BR112014008422A2 - medição de distância utilizando reflectometria óptica incoerente - Google Patents

medição de distância utilizando reflectometria óptica incoerente

Info

Publication number
BR112014008422A2
BR112014008422A2 BR112014008422A BR112014008422A BR112014008422A2 BR 112014008422 A2 BR112014008422 A2 BR 112014008422A2 BR 112014008422 A BR112014008422 A BR 112014008422A BR 112014008422 A BR112014008422 A BR 112014008422A BR 112014008422 A2 BR112014008422 A2 BR 112014008422A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
signal
optical fiber
optical
wavelength range
reflected
Prior art date
Application number
BR112014008422A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112014008422B1 (pt
Inventor
Balagopal Ajit
M Barry Alexander
A Childers Brooks
S Homa Daniel
Robin Couch Philip
M Harman Robert
Glen Duncan Roger
Original Assignee
Baker Hughes Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baker Hughes Inc filed Critical Baker Hughes Inc
Publication of BR112014008422A2 publication Critical patent/BR112014008422A2/pt
Publication of BR112014008422B1 publication Critical patent/BR112014008422B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/06Measuring temperature or pressure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • E21B47/13Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling by electromagnetic energy, e.g. radio frequency
    • E21B47/135Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling by electromagnetic energy, e.g. radio frequency using light waves, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/24Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
    • G01L1/242Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
    • G01L1/246Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using integrated gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/88Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/481Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
    • G01S7/4818Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements using optical fibres

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Optical Transform (AREA)

Abstract

resumo patente de invenção: "medição de distância utilizando reflectometria óptica incoerente". a presente invenção refere-se a um método para estimar uma distância inclui: gerar um sinal óptico possuindo um comprimento de onda que está dentro de uma faixa de comprimentos de onda, o sinal óptico modulado através de um sinal de modulação possuindo uma frequência de modulação; transmitir o sinal óptico modulado a partir de uma fonte de luz na fibra óptica, a fibra óptica em contato com uma tensão móvel induzindo o elemento localizado na posição ao longo da fibra óptica, a fibra óptica incluindo uma pluralidade de localizações de sensoriamento configuradas para refletir luz dentro da faixa de comprimento de onda quando sobtensão a partir do elemento indutor de tensão e transmitir luz dentro da faixa de comprimento de onda quando não sobtensão a partir do elemento indutor de tensão; receber um sinal refletido incluindo luz refletida a partir de pelo menos uma das localizações de sensoriamento; demodular o sinal refletido com um sinal de referência para gerar dados de sinal refletidos; e determinar a distância até a posição ao longo da fibra óptica baseada nos dados de sinal refletidos.
BR112014008422-0A 2011-10-12 2012-09-07 método e sistema para estimar uma distância até uma posição ao longo de uma fibra ótica BR112014008422B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/271,852 US8681322B2 (en) 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 Distance measurement using incoherent optical reflectometry
US13/271,852 2011-10-12
PCT/US2012/054081 WO2013055464A1 (en) 2011-10-12 2012-09-07 Distance measurement using incoherent optical reflectometry

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112014008422A2 true BR112014008422A2 (pt) 2017-04-11
BR112014008422B1 BR112014008422B1 (pt) 2021-01-05

Family

ID=48082270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112014008422-0A BR112014008422B1 (pt) 2011-10-12 2012-09-07 método e sistema para estimar uma distância até uma posição ao longo de uma fibra ótica

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8681322B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2766745B1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2012321271B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112014008422B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2848373C (pt)
DK (1) DK2766745T3 (pt)
MX (1) MX2014004417A (pt)
RU (1) RU2613593C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2013055464A1 (pt)

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KR100930342B1 (ko) * 2007-06-29 2009-12-10 주식회사 싸이트로닉 분포 광섬유 센서 시스템
US9091155B2 (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-07-28 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Reducing disturbance during fiber optic sensing
US20150129751A1 (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-14 Baker Hughes Incorporated Distributed sensing system employing a film adhesive
US9926778B2 (en) 2013-12-20 2018-03-27 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Downhole EM sensing using SAGNAC interferometer for wellbore monitoring
US9562844B2 (en) * 2014-06-30 2017-02-07 Baker Hughes Incorporated Systems and devices for sensing corrosion and deposition for oil and gas applications
US9404831B2 (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-08-02 Baker Hughes Incorporated Arrayed wave division multiplex to extend range of IOFDR fiber bragg sensing system
WO2016075672A1 (en) * 2014-11-16 2016-05-19 DSIT Solutions Ltd. Spectrally efficient optical frequency-domain reflectometry using i/q detection
US9448312B1 (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-09-20 Baker Hughes Incorporated Downhole fiber optic sensors with downhole optical interrogator
IL243731B (en) * 2016-01-23 2021-01-31 Dsit Solutions Ltd Optical reflectometry in the frequency plane by non-linear frequency scanning
FR3039891B1 (fr) * 2015-08-03 2019-05-24 Areva Np Dispositif de mesure de niveau de liquide par reflectrometrie optique , structure comprenant un tel dispositif et procede de mesure correspondant
US10072498B2 (en) 2016-05-11 2018-09-11 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Providing high power optical pulses over long distances
CA3126889A1 (en) 2018-02-28 2019-09-06 Illusense, Inc. Method and device for interferometric range measurements
US11401794B2 (en) 2018-11-13 2022-08-02 Motive Drilling Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and methods for determining information from a well
US11054303B2 (en) * 2019-02-06 2021-07-06 Nec Corporation Uni-directional signal transmit method using distributed fiber sensing
US11428097B2 (en) * 2019-02-11 2022-08-30 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Wellbore distributed sensing using fiber optic rotary joint

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US5062703A (en) * 1988-01-21 1991-11-05 Hewlett-Packard Company Method and apparatus for measuring the length of, or distances to discontinuities in, an optical transmission medium
US5675674A (en) * 1995-08-24 1997-10-07 Rockbit International Optical fiber modulation and demodulation system
FR2807512B1 (fr) * 2000-04-11 2002-05-24 Commissariat Energie Atomique Inclinometre a reseau de bragg
US6671055B1 (en) * 2000-04-13 2003-12-30 Luna Innovations, Inc. Interferometric sensors utilizing bulk sensing mediums extrinsic to the input/output optical fiber
US6650810B1 (en) * 2000-08-15 2003-11-18 Physical Optics Corporation Tunable filter
US6337737B1 (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-01-08 Ciena Corporation Fiber-Bragg-grating-based strain measuring apparatus, system and method
US20020196993A1 (en) * 2001-06-26 2002-12-26 Schroeder Robert J. Fiber optic supported sensor-telemetry system
EP1289083A1 (en) 2001-08-28 2003-03-05 The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. DFB laser assembly and laser module
GB0302434D0 (en) * 2003-02-03 2003-03-05 Sensor Highway Ltd Interferometric method and apparatus for measuring physical parameters
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WO2007108330A1 (ja) * 2006-03-02 2007-09-27 National University Corporation Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technology 距離測定システム
ITRM20060302A1 (it) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-10 Cnr Consiglio Naz Delle Ric Er Metodo di misura di profilo di shift brillouin in fibra ottica basato sulla demodulazione ottica dei segnali e relativo apparato

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2848373C (en) 2017-03-21
MX2014004417A (es) 2014-07-09
DK2766745T3 (en) 2016-09-19
EP2766745A1 (en) 2014-08-20
EP2766745B1 (en) 2016-08-10
US20130094011A1 (en) 2013-04-18
EP2766745A4 (en) 2015-06-03
AU2012321271A1 (en) 2014-03-06
RU2014118767A (ru) 2015-11-20
CA2848373A1 (en) 2013-04-18
AU2012321271B2 (en) 2016-07-07
BR112014008422B1 (pt) 2021-01-05
RU2613593C2 (ru) 2017-03-17
WO2013055464A1 (en) 2013-04-18
US8681322B2 (en) 2014-03-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 07/09/2012, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.