BE639862A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE639862A
BE639862A BE639862DA BE639862A BE 639862 A BE639862 A BE 639862A BE 639862D A BE639862D A BE 639862DA BE 639862 A BE639862 A BE 639862A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication date
Publication of BE639862A publication Critical patent/BE639862A/xx
Priority claimed from FR881055A external-priority patent/FR1416308A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M8/141Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M2008/147Fuel cells with molten carbonates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H01M2300/0051Carbonates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
BE639862D 1961-12-05 BE639862A (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR881055A FR1416308A (fr) 1961-12-05 1961-12-05 Procédé d'aménagement d'une pile à gaz ou analogue, éléments de pile à gaz etinstallation de piles en comportant application
FR915259A FR86205E (fr) 1961-12-05 1962-11-13 Procédé d'aménagement d'une pile à gaz ou analogue, éléments de pile à gaz et installation de piles en comportant application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE639862A true BE639862A (fi) 1900-01-01

Family

ID=26193370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE639862D BE639862A (fi) 1961-12-05

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3359134A (fi)
AT (1) AT238275B (fi)
BE (1) BE639862A (fi)
CH (1) CH417710A (fi)
DK (1) DK103574C (fi)
FR (1) FR86205E (fi)
GB (2) GB1019367A (fi)
LU (1) LU42781A1 (fi)
NL (2) NL300319A (fi)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1130080A (en) * 1965-12-10 1968-10-09 Comp Generale Electricite Composite hollow electrode for fuel cells, and cells produced by assembling such electrodes
US3533846A (en) * 1966-06-29 1970-10-13 Leesona Corp Fuel cell structure
US3867206A (en) * 1973-12-21 1975-02-18 United Aircraft Corp Wet seal for liquid electrolyte fuel cells
US4182795A (en) * 1978-07-10 1980-01-08 Energy Research Corporation Fuel cell thermal control and reforming of process gas hydrocarbons
GB2085033B (en) * 1980-10-06 1985-06-12 Gen Electric Electrode material for molteen carbonate fuel cells
US4532192A (en) * 1984-11-06 1985-07-30 Energy Research Corporation Fuel cell system
US4664986A (en) * 1986-04-16 1987-05-12 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High thermal conductivity gas feeder system
US4812373A (en) * 1986-04-16 1989-03-14 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Fuel feed arrangement for a fuel cell generator
US4810485A (en) * 1986-08-25 1989-03-07 Institute Of Gas Technology Hydrogen forming reaction process
US4702973A (en) * 1986-08-25 1987-10-27 Institute Of Gas Technology Dual compartment anode structure
DE3812812C1 (fi) * 1988-04-16 1989-10-19 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh
JPH02172159A (ja) * 1988-12-24 1990-07-03 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電方法及び装置
DK162245C (da) * 1989-06-19 1992-02-17 Haldor Topsoe As Braendselscellesystem
US5232793A (en) * 1989-09-19 1993-08-03 Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Method of and apparatus for utilizing and recovering co2 in combustion exhaust gas
US4983471A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-01-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical cell apparatus having axially distributed entry of a fuel-spent fuel mixture transverse to the cell lengths
JP2819730B2 (ja) * 1990-02-15 1998-11-05 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池の運転方法
US5158837A (en) * 1990-02-15 1992-10-27 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Solid oxide fuel cells
DE19646579C2 (de) * 1996-11-12 2002-01-24 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Brennstoffzellenstapel mit integriertem Reformer
NL1014585C2 (nl) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-21 Kema Nv Brandstofcel met een verbeterd rendement voor het opwekken van elektrische energie.
KR100907690B1 (ko) * 2004-10-19 2009-07-14 자이단호징 덴료쿠추오켄큐쇼 복합 발전설비
US8623107B2 (en) * 2009-02-17 2014-01-07 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Gas hydrate conversion system for harvesting hydrocarbon hydrate deposits

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US409366A (en) * 1889-08-20 Process of obtaining- electricity from aas batteries
US736016A (en) * 1902-05-17 1903-08-11 James H Reid Process of generating electricity.
US1124347A (en) * 1913-09-05 1915-01-12 Walter O Snelling Process of effecting dissociative reactions upon carbon compounds.
US1182759A (en) * 1915-11-09 1916-05-09 Philip A Emanuel Battery and generator.
US2581651A (en) * 1951-08-31 1952-01-08 Consolidation Coal Co Integrated gasification electrochemical system
FR1145709A (fr) * 1955-01-12 1957-10-29 Ruhrchemie Ag électrode à diffusion pour éléments à combustibles alimentés par des mélanges gazeux
US2901524A (en) * 1956-04-02 1959-08-25 Consolidation Coal Co Method for generating electrical energy from electrochemical combustion of fuel gases
US3106494A (en) * 1960-07-20 1963-10-08 Honeywell Regulator Co Differential pressure regulator control system
US3148089A (en) * 1960-08-24 1964-09-08 Leesona Corp Hydrogen-purification device for use in fuel cell
US3177097A (en) * 1960-09-29 1965-04-06 Standard Oil Co Electrochemical reaction apparatus
US3146131A (en) * 1961-03-20 1964-08-25 Inst Gas Technology Appliance for production of direct electric current
NL283208A (fi) * 1961-09-14

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3359134A (en) 1967-12-19
LU42781A1 (fi) 1963-01-30
NL300319A (fi) 1900-01-01
CH417710A (fr) 1966-07-31
FR86205E (fr) 1966-01-03
AT238275B (de) 1965-02-10
DK103574C (da) 1966-01-24
GB1064719A (en) 1967-04-05
NL286348A (fi) 1900-01-01
GB1019367A (en) 1966-02-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AT1395B (fi)
FR313652A (fi)
AT12086B (fi)
AT13731B (fi)
AT14123B (fi)
AT16111B (fi)
AT14244B (fi)
AT12431B (fi)
AT13354B (fi)
AT11892B (fi)
AT11668B (fi)
AT12112B (fi)
AT12600B (fi)
AT13845B (fi)
AT12855B (fi)
AT13968B (fi)
AT14008B (fi)
AT12074B (fi)
AT14030B (fi)
AT14120B (fi)
AT12720B (fi)
AT13214B (fi)
AT11665B (fi)
AT14150B (fi)
AT13050B (fi)