BE855895A - PROCESS FOR CONTROL OF THE QUALITY OF COVERING POWDERS INTENDED FOR THE CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METALS AND IN PARTICULAR OF STEEL - Google Patents

PROCESS FOR CONTROL OF THE QUALITY OF COVERING POWDERS INTENDED FOR THE CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METALS AND IN PARTICULAR OF STEEL

Info

Publication number
BE855895A
BE855895A BE6046062A BE6046062A BE855895A BE 855895 A BE855895 A BE 855895A BE 6046062 A BE6046062 A BE 6046062A BE 6046062 A BE6046062 A BE 6046062A BE 855895 A BE855895 A BE 855895A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
emi
continuous casting
steel
metals
quality
Prior art date
Application number
BE6046062A
Other languages
French (fr)
Original Assignee
Centre Rech Metallurgique
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre Rech Metallurgique filed Critical Centre Rech Metallurgique
Priority to BE6046062A priority Critical patent/BE855895A/en
Publication of BE855895A publication Critical patent/BE855895A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/16Controlling or regulating processes or operations
    • B22D11/165Controlling or regulating processes or operations for the supply of casting powder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/10Supplying or treating molten metal
    • B22D11/11Treating the molten metal
    • B22D11/111Treating the molten metal by using protecting powders

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)

Description

       

  Procédé de contrôle de la qualité des poudres de couverture destinées à la

  
coulée continue des métaux et en particulier de l'acier.

  
La présente invention se rapporte à un procédé pour le contrôle

  
de la qualité des poudres de couverture destinées à la coulée continue des

  
métaux et en particulier de l'acier.

  
Il est bien connu que dans les processus de coulée continue des

  
métaux et notamment de l'acier, et spécialement dans le ou de coulée de lingots

  
 <EMI ID=1.1>   <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
le plus souvent du C, sous forme de graphite ou de coke. en proportions variant

  
avec les caractértstiques du lingot à couler et de la coulée. Son rôle est multiple, notamment assurer vis-à-vis de l'air une bonne Isolation thermique de la surface supérieure du lingot et la protéger contre l'oxydation, capter les inclusions présentes dans l'acier, servir de lubrifiant entre le lingot et la lingotière, assurer au mieux

  
le transfert calorifique du lingot vers la lingotière, le tout en s'accommodant d'une oscillation imposée à celle-ci.

  
Le contrôle du processus de coulée s'effectue de façon courante

  
en observant l'aspect et le comportement de la face extérieure du lingot au cours

  
de son refroidissement depuis l'endroit où celui-ci sort de la zone d'aspersion de

  
la machine de coulée jusqu'à l'endroit où sa solidification complète est certaine.

  
Cette méthode présente toutefois l'inconvénient que certains défauts

  
de surface ne sont décelés qu'assez tardivement et que les mesures destinées à les combattra ne peuvent éviter un certain délai pour être efficaces. Elle ne permet

  
guère d'empêcher que des tronçons parfois importants du lingot coulé ne doivent

  
être rebutés ou à tout le moins déclassés ou déoriqués.

  
Dans le but de remédier à ces Inconvénients, il a déjà été proposé

  
par la marna demanderesse un procédé do contrôle du processus de coulée continue selon lequel on enregistre les mouvements réels de la lingotière et notamment

  
ses accélérations, on compare le graphique de ces grandeurs avec un graphique considéré comme idéal de celles-ci, et en cas de discordance, on modifie, dans le sens appro-

  
 <EMI ID=3.1> 

  
poudre.

  
Ces méthodes semblent donner actuellement des résultats industriels que l'on peut considérer comme satisfaisants. 

  
 <EMI ID=4.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=5.1> 

  
processus de lubrification de la lingotière.

  
Le procédé, objet de la présente Invention, est essentiellement caractérisé en ce que l'on dispose dans un espace ménagé entre deux corps,

  
par exemple métalliques, en cuivre, en acier ou en réfractaire, pouvant être portés àhaute température, l'un entourant l'autre, un lubrifiant constitué d'une poudre de couverture de lingotière de coulée continue, de telle façon qu'au

  
moins en une zone, l'Interface comprise entre ces deux corps est et reste complètement remplie par le dit lubrifiant, en ce que l'on soumet l'un au moins

  
des deux corps à un mouvement oscillatoire et en ce qu'on enregistre les mouvements réels et de préférence les accélérations de ce corps, lequel est par exemple en cuivre ou en alliage de cuivre, ce qui permet de tirer des conclusions sur

  
la qualité de la lubrification par le lubrifiant considéré.

  
Suivant l'Invention, cet enregistrement est réalisé au moyen

  
d'un accéléromètre relié au dit corps {en cuivre).

  
Le procédé décrit ci-dessus peut facilement être exécuté en laboratoire et permet de déterminer par avance les meilleures caractéristiques

  
 <EMI ID=6.1> 

  
des conditions opérationnelles déterminées.

  
La présente Invention se rapporte également au dispositif permettant la mise en oeuvre du procédé Indiqué ci-dessus.

  
Suivant une première modalité constructive d'un tel dispositif, celui-et comporte : <EMI ID=7.1>  de refroidissement par eau,
- un laitier liquide constitué de la poudre de couverture dont on veut apprécier  <EMI ID=8.1> 

  
, oeuvre pour effectuer contrôle qualité des poudres utilisées utiliser, 

REVENDICATIONS

  
 <EMI ID=9.1> 



  Quality control process for covering powders intended for

  
continuous casting of metals and in particular steel.

  
The present invention relates to a method for controlling

  
the quality of the covering powders intended for the continuous casting of

  
metals and in particular steel.

  
It is well known that in continuous casting processes

  
metals and in particular steel, and especially in the or casting of ingots

  
 <EMI ID = 1.1> <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
most often C, in the form of graphite or coke. in varying proportions

  
with the characteristics of the ingot to be cast and of the casting. Its role is multiple, in particular to provide good thermal insulation of the upper surface of the ingot from the air and protect it against oxidation, capture the inclusions present in the steel, serve as a lubricant between the ingot and the ingot mold, ensure the best

  
heat transfer from the ingot to the ingot mold, while accommodating an oscillation imposed on it.

  
The control of the casting process is carried out on a routine basis

  
by observing the appearance and behavior of the outside face of the ingot during

  
of its cooling from the point where it leaves the spray zone of

  
the casting machine to the point where its complete solidification is certain.

  
However, this method has the drawback that certain defects

  
surface are detected rather late and that the measures intended to combat them cannot avoid a certain delay in order to be effective. It does not allow

  
little to prevent the sometimes large sections of the cast ingot from having to

  
be rejected or at the very least downgraded or derided.

  
In order to remedy these drawbacks, it has already been proposed

  
by the applicant marna a method of controlling the continuous casting process according to which the real movements of the mold are recorded and in particular

  
its accelerations, we compare the graph of these quantities with a graph considered as ideal of them, and in the event of discrepancy, we modify, in the approximate sense.

  
 <EMI ID = 3.1>

  
powder.

  
These methods currently seem to give industrial results which can be considered as satisfactory.

  
 <EMI ID = 4.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 5.1>

  
ingot mold lubrication process.

  
The method, object of the present invention, is essentially characterized in that there is placed in a space provided between two bodies,

  
for example metallic, copper, steel or refractory, which can be heated to high temperature, one surrounding the other, a lubricant consisting of a continuous casting mold covering powder, such that

  
less in one area, the interface between these two bodies is and remains completely filled with said lubricant, in that at least one is subjected

  
of the two bodies to an oscillatory movement and in that we record the real movements and preferably the accelerations of this body, which is for example made of copper or a copper alloy, which makes it possible to draw conclusions on

  
the quality of the lubrication by the lubricant considered.

  
According to the invention, this registration is carried out by means of

  
of an accelerometer connected to said body (copper).

  
The process described above can easily be carried out in the laboratory and allows the best characteristics to be determined in advance.

  
 <EMI ID = 6.1>

  
determined operational conditions.

  
The present invention also relates to the device allowing the implementation of the method indicated above.

  
According to a first constructive modality of such a device, it comprises: <EMI ID = 7.1> for water cooling,
- a liquid slag consisting of the covering powder which we want to assess <EMI ID = 8.1>

  
, works to carry out quality control of the powders used to use,

CLAIMS

  
 <EMI ID = 9.1>


    

Claims (1)

<EMI ID=10.1> <EMI ID = 10.1> <EMI ID=11.1> <EMI ID = 11.1> <EMI ID=12.1> <EMI ID = 12.1> de refroidissement par eau, - un laitier liquide constitué de la poudre de couverture dont on veut apprécier <EMI ID=13.1> water cooling, - a liquid slag consisting of the covering powder which we want to assess <EMI ID = 13.1> mouvement de - un dispositif permettant la mesure des accélérations parasites du dit bloc en . <EMI ID=14.1> movement of a device allowing the measurement of parasitic accelerations of said block in. <EMI ID = 14.1>
BE6046062A 1977-06-20 1977-06-20 PROCESS FOR CONTROL OF THE QUALITY OF COVERING POWDERS INTENDED FOR THE CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METALS AND IN PARTICULAR OF STEEL BE855895A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE6046062A BE855895A (en) 1977-06-20 1977-06-20 PROCESS FOR CONTROL OF THE QUALITY OF COVERING POWDERS INTENDED FOR THE CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METALS AND IN PARTICULAR OF STEEL

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE6046062A BE855895A (en) 1977-06-20 1977-06-20 PROCESS FOR CONTROL OF THE QUALITY OF COVERING POWDERS INTENDED FOR THE CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METALS AND IN PARTICULAR OF STEEL
BE855895 1977-06-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE855895A true BE855895A (en) 1977-10-17

Family

ID=25658248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE6046062A BE855895A (en) 1977-06-20 1977-06-20 PROCESS FOR CONTROL OF THE QUALITY OF COVERING POWDERS INTENDED FOR THE CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METALS AND IN PARTICULAR OF STEEL

Country Status (1)

Country Link
BE (1) BE855895A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106623831A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 华北理工大学 Preparation method of high-iron-content continuous casting mold fluxes for laboratory

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106623831A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 华北理工大学 Preparation method of high-iron-content continuous casting mold fluxes for laboratory

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