BE715161A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE715161A BE715161A BE715161DA BE715161A BE 715161 A BE715161 A BE 715161A BE 715161D A BE715161D A BE 715161DA BE 715161 A BE715161 A BE 715161A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/083—Oxides of refractory metals or yttrium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/5806—Thermal treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/5846—Reactive treatment
- C23C14/5853—Oxidation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/011—Manufacture or treatment of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/021—Formation of switching materials, e.g. deposition of layers
- H10N70/026—Formation of switching materials, e.g. deposition of layers by physical vapor deposition, e.g. sputtering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/011—Manufacture or treatment of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/041—Modification of switching materials after formation, e.g. doping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/20—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors
- H10N70/231—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on solid-state phase change, e.g. between amorphous and crystalline phases, Ovshinsky effect
- H10N70/235—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on solid-state phase change, e.g. between amorphous and crystalline phases, Ovshinsky effect between different crystalline phases, e.g. cubic and hexagonal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/881—Switching materials
- H10N70/883—Oxides or nitrides
- H10N70/8833—Binary metal oxides, e.g. TaOx
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/118—Oxide films
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/158—Sputtering
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US63990267A | 1967-05-19 | 1967-05-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE715161A true BE715161A (instruction) | 1968-09-30 |
Family
ID=24566045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE715161D BE715161A (instruction) | 1967-05-19 | 1968-05-15 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3483110A (instruction) |
BE (1) | BE715161A (instruction) |
FR (1) | FR1565917A (instruction) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3620715A (en) * | 1969-07-24 | 1971-11-16 | Us Interior | Steel scrap oxidation acceleration by surface impregnation techniques |
US3660155A (en) * | 1970-04-15 | 1972-05-02 | Us Navy | Method for preparing solid films |
US3648124A (en) * | 1970-06-10 | 1972-03-07 | Ibm | Gated metal-semiconductor transition device |
US3688160A (en) * | 1971-03-25 | 1972-08-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Thin film non-rectifying negative resistance device |
US3886578A (en) * | 1973-02-26 | 1975-05-27 | Multi State Devices Ltd | Low ohmic resistance platinum contacts for vanadium oxide thin film devices |
US3899407A (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1975-08-12 | Multi State Devices Ltd | Method of producing thin film devices of doped vanadium oxide material |
US3916432A (en) * | 1974-05-17 | 1975-10-28 | Us Energy | Superconductive microstrip exhibiting negative differential resistivity |
US4315905A (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1982-02-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Process for producing an electronically conductive oxidizer material |
US4401690A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-30 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Thermochromic vanadium oxide with depressed switching temperature |
US4393095A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-07-12 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Chemical vapor deposition of vanadium oxide coatings |
US4400412A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Thermochromic vanadium oxide coated glass |
AU546405B2 (en) | 1982-02-01 | 1985-08-29 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Vanadium oxide coating |
US5274241A (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1993-12-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Optical and electromagnetic field |
EP0577667B1 (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1998-07-22 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Arc source macroparticle filter |
US5330855A (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1994-07-19 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce | Planar epitaxial films of SnO2 |
US5419890A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1995-05-30 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Use of organic solvents in the synthesis of V6 O13+x [0<x≦2] |
US5482697A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1996-01-09 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Method of making V6 O13+x [0<X≦2.0] |
US5825046A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-10-20 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Composite memory material comprising a mixture of phase-change memory material and dielectric material |
US6225007B1 (en) | 1999-02-05 | 2001-05-01 | Nanogram Corporation | Medal vanadium oxide particles |
US6106798A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 2000-08-22 | Nanogram Corporation | Vanadium oxide nanoparticles |
WO1999004441A1 (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-01-28 | Nanogram Corporation | Vanadium oxide particles and batteries with electroactive nanoparticles |
US6391494B2 (en) | 1999-05-13 | 2002-05-21 | Nanogram Corporation | Metal vanadium oxide particles |
US5952125A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-09-14 | Nanogram Corporation | Batteries with electroactive nanoparticles |
US5989514A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-11-23 | Nanogram Corporation | Processing of vanadium oxide particles with heat |
US7214446B1 (en) | 1997-07-21 | 2007-05-08 | Nanogram Corporation | Batteries with electroactive nanoparticles |
US6503646B1 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2003-01-07 | Nanogram Corporation | High rate batteries |
FR2809388B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-23 | 2002-12-20 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage comprenant au moins une couche a proprietes thermochromes |
WO2004010520A1 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2004-01-29 | Nanogram Corporation | High capacity and high rate batteries |
DE10342398B4 (de) * | 2003-09-13 | 2008-05-29 | Schott Ag | Schutzschicht für einen Körper sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung von Schutzschichten |
KR100596196B1 (ko) * | 2004-01-29 | 2006-07-03 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 볼로메타용 산화물 박막 및 이를 이용한 적외선 감지소자 |
JP4526835B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2010-08-18 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | バナジウム酸化物及びこれを用いた記録材料 |
US7761053B2 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2010-07-20 | Mpb Communications Inc. | Variable emittance thermochromic material and satellite system |
US9952096B2 (en) | 2012-06-05 | 2018-04-24 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Ultra-thin optical coatings and devices and methods of using ultra-thin optical coatings |
WO2018140539A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2018-08-02 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | A scalable, stackable, and beol-process compatible integrated neuron circuit |
US10297751B2 (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2019-05-21 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Low-voltage threshold switch devices with current-controlled negative differential resistance based on electroformed vanadium oxide layer |
US11861488B1 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2024-01-02 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Scalable excitatory and inhibitory neuron circuitry based on vanadium dioxide relaxation oscillators |
US10600961B2 (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2020-03-24 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Scalable and low-voltage electroforming-free nanoscale vanadium dioxide threshold switch devices and relaxation oscillators with current controlled negative differential resistance |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2917442A (en) * | 1955-12-30 | 1959-12-15 | Electronique & Automatisme Sa | Method of making electroluminescent layers |
US3294669A (en) * | 1963-07-22 | 1966-12-27 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Apparatus for sputtering in a highly purified gas atmosphere |
-
1967
- 1967-05-19 US US639902A patent/US3483110A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-05-15 BE BE715161D patent/BE715161A/xx unknown
- 1968-05-17 FR FR1565917D patent/FR1565917A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1565917A (instruction) | 1969-05-02 |
US3483110A (en) | 1969-12-09 |