BE639856A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE639856A BE639856A BE639856DA BE639856A BE 639856 A BE639856 A BE 639856A BE 639856D A BE639856D A BE 639856DA BE 639856 A BE639856 A BE 639856A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- partially
- wool
- fibers
- weft
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/225—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/233—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads protein-based, e.g. wool or silk
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/547—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads with optical functions other than colour, e.g. comprising light-emitting fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
- D10B2331/042—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET] aromatic polyesters, e.g. vectran
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Description
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" Lé de tissu du genre frisé"
On connaît des les de tissu pour des vêtements en files mélangés constituée de fibres en polyesters et de laine dans un rapport de 55 parties en poids de fibres en polyesters et 45 parties; en poids de laine.
Lesdits tissus, en raison de leur tendance au boulochage (pilling) doivent avoir une surface lisse qui est la plus râpée possible. On connaît aussi des tissus qui sont constitues dans une direction de polyesters sans fin et dans l'autre direction de files mélanges constitués de fibres de polyesters et de laine dans un rapport de 55 à 45.Pour éviter l'effet triant de boula-
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chage, on doit aussi finir les tissus de ce genre d'une façon telle qu'ils aient une surface lises et râpée.
Cependant, lesdits tissus ne satisfont . en général pas aux exigences qu'on leur impose en ce qui concerne leur toucher et leur tendance au boulochage, de sorte qu'il. ne se prêtent qu'à certaine emploie*
La présente invention a pour objet un le de tissu du genre flanelle melton, frisé ou velours dont la chaîne et/ou la trame consistent entièrement ou partiellement en un filé mélangé constitué de 25 à 45% en fibres de polyesters aromatiques linéai- res et de 75 à 55 % de laine ou de coton ou de fibres synthétiques à base d'hydrate de cellulose ou de dérives de cellulose. Le lé de tissu est, en outre, soumis à un procédé de foulage et/ou de lai- nage.
Les fibres utilisées dans le nouveau lé de tissu à partir de polyesters aromatiques (par exemple à partir de polytéréphtalate d'éthylène ou d'un produit de polycondensation d'acide téréphtali- que avec du 1,4-diméthylolcyclohexane) ne doivent avoir qu'une fai- ble tendance au boulochage. On atteint ce but en utilisant de pré- férence des fibres en polyesters obtenues selon le procédé du brevet belge No. 607.203.
Le lé de tissu selon l'invention se distingue en parti- culier par une bonne stabilité de tome$ un toucher agréable res- semblant à la laine et une bonne conservation de la chaleur ainsi que par une très faible tendance au boulochage.
La trame ou la chaîna du lé de tissu selon l'invention peut aussi être constituée entièrement ou partiellement par des fils en polyesters ou des fila retors en polyesters ou des fils retors mixtes en polyesters sana fin.
Les fibres en polyesters servant à la fabrication du lé de tissu conforme à l'invention peuvent être mettes ou brillantes* Elles peuvent avoir une section transversale ronde ou aussi une section transversale qui diffère de la forme circulaire (section
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transversale profilée). En outre, les fibres en polyesters peuvent être entièrement ou partiellement creuses. Pour quelques utilisa- tions, il est avantageux que le nouveau tissu soit constitué dans une direction de fils en polyesters sans fin et dans l'autre di- rection de filés mélangés à partir de polyesters et de laine dans le rapport susmentionné.
La figure unique annexée représente un mode de réalisa- tion du nouveau lé de tissu. Il va de soi que des Modifications peuvent être apportées à ce mode de réalisation en ce qui concerne la structure ou la eroisure du tissu.
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"Strip of crimped-like fabric"
There are known fabrics for mixed yarn garments consisting of polyester fibers and wool in a ratio of 55 parts by weight of polyester fibers and 45 parts; by weight of wool.
Said fabrics, because of their tendency to pilling, must have a smooth surface which is as grated as possible. Fabrics are also known which are formed in one direction of endless polyesters and in the other direction of blended strands made of polyester fibers and wool in a ratio of 55 to 45.
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Chage, fabrics of this kind should also be finished in such a way that they have a smooth and grated surface.
However, said fabrics do not satisfy. generally not with the demands placed on them with regard to their touch and tendency to pilling, so it. only lend themselves to certain uses *
The present invention relates to a fabric of the melton, crimped or velvet flannel type, the warp and / or the weft of which consist entirely or partially of a mixed yarn consisting of 25 to 45% of linear aromatic polyester fibers and of 75 to 55% wool or cotton or synthetic fibers based on cellulose hydrate or cellulose derivatives. The fabric web is further subjected to a fulling and / or woolen process.
Fibers used in the new fabric strip from aromatic polyesters (e.g. from polyethylene terephthalate or from a polycondensation product of terephthalic acid with 1,4-dimethylolcyclohexane) should only have a weak tendency to pilling. This object is achieved by preferably using polyester fibers obtained by the process of Belgian patent No. 607,203.
The fabric web according to the invention is distinguished in particular by good bulk stability, pleasant wool-like feel and good heat retention as well as by very low pilling tendency.
The weft or the chain of the fabric web according to the invention can also be formed entirely or partially by polyester yarns or twisted polyester yarns or mixed plied polyester yarns without fine.
The polyester fibers used in the manufacture of the fabric strip according to the invention can be matt or shiny * They can have a round cross section or also a cross section which differs from the circular shape (section
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transverse profile). Further, the polyester fibers may be wholly or partially hollow. For some uses it is advantageous if the new fabric is made in one direction of endless polyester yarns and in the other direction of mixed yarns from polyesters and wool in the above ratio.
The single attached figure represents an embodiment of the new fabric strip. It goes without saying that Modifications can be made to this embodiment as regards the structure or the structure of the fabric.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE639856A true BE639856A (en) |
Family
ID=204054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE639856D BE639856A (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE639856A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0356708A1 (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-07 | Rohner Textil Ag | Textile substrate for seat upholsteries |
| EP0455848A1 (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1991-11-13 | Rohner Textil Ag | Textile substrate for seat upholsteries |
| US5167264A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1992-12-01 | Jacob Rohner Ag | Ramie containing textile substrate for seat covers |
-
0
- BE BE639856D patent/BE639856A/fr unknown
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0356708A1 (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-07 | Rohner Textil Ag | Textile substrate for seat upholsteries |
| US5070915A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1991-12-10 | Jacob Rohner Ag | Textile substrate for seat coverings |
| CH679597A5 (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1992-03-13 | Rohner Jacob Ag | |
| US5167264A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1992-12-01 | Jacob Rohner Ag | Ramie containing textile substrate for seat covers |
| EP0455848A1 (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1991-11-13 | Rohner Textil Ag | Textile substrate for seat upholsteries |
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