate side
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/445—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by forward osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
resumo elemento de osmose, aparelho de osmose, instalação de osmose e método para gerar energia usando uma instalação de osmose um elemento de osmose compreendendo um tubo de permeado central e um elemento de membrana, a membrana tendo uma primeira parte e uma segunda parte, a primeira parte tendo uma borda superior para localização adjacente ao tubo central, a segunda parte sendo disposta na borda oposta, a primeira parte compreendendo um material para permitir água escoar através dela, a segunda parte compreendendo pelo menos dois espaçadores de permeado adjacentes estendendo-se a partir da primeira parte para permitir água escoar através dela, os espaçadores de permeado tendo uma membrana semipermeável ligada a faces opostas dos dois espaçadores de permeado adjacentes, a primeira parte compreendendo uma barreira estendendo-se a partir da vizinhança da borda superior, o tubo central compreendendo uma parede externa e um separador interno estendendo-se longitudinalmente definindo um primeiro canal e um segundo canal cada um estendendo-se longitudinalmente ao tubo de permeado central, pelo menos uma primeira abertura estendendo-se a partir do primeiro canal através da parede externa e pelo menos uma segunda abertura estendendo-se a partir do segundo canal através da parede externa.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1307151.9A GB2499740B (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Osmosis apparatus |
GB1307151.9 | 2013-04-19 | ||
PCT/IB2014/060705 WO2014170816A1 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2014-04-14 | Osmosis apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112015026518A2 true BR112015026518A2 (pt) | 2017-07-25 |
BR112015026518B1 BR112015026518B1 (pt) | 2022-06-21 |
Family
ID=48537533
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112015026518-9A BR112015026518B1 (pt) | 2013-04-19 | 2014-04-14 | Elemento de osmose, aparelho de osmose, instalação de osmose e método para gerar energia usando uma instalação de osmose |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10391451B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP2986849B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP6235119B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR20150144335A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN105121846B (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2014255321B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112015026518B1 (pt) |
GB (1) | GB2499740B (pt) |
IL (1) | IL242153B (pt) |
MX (1) | MX365272B (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2014170816A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018057474A1 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-29 | Aqua Membranes Llc | Permeate flow patterns |
KR101397296B1 (ko) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-05-22 | 도레이케미칼 주식회사 | 정삼투용 또는 압력지연 삼투용 다공성 유출관 및 이를 포함하는 정삼투 또는 압력지연 삼투 모듈 |
CN106554053A (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 一种反渗透系统和利用该反渗透系统处理含盐水的方法 |
EP3609607B1 (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2024-05-22 | Aqua Membranes, Inc. | Graded spacers for filtration wound elements |
KR102355893B1 (ko) | 2017-04-20 | 2022-01-26 | 아쿠아 멤브레인스 인코포레이티드 | 나선형 권취 요소를 위한 비-중첩, 비-변형 패턴 |
KR102211420B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-28 | 2021-02-03 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 역삼투압막 필터 모듈 |
CN110272171B (zh) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-05-04 | 江南大学 | 一种同步回收水和电能的污水处理装置及方法 |
CN113365720A (zh) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-09-07 | 南韩商东丽先端素材股份有限公司 | 水处理用反渗透分离膜模块 |
KR20230015898A (ko) | 2020-04-07 | 2023-01-31 | 아쿠아 멤브레인스 인코포레이티드 | 독립 스페이서 및 방법 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS525431B2 (pt) * | 1973-05-14 | 1977-02-14 | ||
US3872014A (en) * | 1974-03-11 | 1975-03-18 | Aerojet General Co | Membrane separation apparatus |
US4033878A (en) | 1975-05-12 | 1977-07-05 | Universal Oil Products Company | Spiral wound membrane module for direct osmosis separations |
DE3525682A1 (de) * | 1985-07-18 | 1987-01-22 | Robert Kohlheb | Wickelmembran-filterkerze |
US5034126A (en) | 1990-01-29 | 1991-07-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Counter current dual-flow spiral wound dual-pipe membrane separation |
JP3261656B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-01 | 2002-03-04 | フィルムテック コーポレーション | 渦巻状に巻かれた膜部材 |
GB0319042D0 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2003-09-17 | Univ Surrey | Osmotic energy |
NO329120B1 (no) * | 2005-12-22 | 2010-08-30 | Statkraft Dev As | Fremgangsmate og system for a utfore vedlikehold pa en membran som har halvgjennomtrengelige egenskaper |
CN101573173B (zh) * | 2006-11-09 | 2012-12-12 | 耶鲁大学 | 渗透式热机 |
ES2386868T3 (es) * | 2008-06-20 | 2012-09-04 | Hydranautics | Aparato de filtración de flujo cruzado con espaciador de alimentación de biocida |
US20100096308A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | General Electric Company | Separator assembly |
US8354026B2 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2013-01-15 | Hydration Systems, Llc | Center tube configuration for a multiple spiral wound forward osmosis element |
CN102553445A (zh) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 通用电气公司 | 分离器组件的制造方法和设备 |
-
2013
- 2013-04-19 GB GB1307151.9A patent/GB2499740B/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-04-14 CN CN201480022310.1A patent/CN105121846B/zh active Active
- 2014-04-14 EP EP14722362.2A patent/EP2986849B1/en active Active
- 2014-04-14 US US14/785,589 patent/US10391451B2/en active Active
- 2014-04-14 WO PCT/IB2014/060705 patent/WO2014170816A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-04-14 BR BR112015026518-9A patent/BR112015026518B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-04-14 JP JP2016508262A patent/JP6235119B2/ja active Active
- 2014-04-14 MX MX2015014697A patent/MX365272B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2014-04-14 KR KR1020157032884A patent/KR20150144335A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-04-14 AU AU2014255321A patent/AU2014255321B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-10-18 IL IL242153A patent/IL242153B/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20150144335A (ko) | 2015-12-24 |
CN105121846B (zh) | 2017-06-27 |
AU2014255321A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
MX2015014697A (es) | 2016-03-07 |
WO2014170816A1 (en) | 2014-10-23 |
MX365272B (es) | 2019-05-28 |
JP6235119B2 (ja) | 2017-11-22 |
BR112015026518B1 (pt) | 2022-06-21 |
IL242153B (en) | 2021-01-31 |
EP2986849A1 (en) | 2016-02-24 |
GB2499740B (en) | 2015-09-16 |
AU2014255321B2 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
CN105121846A (zh) | 2015-12-02 |
EP2986849B1 (en) | 2018-11-28 |
US10391451B2 (en) | 2019-08-27 |
GB2499740A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
US20160059188A1 (en) | 2016-03-03 |
GB201307151D0 (en) | 2013-05-29 |
JP2016518248A (ja) | 2016-06-23 |
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B06F | Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette] | ||
B06U | Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette] | ||
B350 | Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette] | ||
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 14/04/2014, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS |