BG98233A - Set of printed blanks - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a set of printed blanks (1), each of which has at least one printed surface (2) with the same printed image (3) and at least one control area (4) located in the same place, through which a dividing line (5) passes and comprises at least two images of codes (6) printed on moving webs of paper (16) which are finally cut. The speed of movement of the paper strips (16) during the printing process remains constant. The coded images (6a, 6b) are printed at intervals by printed cylinders (8) having different peripheral speeds. The rotational speed of at least one of the printing cylinders (8) in the course of the printing process is changed and / or at least one of the printing cylinders (8) is not driven by force.

Description

METHOD FOR MULTIPLE PRINTING OF FORMS, “OVER AND LIKE THIS, A DEVICE FOR MAKING ME AND THE FORM,

MANUFACTURED ACCORDING TO THE METHOD

The invention relates to a method for the multiple, printing of forms, forms, tickets, fiches for the LOT and TOTO, and other similar leaflets, according to the scope of the claim. 1, as well as a device for its realization and a set of blanks manufactured according to the method, respectively, by the device described in the invention.

The invention describes, as a preferred example, the articulated form of a LOTO form adapted to the specific conditions of Greece. The form of the form is predetermined.A single reading field, respectively, for writing, occupies a relatively mage area.A substantial part of the free surface of the form This is for registration, on which a narrow strip is used, which is used for affixing the coded / digital / markings transversely on the form. The completed form / slip / in the LOT - the receiving point, is read and registered by a computer, cat. o simultaneously with the registration of the codes (digits), along the strip of the form, ^ itself is divided into two parts and is torn off. At registration, the read rows of numbers / codes / are printed on both sides of the still free surface of on the code / digit bar. The severed part of ·. ·: The form, with the recorded data and the corresponding seals for control and registration, should serve - in the case of profit - of its happy holder as legitimation at the LOGO-point. There, through the control device, the winning one is checked and identified two separate parts of the form are stacked on top of each other, in the middle of the strip of codes / digits /, and it is checked that the digits / codes / of the strip of the form match those of the pattern / standard /. for counterfeiting, it was chere h copying, or otherwise, they could be reduced to some extent, such as the calibration of the bar / code / complex or by different coloring of any form or by modeling in different forms of forms, but it always has to be

- 2 according to the terms of reference of. printing, so that the contact / check / for about 400, but at most 1000 forms will be reproduced repeatedly.The fakes are not locked.

This problem exists not only with the lotto forms. It also applies in all other cases, for example, with a lottery ticket, multiple incoming tickets for people, respectively for issuing gratis, or travel tickets when the document in question should serve as a legitimation for specifying any claim.

The invention, according to the object of the present invention, provides a method for the multiple printing of forms with demonstrative character, which from a practical point of view is flawless, makes it possible to identify without falsification. This is illustrated by the distinctive features of claim 1.

The additional claims are described with their characteristic features and other structural elements of the invention.

The apparatus for carrying out the method of the invention is characterized by the features described in claims 4 to 7, and the forms produced by this device and by this method of claims 8 to 11.

A set of such letterheads are printed, generally known mainly by rotary printing machines, in which the printing form of the printing cylinder is driven by gears. The single forms are printed on forward moving strips of paper ι after completion. The printing process is cut into separate sheets. When rotating / at 1 revolution / on the printing cylinder, printed images for 15-20 photo forms (blanks) are printed, t the number of printed forms for 1 turnover ^ Encoded / digital, images on the control field, on the contrary, according to the way indicated! in the invention, are printed by cylinders whose rotational speed (rotational speed), during the printing process, is altered and / or by cylinders that are not driven / contrary to the conventional method of producing prints, when printed cylinders for printed images are / driven by gears /, thereby synchronizing printing.When passing the strips of paper through the cylindrical device for production of coded / digital / images, throughout the printing process, the cylinders at vizhvat strips o paper forward jacket by friction, and preferably with constant speed

Therefore, the cylinders for encoded / digital / imaged are not predominantly driven, it follows that cylinders for printing with different diameters could be used without difficulty, without the need for special alignment / adjustment devices / of their driving mechanisms, The various printing cliches, such as pressing matrices, respectively, for opening / perforation / encoded / digital imaging matrices, regardless of the range of printing cylinders by which printed images are obtained, determine Sizes Mr photo-shape with this one single encrypted / digital / images can change the numbering, or to move to another series of blanks.

This production, ie. different diameters, and not quite synchronous® early, and for this inaccurate entrainment of the shafts / cylinders / of the paper strips, causes already an increase in the variability / deviation / for the printing of the coded / digit! them / images - as from one random generator, ynpai em and which can slow or stop the motion of these cylinders at intervals and also by cutting out the whitened stretch of the cliché.

Another problem may occur with the driven cylinders.If their start-up, through the printing process, whether it is continuous to exact / or cyclic, changes rhythmically - preferably, the uneven, in stages / randomized / changing start-up of the cylinders , so they rotate at different speeds. This can also happen from a single transformer circuit, controlled by a single random generator. Similarly, cylinders with apparently identical speeds are indicated on a rotator1, as indicated by a flight1 support.

By means of the method and device according to the invention, it is possible to obtain a wide range of letterhead variants and by different relative positions / encodings / and encoded / digital / images one at a time and the inner half of the control field defined at least for 400 forms, but preferably at least 40,000 for forms, high security against counterfeiting is achieved, which is increased / increased / by changing the form and printing environment.

It is possible for individual coded / digital / images to be printed in different colors. In the printing process, colors can be changed without replacing the cylinders applied with the corresponding paints, which is possible with known automatic color-changing devices. -. so that occasional mixtures of paints may occur in this case. Thus, at least one encoded / digital / image can be displayed in a series / series /, respectively, a sample / pattern / can be represented by matrixing holes (perforations), or by pressing.

The photomechanical reproducibility of a stationery is further hampered when the encoded / digital / imaginations are met by so-called guilloche, ie. are interlaced on a linear raster, for example ornamented.

Printing encoded / digital / images via fluo-. rescoring or magnetic dyes increases the variance, and thus the likelihood of obtaining a second form with an identical control field is a certain security against counterfeiting.

The verification / correction / of a form must establish the coincidence / overlay / of the coded / digital / images of the dividing line, which is generally established by a mechanical sight / the naked eye /, but other measuring instruments may be used, mainly when checking for prints of 5 magnetic or fluorescent dyes. The differentiation / deviation of, for example, one correspondent line is about half a millimeter and is clearly visible to the naked eye, bearing in mind that the control field of one form is 100 m long and only at least two encoded / digital / images will be printed 'within this half millimeter, variations of forms with differentiated control fields and 200 x 200 are enabled. Conducting any of the activities described above 'Further, it raises that number.

An exemplary embodiment of the invention is described with the accompanying drawings. It is apparent from them:

FIG. 1 - represents a conventional lottery letterhead.

Fig. 2 shows one of the blanks of the lottery blade set according to the invention.

FIG. 3 and 4 - Rotary printing machines with various accessories. / sections / for printing, multiple-letterhead printing.

FIG. 5 and 6 - Example of a one-sided or two-sided printing section. strange printing of encoded / digital / images and

FIG. 7,8 and 9- Different cylinders for printing encoded / digital images.

Figure 1 shows a printing embodiment of a known LOTO letterhead 1a, with a maximum print surface 2 in which a printed image 3 is printed, which is identical to all LOTO forms. A large portion of the surface of the letterhead on which not has been printed, represents the registration area 15, with a distinctly narrow striped control box 4, with two coded / digital / images 6.

In printed image 3, the expected is impatient, winning numbers are indicated by crosses.

LOTTO, Lottery Form 1a, Vol. f. The marked numbers on it are read by a computer, and the crosses marked on the bilateral side of the control box 4 are printed at the control of the form of its holder and at its registration at the LOTO - the company.

The LOT Form 1a, along the crossing dividing line 5 of control field 4, is cut in two. Part 15a of stationery 1a having a printed surface 2 marked with a cross-printed imprint and a control seal of the registration area 15 remains in the hands of the holder and the other portion of the stationery 1a having a registration stamp of the respective half 15b of the registration area region 15 o ¹ st in LOTO-kompaniyata.Ponyakoga, one part of the torn / section · consumed covering / control block 4, with two similarly separated numeric you images δ of the dividing line 5 of dadena_.blanka 1a o tray unilaterally in the hands of the holder of the form, or a reply in the LOT - k the campaign.

The holder of the winning slip must be at the point where the profit is drawn, so that its combination of the numbers it has crossed out represents the winning combination and

The cut from the lottery letterhead must serve the bearer of the winning slip to legitimize his exact claims. In order to do this, it is necessary to compare not only the control seal on its portion 15a of the registration box 15 with the registration seal of a fragment of Form 1a, but also, when imposing two sections of the LOTO Form, one on top of the other, on the dividing line 5, the two digital images 6a and 66 must complement each other without fail. Just like the one shown in FIG. 1 lotto form 1a here is a single form with a separate number, but as shown, nevertheless, the possibility of counterfeiting the lottery form is not excluded.

The one shown in FIG. 2 Lotto letterheads, one of the other lotto-printed lottery demo forms for which he already mentioned, namely lottery ticket 1, does not differ significantly from the already used Lotto 1a letterhead in Fig. 1. one printed n <2, with printed image 3, one divided into two parts by a pen field 15 and one also divided into two control fields4 by two images of codes (digits), 6a and 66. Contrary to the one shown in FIG. 1 LOT 1a form, however, the positioning of the two encoded / digital (images 6a1 and 661) has not been established here, but naturally the respective separate LOT form is not depicted / relative to each other and the inner part of the trolley box 4. Therefore, the digital / encoded / image

- Ί 6a1, at the lower end of control box 4 is only partially imprinted; taio, and at the upper edge of control box 4 the additional part y is recognized _{and the} same digital / encoded / image 6a1. a relatively different location depending on the first digital image 6a1 and with respect to. its place in the control box 4.When the form is crushed, the second digital image 661 may also be divided, respectively, by the digital image 6a1 in the printed form of FIGS. 2, The two digital / encoded / images 6a1 and 661 may different colors are predominantly colored, and one of the two digital images 8 can also be magnetically printed. For testing the resistance of | magnetic printing, a special system is used for reading, which is why additionally b December imprinted and a field calibration.

It goes without saying that the displayed LOTO Form 1 is just one of the many possible variants showing the manner and form in which the digital images 6 can be arranged in the control box 4. May be one of the digital images 6, respectively. The lottery letter 1a in FIG. 1 is to be represented as a series of numbers, the font being guilloche. However, the digital image 6 may also be positioned on. the entire control field4, as is done according to the method presented above, and the same image 6 extends to a lot more of my change and change its relative position! is only printed on one series / per line / and recognized! on a strip of paper not yet cut into single blanks A digital image can also be made by pressing, illustrating in different shapes and different technologies, and fluorescent dyeing is also possible. images of numbers / codes / 6 that are not visible in normal light / also inside? ⁴ half of the registration area 1 ^, this provides | the outer, visible half of the counter field 4. In this case, the entire registration area should

- 8 to look like control box 4, or be shaped in such a boom that encoded / digital / images 6, whatever the shape, in whatever form, are affixed to that field, are carried out on these coded / digital / images 6, the registration and also the control seal. the division of a single letterhead is made along a dividing line 5 located between the portions 15a and 15b, on which the respective registration stamps and control of the lottery form 1.It is essential where on a form for. LOT 1, control box 4 is formed, it is also immaterial whether a registration box 15 serving to perceive / reduce any prints is formed on the front or back of station 1, but they must Provided, Control box 4 may be located at any preferred location on one LOT 1, may even be arranged transversely on a printed surface 2 for any LOT 1.

Repeatedly printed lotto forms according to the basic principle of the invention from one set / set / lotto forms have the same characteristics as the lotto 1 form described above, are produced in the same way and with the same technique, although depending on of interest, many variants would be possible to produce. As already mentioned, especially the parts for registration or control, the form is split, must have already established characteristics, for ₄ serve: - for some reason, but wine if necessary - as a document for legitimation, for example at the control point for the LOT, or to the holder of the corresponding part of the tals ^ a / fiche /, as legitimation for possession or sale. Forms which, as indicated above, have the characteristics of LOTE Form 1, shown in Figure 2, can consequently be falsified (give security against counterfeiting) and provide undeniable legitimation.

Ea FIG. 3 shows a rotary printing machine / flow line / which prints the set / set / forms according to the inventive design. One strip of paper 10 drawn from one

- 9 paper roll 7, which is driven at a constant speed of movement through various printing equipment / sections / 11, whereby printing cylinders 13 of a known type are provided for printing differently colored print images 3 in the printing plane 2; mainly driven by gears, through which printing surfaces are obtained in a synchronous and reliable printing process. 2, with identical and matching printed images. The paint sections 12 are adapted to deliver from the coloring cylinders the same amount of ink when printing. Each rotation and one printing cylinder 13, a certain number of forms are indicated, which are designated as photoforms / blanks /, each with the same printing surface. firm. 3 shows four sections / equipment / for printing 11, which could also be arranged one on top of one another through supports or other fasteners.

Four sequentially connected sections 11 are attached - numbering device 17, compression section, respectively, for matrixing openings 19, code printing machine / digits / 18 and finally one cutting device 20, shown in FIG. 3 the numbering device 17, as well as the compression section, respectively for the matrix of openings 19, are structured as conventional devices, i. In this case, one of the cylinders may have a larger or smaller diameter, but still print a certain number of prints, reproducing the same images, ie as it is. shown in FIG. A 1-varying sequence of numbers always appears in the same place, with moving and, at that, periodically repeating images that can be pressed or punched.

Mentioned above, a code printing machine / number / 18, such as this one. , manufactured by OTGP-Graphic Equipment ECStawanger, Norway / trademark / ^ whose functional parts are further described in Figures 5 to 9, contrary to the foregoing. Ventsional devices, not forcing the cylinders. With the aid of such a code / digit / 18 printing apparatus, it is possible to print the coded / digital / images 6 of FIG. 2.8. The cutter 20, the printed strip of paper 16 is cut into single blanks.

4 is a variant of FIG. 3, which shows two independent or code printing machines / digits / 18, which print the coded / digital / images 6, /. Illustrated in FIG. 2 /, on the front or back of the form.

The code reader / digits / 18 could be similarly located elsewhere on the print line before or after the printing sections 11.Sometimes it can be positioned in front and then the encoder / digits / and the proper / corresponding / printing section 11 to obtain the printed image 3 / of FIG. 2 /, can operate as a block, while maintaining the desired synchronization.

If the numbering device 17, as well as the compression section or, respectively, for the stamping of openings 19, are structured such that their cylinders, like the apparatus for printing the codes / digits / 18, are not actuated, then pressing, matrixing of openings, also the numbering will. In other cases, however, when, for example, the permanent portion (s) of the printed images 3 are formed in the printing surface 2 (FIG. 2 /, they must, by analogy with the printing sections 11, be provided with driven cylinders.

FIG. 5 shows the progress of one strip. Of paper 16 through one code reader / digits / 18a. One coloring section 12 with two or more separated / from each other / paint tanks 21, a valve system 22 and a pumping equipment / not shown in FIG ./, contribute to the application of ink from the printing cylinders 8a to the paper tape 16. The paper tape 16 of the guide / guide / rollers 23 is pressed onto the printing cylinders 8a, whereby they entrap it with them. rotation by friction of qi. 8a cylinders, from a natural point of view, is not very well defined. For example, if the drive of the cylinders is slower (lighter) during the printing process, they move on their own, as well as the sensitivity of different coatings of paints, slight differences in the strength of the paper, or the force of compression. the guide rollers 23 could affect the rotational speed of the cylinders 8 a.

With the aid of a second, in any case, non-forced cylinder 8b, for example, compression could be performed.

From the one / not shown in the figure / tele-control / remote control / element / that can be mounted in the toolbar of the printing machine, the running mechanism of the coloring section 12 can be controlled as well as the automation of starting at a printing process-recommended-from time to time-randomized, and here, mainly by means of a random generator - the respective valves for one of the paint tanks 21 are controlled so that during the printing process, the printing cylinders 8 but can be wetted with ra uniform dyes, whereby the coloring mixtures are obtained in a non-predetermined manner and the resulting digitally / coded / image is difficult to copy / with blurred carbon black.

6, corresponding to FIG. 5- shows the progress of the paper., Tape 16 through one code reader / digit / 18b, in which the digital / encoded / images can be applied along with the rite as well as the back of the paper strip 16. . The two cylinders 8a are wetted by the paint from the paint tanks 21. The paper strip 5 in the form of a letter 5 is guided by the guide rollers 23, once its front surface, once / takes over / its back surface is pressed against one of the cylinders. 8 a. Ί ^ κ can also be made at least one of the cylinders 8a as a pressing or perforating cylinder by being connected to a numbering device, respectively.

FIG. 7 to 9 show exemplary embodiments for cylinders 8 for receiving the digital / encoded / images 6 / Fig. 2 / shown in Figs.

strip-print / striped / cylinder 8 s, in which the rolls

24, bearing the print negative of the digital image 6, may be applied by El preferences from the cylinders. Outer rolls 24 a _; 12 are used to move the belt 16 (of FIG. 6).

FIG. 8 shows a so-called stereotype cylinder 8 / 'on which the printing negative 14 is shaped like a flexographic / rubber / cliché adhered to the core of an aluminum cylinder.

In FIG. 9 shows a raster cylinder 8, on which a portion of its upper surface is not crosslinked. This white. the surface ^ on which the raster / cylinder 8 is removed may be transverse to the axis of the cylinder 8 and cause a stop of the entrapment of the paper strip whenever an unpredictable ripping and displacement of the print is caused.

Each of the digital / encoded / imaged cylinders 8 shown in FIG. 7 to 9, when incorporated in pairs, in the printing process, however, one of the two may have a different diameter. For this, here again, a control mechanism is provided - '' also conveniently controlled by a random generator / randomized / ie. at intervals, which is provided for additional, gentle braking at the moment of the cylinders, or also to remove these cylinders for a short time from the strip of paper.

According to the invention, when the cylinders 8 are also forcedly actuated, then of course, it must, by a fine, pre-calculated transfer, the displaced relative positions of the digital images be matched. The above indicates that the method or device for implementing it according to the invention, respectively. attract with their simplicity inefficiency.

1,1a - LOTO letterhead

2- printed surface ™ printed image

4- control field

dividing line / Za, 66,. 6 al, 6 61, 3a! ^1, 661 ^ / -encoded / digital / izobrazhs

7. - paper roll

8,8a, 86 - Encoded / Digital / Image Cylinders

8f

11 - print section - in print image 3, rotat. write 1

12.-coloring section -on printed image 3 /, - '' -

13.-printing cylinders and the printing image 3 to section 11

16. 'paper tape / -' '-

17. Gnomer

18, 18a - encoded / digital / imaging device

19. - section for pressing and / or matrixing of openings / sash from J

20. - cutting device for rotary machine 10.

21- paint tanks, 22- valve system

23- guides. rolls of paper tape 16

24-, 24a-rolls mounted on a printing cylinder. 8c-outer rolls] are used to move the paper strip 16 and 24a to support the print negative of the digital image 6.

26- bleached space from the surface. of one digital image cylinder 6.

14. - printed negative for digital image 6

Claims (13)

Patent Claims 1.1 The form (1) of the form set according to claim 10, characterized in that at least one encoded (digital) image (6) is formed by pressing and / or matrixing .. of openings. 1. Method for multiple printing of forms / 1 / fiches, etc. similar, in which each of the received forms (1) has at least one printing surface (2), with the same printed image (3) and at least one located at the same control area (4) through which is one dividing line (5) was completed, with a range of at most 1. a little two encoded / digital / images / 6 /, whereby the forward paper strip / 16 / is printed and cut into single blanks / 1 /, and during the printing process, the printing image (3) is obtained by means of printing cylinders (13) which are forced and rotated at a synchronous, uniformly peripheral speed, and at least two encoded / digitized images are printed during the same printing process. (6a, 66) by means of two cylinders (8), which rotate in a different direction. a large peripheral speed, characterized in that, during the printing process, regardless of the asynchronous peripheral speeds of the two cylinders (8), the rotational speed of at least one of the cylinders (8) and independently of the second cylinder is varied, that the rotational speed of this second cylinder changes repeatedly or continuously. no. 2. Method for multiple printing of forms / 1 / fiches and more. similar, in which each of the received forms (1) has at least one printed surface (2), with the same printed image (3) and at least one located at the same place control field (4), through which a dividing line (5) is drawn, comprising at least two encoded / digital (images) (6), wherein the moving paper strip (16) is printed and finally cut into single blanks (1), and during the printing process, the printed image is obtained from the printing cylinders (13), which are driven and rotated in a synchronous, uniform manner. and at the same peripheral speed, and during the same printing process at least two encoded / digital / images (6a, 6b) are printed by means of two cylinders / 8 / ^ which rotate at different peripheral speeds, characterized in that during the printing process, at least one of the two cylinders (8) is not driven. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that during the printing process, the second cylinders are not driven, A method according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the rotational speed of at least one of the first cylinders is randomized, ie. it changes to ypervals, mostly cyclically, mainly by a single controllable random generator. 5. A method according to one of the preceding claims, with at least one cylinder (8) for printing in color. For one pair of coded / digital / images (6a, 6b), characterized in that the process of printing ink for at least one of the cylinders (8) is changed by an automatic, color changing unit, preferably cyclically (at intervals, randomized). 6, a method implementation device according to one of the preceding claims, comprising a rotary machine / χο / / line / with at least one printing section / 11 / and at least one coloring section / 12 / for printing an image / 3 / and at least one code printing device / digits/-_./18/ for receiving the encoded / digital / images / 6 /, characterized in that the printing (s) / cylinder / and / / 13 / for the printing of the printed image / 3 / is / are actuated and the cylinders / 8 / for receiving the encoded / digital / image Output / 6 / -Because as their movement is due to a controlled friction, uvlivane in haulage of paper "on the contrary - is / are pe / driven / s / positive. A method implementation device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising a rotary machine (10), with at least one printing section (11) and at least one coloring section (12), for obtaining a printed image / 3 / and at least one digital printing device / 18 / with at least two cylinders / 8 / for obtaining at least two digital / encoded / images / 6 / 'characterized by having at least one of the two cylinders / 8 /, through an additional plug-in for the printing and coloring section of the cylinder her which is driven mainly by a generator of coincidences - no. time of the printing process - at least one of the cylinders (8), regardless of that second cylinder and asynchronous at. its acceleration can be stopped and / or pulled, or pressed accordingly. Apparatus according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the print negatives (14) for the coded / digital (images) (6) are mounted on cylinders (8) of different diameters and on a part of the surface of cylinders / 8 / one space can be provided / on which there is no raster / - / 26 /. Apparatus according to one of Claims 6 to 8, characterized in that at least one of the cylinders (8) is provided with an automatic paint replacement device belonging to at least two paint tanks (21), preferably operated by a random generator. 10. Form (1), from the set of forms obtained by means of honey with ~ _. according to one of claims 1 to 5, and by means of an apparatus according to one of claims 3 to 9, with at least one printing surface (2), a fancy printing image (3), and at least one located on the same a control field (4) through which a dividing line (5) is passed and comprising at least two encoded (digital) images (6), characterized in that the relative positions of the irrigated (digital) images (6) are relative to each other and the inner half of the control field / 4 /, for the two blanks / i / are identical, probably less 1: 4000, but predominantly less than 1: ^k 4S000. 11, characterized in that at least one encoded / digital / image / in / is depicted guilloche and / or in a digital series / series /, 12. Form (1) of the form set according to claim 10 or 13, a letterhead (1) of the letterhead according to one of claims 10 to 12, characterized in that at least one encoded (digital) image (6) is printed by fluorescent and / or magnetic ink.