BE639366A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE639366A BE639366A BE639366DA BE639366A BE 639366 A BE639366 A BE 639366A BE 639366D A BE639366D A BE 639366DA BE 639366 A BE639366 A BE 639366A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- ingot
- casting
- metal
- sheath
- desc
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000282342 Martes americana Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000009991 pite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000293655 pite Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQOMKCIKNDDXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dibutylphosphoryloxy-4-nitrobenzene Chemical compound CCCCP(=O)(CCCC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 MQOMKCIKNDDXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001622618 Borbo Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000713211 Colocasia esculenta Mannose-specific lectin TAR1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000052343 Dares Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010013647 Drowning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015137 Eructation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000002756 Erythrina berteroana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000088811 Erythrina rubrinervia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002753 Erythrina rubrinervia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000277301 Esociformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001245789 Goodea atripinnis Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910003298 Ni-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100532451 Rattus norvegicus Slc22a17 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000025483 Symphonia globulifera Species 0.000 description 1
- UELITFHSCLAHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acibenzolar-S-methyl Chemical compound CSC(=O)C1=CC=CC2=C1SN=N2 UELITFHSCLAHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018459 dissociative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004013 groin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidacloprid Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C1/NCCN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 101150080264 nit2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003899 penis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000476 thermogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/06—Ingot moulds or their manufacture
- B22D7/10—Hot tops therefor
- B22D7/106—Configuration of hot tops
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE639366A true BE639366A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Family
ID=203825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE639366D BE639366A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE639366A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3766965A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1973-10-23 | E Vallak | Method of hot topping an ingot mold |
-
0
- BE BE639366D patent/BE639366A/fr unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3766965A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1973-10-23 | E Vallak | Method of hot topping an ingot mold |
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