BE726195A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
BE726195A
BE726195A BE726195DA BE726195A BE 726195 A BE726195 A BE 726195A BE 726195D A BE726195D A BE 726195DA BE 726195 A BE726195 A BE 726195A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of BE726195A publication Critical patent/BE726195A/xx

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C04B37/025Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of glass or ceramic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111Fine ceramics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/003Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
    • C04B37/005Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts consisting of glass or ceramic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/20Seals between parts of vessels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04Ceramic interlayers
    • C04B2237/06Oxidic interlayers
    • C04B2237/066Oxidic interlayers based on rare earth oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04Ceramic interlayers
    • C04B2237/09Ceramic interlayers wherein the active component for bonding is not the largest fraction of the interlayer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34Oxidic
    • C04B2237/343Alumina or aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40Metallic
    • C04B2237/403Refractory metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/52Pre-treatment of the joining surfaces, e.g. cleaning, machining
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/62Forming laminates or joined articles comprising holes, channels or other types of openings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/70Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness
    • C04B2237/708Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness of one or more of the interlayers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/76Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc
    • C04B2237/765Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc at least one member being a tube
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/80Joining the largest surface of one substrate with a smaller surface of the other substrate, e.g. butt joining or forming a T-joint
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/88Joining of two substrates, where a substantial part of the joining material is present outside of the joint, leading to an outside joining of the joint
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2893/00Discharge tubes and lamps
    • H01J2893/0033Vacuum connection techniques applicable to discharge tubes and lamps
    • H01J2893/0037Solid sealing members other than lamp bases

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
BE726195D 1967-12-29 1968-12-27 BE726195A (xx)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69467567A 1967-12-29 1967-12-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE726195A true BE726195A (xx) 1969-05-29

Family

ID=24789815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE726195D BE726195A (xx) 1967-12-29 1968-12-27

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3588573A (xx)
BE (1) BE726195A (xx)
DE (1) DE1814995A1 (xx)
FR (1) FR1599412A (xx)
GB (1) GB1180696A (xx)
NL (1) NL6818709A (xx)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3833349A (en) * 1971-04-28 1974-09-03 Gen Electric Ceramic articles and method of sealing ceramics
US4040845A (en) * 1976-03-04 1977-08-09 The Garrett Corporation Ceramic composition and crucibles and molds formed therefrom
NL183092C (nl) * 1976-08-05 1988-07-18 Philips Nv Gasontladingslamp.
US4076991A (en) * 1977-05-06 1978-02-28 General Electric Company Sealing materials for ceramic envelopes
US4326038A (en) * 1977-06-29 1982-04-20 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Sealing composition and sealing method
US4166831A (en) * 1977-07-11 1979-09-04 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Transparent yttria ceramics and method for producing same
JPS6236992B2 (xx) * 1977-10-20 1987-08-10 Emi Plc Thorn
US4211758A (en) * 1978-12-26 1980-07-08 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Ceramic compositions and articles prepared therefrom
US4330629A (en) * 1979-06-07 1982-05-18 Thorn Emi Limited Heat-resistant sealing materials
US4310402A (en) * 1979-11-13 1982-01-12 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Gas tight sealant for zirconia sensors
US4334628A (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-06-15 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Vacuum-tight assembly
US4366410A (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-12-28 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Vacuum-tight assembly particularly for a discharge tube
DE3174149D1 (en) * 1980-12-20 1986-04-24 Emi Plc Thorn Discharge lamp arc tubes
NL8101177A (nl) * 1981-03-11 1982-10-01 Philips Nv Samengesteld lichaam.
US4666251A (en) * 1985-05-02 1987-05-19 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Large aperture, very high temperature, hermetically sealed optical windows
US4797238A (en) * 1985-11-27 1989-01-10 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Rapid-sintering of alumina
US4762655A (en) * 1985-11-27 1988-08-09 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Method of sintering translucent alumina
EP0237103B1 (en) * 1986-03-11 1991-11-21 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Composite body
US5426343A (en) * 1992-09-16 1995-06-20 Gte Products Corporation Sealing members for alumina arc tubes and method of making the same
US6447937B1 (en) * 1997-02-26 2002-09-10 Kyocera Corporation Ceramic materials resistant to halogen plasma and components using the same
JP2004355888A (ja) * 2003-05-28 2004-12-16 Ngk Insulators Ltd 接合体、発光容器および高圧放電灯用組み立て体
US20060008677A1 (en) * 2004-07-12 2006-01-12 General Electric Company Ceramic bonding composition, method of making, and article of manufacture incorporating the same
US20060199041A1 (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-09-07 Osram Sylvania Inc. Method of making a ceramic arc discharge vessel and ceramic arc discharge vessel made by the method
US7741780B2 (en) * 2007-02-26 2010-06-22 Osram Sylvania Inc. Ceramic discharge vessel having a sealing composition
US7678725B2 (en) * 2007-05-14 2010-03-16 General Electric Company Translucent polycrystalline alumina ceramic
US20080283522A1 (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-20 Shuyl Qin Translucent polycrystalline alumina ceramic
US7936128B2 (en) * 2008-07-28 2011-05-03 Osram Sylvania Inc. Frit seal material, lamp with frit seal, and method for sealing a high intensity discharge lamp
US7659220B1 (en) 2008-12-03 2010-02-09 Osram Sylvania Inc. Sealing composition for sealing aluminum nitride and aluminum oxynitride ceramics
US11211641B2 (en) 2012-10-18 2021-12-28 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
WO2015058010A1 (en) 2013-10-16 2015-04-23 Ambri Inc. Seals for high temperature reactive material devices
US11387497B2 (en) 2012-10-18 2022-07-12 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
US11721841B2 (en) 2012-10-18 2023-08-08 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
WO2016141354A2 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-09-09 Ambri Inc. Ceramic materials and seals for high temperature reactive material devices
CN105837183A (zh) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-10 桂林理工大学 一种耐酸性能优异的陶粒压裂支撑剂的制备方法
US11929466B2 (en) 2016-09-07 2024-03-12 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
CN106747347A (zh) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 桂林理工大学 一种耐酸氧化铝基陶粒压裂支撑剂的制备方法
CN106830903A (zh) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-13 桂林理工大学 一种耐酸氧化铝基陶粒压裂支撑剂的制备方法
WO2018187777A1 (en) 2017-04-07 2018-10-11 Ambri Inc. Molten salt battery with solid metal cathode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1180696A (en) 1970-02-11
NL6818709A (xx) 1969-07-01
US3588573A (en) 1971-06-28
FR1599412A (xx) 1970-07-15
DE1814995A1 (de) 1970-05-14

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