BR102014012494B1 - sistema de gaseificação e método para gaseificação - Google Patents

sistema de gaseificação e método para gaseificação Download PDF

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Publication number
BR102014012494B1
BR102014012494B1 BR102014012494-2A BR102014012494A BR102014012494B1 BR 102014012494 B1 BR102014012494 B1 BR 102014012494B1 BR 102014012494 A BR102014012494 A BR 102014012494A BR 102014012494 B1 BR102014012494 B1 BR 102014012494B1
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BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
gasifier
steam
gas
steam generator
Prior art date
Application number
BR102014012494-2A
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Other versions
BR102014012494A2 (pt
Inventor
Pravin Sadashiv Naphade
Avish Ivan Dsouza
Richard Anthony De Puy
Original Assignee
Air Products And Chemicals, Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Air Products And Chemicals, Inc filed Critical Air Products And Chemicals, Inc
Publication of BR102014012494A2 publication Critical patent/BR102014012494A2/pt
Publication of BR102014012494B1 publication Critical patent/BR102014012494B1/pt

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909Drying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969Carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0976Water as steam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/165Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/1653Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated in a gasification combined cycle [IGCC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • C10J2300/1675Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity making use of a steam turbine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1687Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with steam generation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1815Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1876Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being combustion gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/723Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
BR102014012494-2A 2013-06-06 2014-05-23 sistema de gaseificação e método para gaseificação BR102014012494B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/912,034 2013-06-06
US13/912,034 US9683184B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2013-06-06 Method and apparatus for gasification

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR102014012494A2 BR102014012494A2 (pt) 2016-06-14
BR102014012494B1 true BR102014012494B1 (pt) 2020-12-01

Family

ID=52004215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR102014012494-2A BR102014012494B1 (pt) 2013-06-06 2014-05-23 sistema de gaseificação e método para gaseificação

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9683184B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104232163A (enExample)
BR (1) BR102014012494B1 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014CH02617A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108463540B (zh) * 2016-01-15 2021-02-02 洋马动力科技有限公司 气化炉以及气化炉的运转方法
KR102200407B1 (ko) * 2019-05-20 2021-01-08 두산중공업 주식회사 석탄 가스화플랜트의 운전 가이드 시스템 및 이를 위한 장치
WO2024173217A2 (en) * 2023-02-15 2024-08-22 Sungas Renewables, Inc. Heat integration utilizing intermediary fluid in gasification
DK202301224A1 (en) * 2023-12-14 2025-07-01 Sempercycle Aps Improved gasification process with reduced carbon deposits

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4175929A (en) * 1978-08-29 1979-11-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Process for control of pollutants generated during coal gasification
US4497637A (en) 1982-11-22 1985-02-05 Georgia Tech Research Institute Thermochemical conversion of biomass to syngas via an entrained pyrolysis/gasification process
GB8412278D0 (en) * 1984-05-14 1984-06-20 English Electric Co Ltd Gasifier plant
SU1553740A1 (ru) * 1988-06-28 1990-03-30 Саратовский политехнический институт Способ получени пиковой мощности на парогазовой электростанции
US5937652A (en) 1992-11-16 1999-08-17 Abdelmalek; Fawzy T. Process for coal or biomass fuel gasification by carbon dioxide extracted from a boiler flue gas stream
US6485296B1 (en) * 2001-10-03 2002-11-26 Robert J. Bender Variable moisture biomass gasification heating system and method
US7189270B2 (en) * 2001-12-10 2007-03-13 Gas Technology Institute Method and apparatus for gasification-based power generation
BRPI0712298A2 (pt) * 2006-05-05 2012-03-13 Plascoenergy Ip Holdings, S.L., Bilbao sistema de reciclagem de calor e processos para melhorar a eficiência de um processo de gaseificação de carga de alimentação carbonácea e para recuperar calor de um gás quente
US20100301273A1 (en) 2008-01-14 2010-12-02 Wlodzimierz Blasiak Biomass gasification method and apparatus for production of syngas with a rich hydrogen content
US8137655B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2012-03-20 Enerkem Inc. Production and conditioning of synthesis gas obtained from biomass
US20100273899A1 (en) 2009-04-22 2010-10-28 Range Fuels, Inc. Integrated, high-efficiency processes for biomass conversion to synthesis gas
NL2004712C2 (en) * 2010-02-17 2011-01-12 Clean Fuels B V Batch-wise operated retort using buffering of heat.
US9199888B2 (en) * 2012-01-24 2015-12-01 Sge Scandgreen Energy Ab Combined processes for utilizing synthesis gas with low CO2 emission and high energy output

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104232163A (zh) 2014-12-24
US20140360098A1 (en) 2014-12-11
US9683184B2 (en) 2017-06-20
BR102014012494A2 (pt) 2016-06-14
IN2014CH02617A (enExample) 2015-07-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B03A Publication of an application: publication of a patent application or of a certificate of addition of invention
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according art. 34 industrial property law
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: suspension of the patent application procedure
B25A Requested transfer of rights approved

Owner name: AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC. (US)

B06A Notification to applicant to reply to the report for non-patentability or inadequacy of the application according art. 36 industrial patent law
B09A Decision: intention to grant
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 23/05/2014, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.