BG104298A - Apparatus and method for secondary metal refinement - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for secondary metal refinementInfo
- Publication number
- BG104298A BG104298A BG104298A BG10429800A BG104298A BG 104298 A BG104298 A BG 104298A BG 104298 A BG104298 A BG 104298A BG 10429800 A BG10429800 A BG 10429800A BG 104298 A BG104298 A BG 104298A
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- secondary metal
- refinement
- metal refinement
- vessel
- positiopned
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D27/00—Stirring devices for molten material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
- B22D1/002—Treatment with gases
- B22D1/005—Injection assemblies therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/003—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals by induction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/06—Crucible or pot furnaces heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces with or without any other source of heat
- F27B14/061—Induction furnaces
- F27B14/065—Channel type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/18—Charging particulate material using a fluid carrier
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/16—Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
- F27D2003/161—Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge through a porous element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0006—Electric heating elements or system
- F27D2099/0021—Arc heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0006—Electric heating elements or system
- F27D2099/0031—Plasma-torch heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/14—Charging or discharging liquid or molten material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/15—Tapping equipment; Equipment for removing or retaining slag
- F27D3/1545—Equipment for removing or retaining slag
- F27D3/1554—Equipment for removing or retaining slag for removing the slag from the surface of the melt
- F27D3/1563—Equipment for removing or retaining slag for removing the slag from the surface of the melt by the use of scrapers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
- F27D7/02—Supplying steam, vapour, gases, or liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The method and the apparatus are applied, in particular for the secondary steel refinement. They improve the agitation of the metal. The apparatus includes an elongated vessel (10) the length of which has ratio to its width larger than 2. Vessel (10) has at least one heater (13) of canal type, and is adapted to operate when its long side is positiopned horizontally, 13 claims, 3 figures
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA987125 | 1998-08-07 | ||
PCT/IB1999/001334 WO2000008216A1 (en) | 1998-08-07 | 1999-07-28 | Apparatus and method for the secondary refinement of metals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BG104298A true BG104298A (en) | 2000-08-31 |
Family
ID=25587196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BG104298A BG104298A (en) | 1998-08-07 | 2000-04-04 | Apparatus and method for secondary metal refinement |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1021571A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002522634A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1274390A (en) |
AU (1) | AU4642699A (en) |
BG (1) | BG104298A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9906673A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2305741A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL339670A1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK5082000A3 (en) |
TR (1) | TR200000919T1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW446753B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000008216A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE381586B (en) * | 1973-08-23 | 1975-12-15 | Asea Ab | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MOLDING MELT FROM A TIPPABLE CONVERTER |
SE448741B (en) * | 1980-12-23 | 1987-03-16 | Asea Ab | METHODS AND DEVICES FOR TURPED DESULATOR DESCRIPTION |
CA1328563C (en) * | 1986-06-12 | 1994-04-19 | Paul Metz | Method of treating metal melts and apparatus for carrying out the method |
JPH08269517A (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-10-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method for pretreating molten iron in torpedo ladle and device for pretreating molten iron therein |
-
1999
- 1999-07-28 PL PL99339670A patent/PL339670A1/en unknown
- 1999-07-28 BR BR9906673-4A patent/BR9906673A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-07-28 CN CN99801308A patent/CN1274390A/en active Pending
- 1999-07-28 EP EP99929649A patent/EP1021571A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-07-28 CA CA002305741A patent/CA2305741A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-28 AU AU46426/99A patent/AU4642699A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-28 SK SK508-2000A patent/SK5082000A3/en unknown
- 1999-07-28 WO PCT/IB1999/001334 patent/WO2000008216A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-07-28 JP JP2000563838A patent/JP2002522634A/en active Pending
- 1999-07-28 TR TR2000/00919T patent/TR200000919T1/en unknown
- 1999-08-04 TW TW088113307A patent/TW446753B/en active
-
2000
- 2000-04-04 BG BG104298A patent/BG104298A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL339670A1 (en) | 2001-01-02 |
AU4642699A (en) | 2000-02-28 |
CN1274390A (en) | 2000-11-22 |
BR9906673A (en) | 2000-08-29 |
EP1021571A1 (en) | 2000-07-26 |
TR200000919T1 (en) | 2000-11-21 |
TW446753B (en) | 2001-07-21 |
CA2305741A1 (en) | 2000-02-17 |
SK5082000A3 (en) | 2000-10-09 |
WO2000008216A1 (en) | 2000-02-17 |
JP2002522634A (en) | 2002-07-23 |
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