BG104086A - Method for tobacco processing for reducing the content of nitrosamines and products turned out by this method - Google Patents
Method for tobacco processing for reducing the content of nitrosamines and products turned out by this methodInfo
- Publication number
- BG104086A BG104086A BG104086A BG10408600A BG104086A BG 104086 A BG104086 A BG 104086A BG 104086 A BG104086 A BG 104086A BG 10408600 A BG10408600 A BG 10408600A BG 104086 A BG104086 A BG 104086A
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- radiation
- content
- products
- reducing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/22—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by application of electric or wave energy or particle radiation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
Методът намира приложение в тютюневата промишленост. Продуктите, получени по него, се използват за производство на цигари, пури, тютюн за дъвчене, засмъркане, за тютюневи дъвки или бонбони. Методът включва подлагане на поне част от тютюневото растение на микровълново облъчване или облъчване с по-висока честота в подходящ момент по време на сушене, докато то е в състояние, позволяващо намаляване на съдържанието на специфични за тютюна нитрозамини, включващи N'-нитрозонорникотин, 4-( N-нитрозометиламино)-1-(3-пиридил) - 1-бутанон, N'-нитрозоанатабин и N'-нитрозоанабасин други канцерогени, или задържане, или предотвратяване на тяхното образуване. Получените продукти имат по-ниско или незначително съдържание на тези вещества в сравнение с продуктите, сушени по традиционни методи. Облъчванетона тютюневите листа се извършва след започване напожълтяването или преди натрупване в тях на значителни количества специфични за тютюна нитрозамини за време, достатъчно за ефективното им изсушаванебез прегаряне. Като алтернативни източници на лъчение могат да се използват лъчения от далечната инфрачервена област, от инфрачервената област, от ултравиолетовата област, меки рентгенови лъчи или лазери, снопове от електрони и гамалъчение.The method is used in the tobacco industry. The products obtained thereon are used for the production of cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco, scouring, for tobacco gums or candies. The method involves subjecting at least a portion of the tobacco plant to microwave irradiation or radiation at a higher frequency at a suitable time during drying while it is capable of reducing the content of tobacco-specific nitrosamines including N'-nitrosonoricotin, 4 - (N-nitrosomethylamino) -1- (3-pyridyl) -1-butanone, N'-nitrosoanatabine and N'-nitrosoanabine other carcinogens, or inhibiting or preventing their formation. The resulting products have a lower or insignificant content of these substances compared to products dried by traditional methods. Tobacco leaf irradiation is carried out after initiation of the yellowing or before the accumulation of substantial quantities of tobacco-specific nitrosamines for a time sufficient to effectively remove them from burning. As alternative sources of radiation, infrared radiation, ultraviolet radiation, soft X-rays or lasers, electron beam and gamma radiation can be used.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US99804397A | 1997-12-23 | 1997-12-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BG104086A true BG104086A (en) | 2000-12-29 |
BG65186B1 BG65186B1 (en) | 2007-06-29 |
Family
ID=38291853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BG104086A BG65186B1 (en) | 1997-12-23 | 2000-01-17 | Method for tobacco processing for reducing the content of nitrosamines and products turned out by this method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BG (1) | BG65186B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110214971A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-10 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | A method of promoting discarded tobacco leaf organoleptic quality |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5017381B1 (en) * | 1969-01-27 | 1975-06-20 | ||
US3773055A (en) * | 1972-04-17 | 1973-11-20 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Microwave treatment of cigarettes on a making machine |
US4430806A (en) * | 1981-11-10 | 1984-02-14 | Hopkins Harry C | Microwave agricultural drying and curing apparatus |
US4874000A (en) * | 1982-12-30 | 1989-10-17 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for drying and cooling extruded tobacco-containing material |
DE3661587D1 (en) * | 1986-04-23 | 1989-02-09 | Reynolds Tobacco Gmbh | Process for treating tobacco and similar organic materials |
US4898189A (en) * | 1987-07-11 | 1990-02-06 | Korber Ag | Method of and apparatus for treating uncured tobacco |
-
2000
- 2000-01-17 BG BG104086A patent/BG65186B1/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110214971A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-10 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | A method of promoting discarded tobacco leaf organoleptic quality |
CN110214971B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-12-17 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Method for improving sensory quality of inferior tobacco leaves |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BG65186B1 (en) | 2007-06-29 |
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